SU264571A1 - WAY OF OBTAINING PIGMENT "MANGANESE GREEN" - Google Patents
WAY OF OBTAINING PIGMENT "MANGANESE GREEN"Info
- Publication number
- SU264571A1 SU264571A1 SU1268704A SU1268704A SU264571A1 SU 264571 A1 SU264571 A1 SU 264571A1 SU 1268704 A SU1268704 A SU 1268704A SU 1268704 A SU1268704 A SU 1268704A SU 264571 A1 SU264571 A1 SU 264571A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- way
- obtaining pigment
- manganese
- barium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title description 10
- VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=O VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(0) Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 Dental Enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000949 MnO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWDVOWQQTAXZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[Ba+2] TWDVOWQQTAXZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
Изобретение относитс к области получени минеральных пигментов, примен ющихс в лакокрасочной промышленности дл производства эмалей, окраски пластмасс и других целей.The invention relates to the field of the production of mineral pigments used in the paint industry for the production of enamels, the coloring of plastics and other purposes.
Известный способ получени пигмента «марганцова зелена заключаетс в прокаливании при температуре 650-750°С шихты, состо шей из марганцесодержащего соединени , гидрата окиси бари и окислител , с последуюш ,ей промывкой плава водой и сушкой отделенного пигмента.A known method for producing a manganese green pigment is to calcine at a temperature of 650-750 ° C a charge consisting of a manganese-containing compound, barium oxide hydrate and oxidant, followed by washing it with water and drying the separated pigment.
Такой пигмент совершенно не обладает атмосферостойкостью , что объ сн етс присутствием в нем гидрата окиси бари (последнийSuch a pigment is completely weatherproof, which is explained by the presence of barium hydroxide in it (the last
реагирует с углекислым газом воздуха).reacts with carbon dioxide air).
Предлагаемый способ отличаетс от известного тем, что в качестве барийсодержаш;его соединени примен ют сернокислый барий,The proposed method differs from the known one in that barium-containing materials are used, its compounds are applied to barium sulphate,
плав перед промывкой подвергают выш;елачиванию сол ной кислотой, промывку осуществл ют щавелевой кислотой, а полученный пигмент после сушки прокаливают при 800- 850°С.before washing, the melt is subjected to higher hydrochloric acid, washing is carried out with oxalic acid, and the obtained pigment is calcined after drying at 800-850 ° C.
Это позвол ет получить пигмент с повыщенной атмосферостойкостью и интенсивностью .This makes it possible to obtain a pigment with increased weather resistance and intensity.
Сравнительные характеристики пигментов, получаемых по известному и предлагаемомуComparative characteristics of pigments obtained by the known and proposed
способам, приведены в табл.methods are given in table.
Полученный по известному способуObtained by a known method
Полученный по предлагаемому способуObtained by the proposed method
Не стоек (полное разрушение поверхностного сло накраски наступает через 1-3 мес ца)Not resistant (complete destruction of the surface layer of paint occurs in 1-3 months)
Стоек (разрушение поверхностного сло накраски не наблюдаетс в течение 12 мес цев) Пример. 2 г Мп02, 52 г Ва(1МОз)2 и 31 г BaSO4 смешивают и прокаливают при температуре , например 750°С, в течение 1 час. Полученный нлав заливают 70 мл 18%-ной НС1, провод т выщелачивание в течение 1 час, после чего маточник сливают, а насту полуфабриката заливают 100 мл 0,1%-ного раствора щавелевой кислоты и повтор ют проMijiBKy до отсутстви ионов хлора. Затем насту полуфабриката отфильтровывают, сушат и вторично прокаливают нри температуре 800-850°С в течение 1 час. Пигмент размалывают и просевают. Предмет изобретени Способ получени нигмента «марганцова зелена путем прокаливани шихты, состо щей из марганецсодержащего соединени , окислител и барийсодержащего соединени , промывки полученного нлава и сушки отделенного пигмента, отличающийс тем, что, с целью нридани пигменту повышенной атмосферостойкости , в качестве барийсодержащего соединени нримен ют сернокислый барий , плав перед промывкой подвергают выщелачиванию сол ной кислотой, промывку осуществл ют щавелевой кислотой и полученнь1Й после сушки нигмент подвергают вторичному прокаливанию при температуре 800-850°С.Racks (destruction of the surface layer of paint is not observed for 12 months) Example. 2 g of MnO2, 52 g of Ba (1M2) 2 and 31 g of BaSO4 are mixed and calcined at a temperature of, for example, 750 ° C, for 1 hour. The resulting nlav is poured over 70 ml of 18% HC1, leaching is carried out for 1 hour, after which the mother liquor is drained, and the mixture of the semi-finished product is poured with 100 ml of 0.1% oxalic acid solution and repeated MijiKy until there are no chlorine ions. Then the mixture of the semi-finished product is filtered, dried and calcined again at a temperature of 800-850 ° C for 1 hour. The pigment is ground and sieved. Subject of the invention The process for preparing nigmenta "permanganic greener by calcining batch consisting of a manganese compound oxidant and barium-containing compound, washing the resulting nlava and drying the separated pigment, characterized in that, in order nridani pigment enhanced weatherability as barium-containing compound nrimen dissolved sulphate barium, melting before washing, is leached with hydrochloric acid, washing is carried out with oxalic acid, and the nigment obtained after drying They are secondary calcined at a temperature of 800-850 ° C.
ИнтенсивностьIntensity
(от интенсивности(on intensity
АтмосферостойкостьWeather resistance
темно-зе.11еногоdark green
кобальта), %cobalt),%
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SU264571A1 true SU264571A1 (en) |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2756464C1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-09-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Челябинский государственный университет" | Method for producing iron- and manganese-containing pigments from industrial waste |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2756464C1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-09-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Челябинский государственный университет" | Method for producing iron- and manganese-containing pigments from industrial waste |
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