SU1676547A1 - Method of control of measuring and humidifying the concentrated feed and the device for itъs realization - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to animal husbandry and can be used in dosed feeding systems for dairy animals. The purpose of the invention is to optimize the feeding process during milking of animals by reducing the level of stressful effects on each animal by ensuring that all the animals eat the concentrated feed at the same time. The method involves adjusting the rate of feeding of the CONCENTRED forage by the cows by adjusting its temperature. When an animal passes to the milking platform, the identification unit transmits information about the animal number to the control unit of the concentrated feed dispensers that controls the drive 15 of the dispenser 13. Based on this signal, the unit for setting the milking duration determines this value for the milking animal, taking into account the latter and the value given by the portion feed and transfers information to the control unit 4 for controlling the feed volume and water temperature by adjusting the position of the valves 8 and 9, through which water with different temperatures comes from the tank s 10 and 11 to mixer 12. Thereto was fed portionwise concentrated feed from hopper 14 through metering device 13 with the drive 15. The water temperature and concentrated feed is controlled by the temperature sensors 16-18. A malfunction in the operation of the device is recorded by signals from the notification unit 19. 2 s and 1 z.p. f-ly, 2 ill., 1 tab. (L with

Description

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Claims (3)

Claim 1. A method for controlling the dosing and moistening of concentrated feed during milking of animals, including the identification of animals, followed by adjustment, depending on its result, of the dose of concentrated feed given to each animal and the volume of water mixed with this dose, characterized in that. in order to optimize the feeding process during milking of animals by reducing the level of stressful effects on each animal by ensuring the simultaneous termination of the consumption of concentrated feed by all animals on the milking platform, measure the temperature of the water and concentrated feed, by identifying the desired value for the duration of milking and feeding of each animal, and depending on the values of the latter and the measured values of the water temperature and concentrated feed, the water temperature is adjusted , Mixed with concentrated feed. 2. A device for controlling the dosing and wetting of concentrated feed during milking of animals, comprising an animal identification unit, the first output of which through the first output of the exercise unit of the concentrated feed dispenser is connected to the control input of the drive of this dispenser, and water dispensers equipped with drives, with outputs concentrated feed and water dispensers communicated with mix-! A lem, characterized in that, in order to optimize the feeding process during milking of animals by reducing the level of stressful effects on each animal by ensuring the simultaneity of 1 end of eating concentrated feed by all animals on the milking platform, it is equipped with water temperature and concentrated feed sensors installed in front of the dispensers water and 1 concentrated feed, the unit for setting the duration of milking, the input of which is connected with the second output of the animal identification unit, and the volume control unit supply and temperature water, from the first 2: about the fourth inputs of which are connected respectively to the second output of the concentrated feed metering unit control unit and the outputs of the milking duration setting unit and water temperature sensors and concentrated feed, and the outputs are connected to the control inputs of the water metering drives , 3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the control unit for the supply volume and water temperature includes a warning unit, a unit for determining the amount of water, a unit for determining the temperature of the concentrated feed and a unit for controlling the dispensers water, while the input of the water amount determination unit and the first input of the feed temperature determination unit are combined and are the first input of the supply volume and water temperature control unit, the second input of which is the second input of the feed temperature determination unit, the first the stroke of the control unit for water dispensers is connected with the input of the notification unit, the second output is the output of the control unit for the supply volume and water temperature, the first and second inputs are connected respectively to the outputs of the unit for determining the amount of water and the unit for determining the temperature of the feed, and the remaining inputs are respectively the third and fourth inputs control unit for supply volume and water temperature. Temperature, ° C 20 --- j th 24 ^Ί 26 28 thirty 32 34 36 Concorre Eating Speed | mov, g / s 9.5 10.0 10,4 10.8 11.2 11.6 12.1 12.5 12.9 FIG. 1