SU1705507A1 - Method of subjecting piles to static tests - Google Patents

Method of subjecting piles to static tests Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1705507A1
SU1705507A1 SU817771804A SU7771804A SU1705507A1 SU 1705507 A1 SU1705507 A1 SU 1705507A1 SU 817771804 A SU817771804 A SU 817771804A SU 7771804 A SU7771804 A SU 7771804A SU 1705507 A1 SU1705507 A1 SU 1705507A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
piles
pile
trunk
axial force
subjecting
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SU817771804A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Борис Чернак
Юрай Главачек
Алойз Поспиш
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Выскумны Устав Инжиниерских Ставиеб (Инопредприятие)
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Priority to SU817771804A priority Critical patent/SU1705507A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1705507A1 publication Critical patent/SU1705507A1/en

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к строительству и может быть использовано, в частности, при возведении фундаментов. Цель изобретени  - ускорение процесса испытани . Способ статического испытани  свай путем приложени  к изолированным друг от друга стволу и п те свай возрастающего по величине и противоположно направленного осевого усили . Осевое усилие прикладываетс  одновременно к стволу и п те при одновременном измерении перемещени  ствола сваи и перемещении наконечника. 2 ил.The invention relates to the construction and can be used, in particular, in the construction of foundations. The purpose of the invention is to accelerate the testing process. The method of static testing of piles by applying to an isolated from each other trunk and pile of piles of increasing in magnitude and oppositely directed axial force. An axial force is applied simultaneously to the shaft and the rip while simultaneously measuring the movement of the pile shaft and moving the tip. 2 Il.

Description

Изобретение относитс  к строительству и может быть использовано, в частности при возведении фундаментов.The invention relates to the construction and can be used, in particular, in the construction of foundations.

Цель изобретени  - ускорение процесса испытани .The purpose of the invention is to accelerate the testing process.

На фиг. 1 схематически изображена сва  в процессе испытани ; на фиг.2 - график зависимости смещение - усилие, получаемый в результате испытани .FIG. 1 shows schematically the pile during the test; Fig. 2 is a plot of displacement versus force obtained as a result of the test.

Способ статического испытани  сваи включает приложение возрастающего по величине и противоположно направленного осевого усили  1 одновременно к изолированным друг от друга стволу 2 и п те 3 и одновременное измерение перемещений ствола 2 и п ты 3 сваи, которые провод т до срыва ствола 2.The method of static testing of a pile includes the application of increasing in magnitude and oppositely directed axial force 1 simultaneously to barrel 2 and pin 3 insulated from each other and simultaneous measurement of the movements of barrel 2 and pin 3 of piles, which are carried out until the shaft 2 is broken.

Способ реализуют следующим образом.The method is implemented as follows.

К изолированным друг от друга стволу 2 и п те 3 посредством силового элемента, например домкрата, одновременно прикладывают равные по величине и противоположно направленные усили  1. По мере возрастани  нагрузки измер ют перемещени  п ты 3 и ствола 2 сваи и стро т зависимость 4 смещение - усилие дл  ствола 2 и зависимость 5 смещение - усилие дл  п ты 3 сваи.Equal and oppositely directed forces 1 are simultaneously applied to a barrel 2 and pt 3 insulated from each other by means of a power element. For example, displacement of pt 3 and trunk 2 piles are measured as the load increases and the dependence 4 is plotted. force for stem 2 and dependence 5 displacement - force for five piles of pile 3.

При достижении усили  срыва ствола сваи- зависимость 4 параллельна оси смещений- испытание заканчивают.When the breaking force of the barrel is reached, the pile 4 is parallel to the displacement axis - the test is completed.

Зависимость 5 смещение - усилие дл  п ты 3 сваи при значени х усилий, превышающих усилие срыва ствола 2, экстраполируют в виде пр мой с тем же углом наклона, что и зависимость смещение - усилие дл  п ты 3 при усили х, близких к срыву ствола 2. Зависимость смещение - усилие дл  сваи в целом наход т сложением зависимостей 4 и 5.Dependence 5 displacement - force for a fifth of 3 piles at values of force exceeding breakdown force of trunk 2, is extrapolated in the form of a straight line with the same angle of inclination as the dependence displacement - force for fifth of 3 at forces close to breakdown of the trunk 2. Dependence displacement - the force for the pile as a whole is found by adding dependencies 4 and 5.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Способ статического испытани  свай путем приложени  к изолированным друг от друга стволу и п те сваи возрастающего по величине и противоположно направленного осевого усили , отличающийс  тем, что, с целью ускорени  процесса испытани , осевое усилие прикладываетс  одновременно к стволу и п те при одновременном измерении перемещени  ствола сваи и перемещени  наконечника.A method of static testing of piles by applying to an isolated trunk trunk and a pile of pile piles of increasing and oppositely directed axial force, characterized in that, in order to speed up the testing process, an axial force is applied simultaneously to the trunk and fifth, while simultaneously measuring the movement of the trunk pile and move the tip. ЁYo XIXi ОABOUT ел ел оeaten about
SU817771804A 1981-05-18 1981-05-18 Method of subjecting piles to static tests SU1705507A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU817771804A SU1705507A1 (en) 1981-05-18 1981-05-18 Method of subjecting piles to static tests

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU817771804A SU1705507A1 (en) 1981-05-18 1981-05-18 Method of subjecting piles to static tests

Publications (1)

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SU1705507A1 true SU1705507A1 (en) 1992-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU817771804A SU1705507A1 (en) 1981-05-18 1981-05-18 Method of subjecting piles to static tests

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SU (1) SU1705507A1 (en)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 909022, кл. Е 02 D 33/00, 1980. *

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