SU1683524A1 - Method for presowing treatment of seeds - Google Patents

Method for presowing treatment of seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1683524A1
SU1683524A1 SU894668425A SU4668425A SU1683524A1 SU 1683524 A1 SU1683524 A1 SU 1683524A1 SU 894668425 A SU894668425 A SU 894668425A SU 4668425 A SU4668425 A SU 4668425A SU 1683524 A1 SU1683524 A1 SU 1683524A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
seeds
plants
presowing treatment
hydroquinone
seedlings
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Application number
SU894668425A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алексей Петрович Ивакин
Александр Андреевич Грушин
Original Assignee
Ivakin Aleksej P
Grushin Aleksandr A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Ivakin Aleksej P, Grushin Aleksandr A filed Critical Ivakin Aleksej P
Priority to SU894668425A priority Critical patent/SU1683524A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1683524A1 publication Critical patent/SU1683524A1/en

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Description

1one

(21)4668425/15(21) 4668425/15

(22)30.03.89(22) 03/30/89

(46) 15.10.91.Бюл. №38(46) 15.10.91.Byul. №38

(75) А.П.Ивакин и А.А.Грушин(75) A.P. Ivakin and A.A. Grushin

(53)631.531.17(088.8)(53) 631.531.17 (088.8)

(56)Физиологи  растений. Т. 34, 1987, в. 1, с. 121-126.(56) Plant physiologists. T. 34, 1987, c. 1, s. 121-126.

(54) СПОСОБ ПРЕДПОСЕВНОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ СЕМЯН(54) METHOD FOR PRE-SEEDING SEEDS

(57)Изобретение относитс  к сельскому хоз йству и может быть использовано дл (57) The invention relates to agriculture and can be used for

предпосевной обработки сем н. Цель изобретени  - повышение жаростойкости растений . Это достигаетс  тем, что семена перед посадкой обрабатывают в течение 1 ч 2,5-5.010 М раствором гидрохинона или пирокатехина. Изобретение повышает жаростойкость растений на 14-16% и способствует увеличению урожайности растений на 10-40% по сравнению с контролем. 1 табл.presowing treatment of seeds n. The purpose of the invention is to increase the heat resistance of plants. This is achieved by treating the seeds with a solution of hydroquinone or pyrocatechol for 1 hour before planting. The invention increases the heat resistance of plants by 14-16% and contributes to an increase in the yield of plants by 10-40% compared with the control. 1 tab.

Изобретение относитс  к сельскому хоз йству и может быть использовано дл  предпосевной обработки сем н.The invention relates to agriculture and can be used for pre-sowing seed treatment.

Цель изобретени  - повышение жаростойкости растений.The purpose of the invention is to increase the heat resistance of plants.

Пример, Семена томатов в марлевых мешочках опускают в стаканчики с 2,5-5,0х 10 м раствором гидрохинона или пирокатехина и выдерживают в течение 24 ч при 23-25° С. По истечении 24 ч семена троекратно промывают в воде, подсушивают и раскладывают на 4 чашки Петри по 35 шт. в каждую, заливают 10 мл воды и став т в термостат на проращивание при 25° С. Через 72 ч провод т первое измерение длины проростков, Две чашки с проростками прогревают при 42° С в течение 6 ч в термостате . Затем все 4 чашки став т снова в термостат при 25° С и проращивают еще 48 ч, после чего провод т второе измерение длины проростков.Example: Tomato seeds in gauze bags are placed in cups of 2.5-5.0 x 10 m with hydroquinone or pyrocatechin solution and kept for 24 hours at 23-25 ° C. After 24 hours, the seeds are washed three times in water, dried and laid out 4 Petri dishes 35 pcs. 10 ml of water are poured into each and placed in a thermostat for germination at 25 ° C. After 72 hours, the first measurement of the length of the seedlings is carried out. Two cups of seedlings are heated at 42 ° C for 6 hours in a thermostat. Then all 4 cups were placed again in a thermostat at 25 ° C and germinated for another 48 h, after which a second measurement of the length of the seedlings was carried out.

Жаростойкость рассчитывают как у опытных проростков, так и у контрольных.Heat resistance is calculated both in experimental seedlings and in control ones.

В качестве контрольных используют проростки, полученные из сем н, замоченных в воде и в растворе абсцизовой кислоты (АБК).Seedlings obtained from seeds soaked in water and in abscisic acid solution (ABA) are used as controls.

Результаты представлены в таблице.The results are presented in the table.

Как видно из таблицы, пирокатехин и гидрохинон повышают жаростойкость растений от 14 до 60% по сравнению с контролем , при этом оптимальными концентраци ми дл  гидрохинона  вл ютс  5,0 и 2,5 м, а дл  пирокатехина -2, м.As can be seen from the table, pyrocatechin and hydroquinone increase the heat resistance of plants from 14 to 60% compared to the control, while the optimal concentrations for hydroquinone are 5.0 and 2.5 m, and for pyrocatechin -2, m.

Кроме того, обработка сем н предлагаемым способом способствует увеличению урожайности опытных растений, котора  на 10-40% выше урожайности контрольных растений.In addition, the treatment of seeds with the proposed method contributes to an increase in the yield of the experimental plants, which is 10-40% higher than the yield of the control plants.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени  Способ предпосевной обработки сем н, включающий воздействие на семена водным раствором биологически активного вещества , отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  жаростойкости растений, в качестве биологически активного вещества используют гидрохинон или пирокатехин в концентрации 2,5-5,0 м.The invention The method of pre-sowing treatment of seeds, including the impact on the seeds of an aqueous solution of an active ingredient, characterized in that hydroquinone or pyrocatechin is used as an active ingredient in a concentration of 2.5-5.0 m. ww ЁYo О 00About 00 со елcoke N5 NN5 N
SU894668425A 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Method for presowing treatment of seeds SU1683524A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU894668425A SU1683524A1 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Method for presowing treatment of seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU894668425A SU1683524A1 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Method for presowing treatment of seeds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1683524A1 true SU1683524A1 (en) 1991-10-15

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