SU1656067A1 - Device for collecting oil from the surface of water - Google Patents

Device for collecting oil from the surface of water Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1656067A1
SU1656067A1 SU894629171A SU4629171A SU1656067A1 SU 1656067 A1 SU1656067 A1 SU 1656067A1 SU 894629171 A SU894629171 A SU 894629171A SU 4629171 A SU4629171 A SU 4629171A SU 1656067 A1 SU1656067 A1 SU 1656067A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
water
inlet
oil
housing
film
Prior art date
Application number
SU894629171A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Игорь Николаевич Троицкий
Владимир Константинович Липский
Original Assignee
Новополоцкий Политехнический Институт Им.Ленинского Комсомола Белоруссии
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Новополоцкий Политехнический Институт Им.Ленинского Комсомола Белоруссии filed Critical Новополоцкий Политехнический Институт Им.Ленинского Комсомола Белоруссии
Priority to SU894629171A priority Critical patent/SU1656067A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1656067A1 publication Critical patent/SU1656067A1/en

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Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Landscapes

  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к защите окружающей среды. Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности работы устройства за счет обеспечени  неразрывности нефт ной пленки у входного отверсти . Устройство включает цилиндроконический корпус 1, на цилиндрической части которого размещено входное отверстие 2. К отверстию 2 торцами примыкают вертикальные стенки 3 и 4, между которыми равномерно размещены вертикальные ребра 5, примыкающие торцами к нижней горизонтальной кромке входного отверсти  2, возвышающиес  над ней не более чем на 1 /3 высоты входного отверсти  2. Корпус 1 снабжен патрубком 6 отвода нефти и патрубком 7 отвода воды. Устройство устанавливаетс  на загр зненном водоеме так, чтобы граница раздела нефти и воды была выше верхнего кра  ребер 5. Вода из корпуса 1 через патрубок 7 откачиваетс , загр зненна  вода поступает через отверстие 2, проход  вдоль стенок 3 и 4, слой нефти при этом сплошной пленкой проходит выше ребер 5, а поток воды под пленкой разделен на несколько плавно сужающихс  потоков, что преп тствует образованию поперечных волн и сбойных течений. 2 ил.This invention relates to environmental protection. The purpose of the invention is to improve the efficiency of the device by ensuring the continuity of the oil film at the inlet. The device includes a cylindrical housing 1, on the cylindrical part of which inlet 2 is located. Vertical walls 3 and 4 are adjacent to the opening 2 with ends, between which vertical edges 5 are evenly placed, adjacent to the lower horizontal edge of the entrance opening 2, above it no more than 1/3 of the height of the inlet 2. The housing 1 is equipped with a pipe 6 drainage of oil and pipe 7 drainage of water. The device is installed on a polluted reservoir so that the interface between oil and water is higher than the top edge of the fins 5. Water is pumped out of housing 1 through nozzle 7, contaminated water flows through hole 2, passage along walls 3 and 4, and a layer of oil is solid the film passes above the ribs 5, and the flow of water under the film is divided into several smoothly tapering flows, which prevents the formation of transverse waves and faulty currents. 2 Il.

Description

Фиг.11

Claims (1)

Ф о р м у л а и з о б р е т е н и я Устройство для сбора нефти с поверхности воды, включающее цилиндроконический корпус с размещенным на его цилиндрической части входным отверстием и вертикальными направляющими стенками, примыкающими торцами к кромкам входного < отверстия с образованием входного канала, ‘ и патрубки отвода нефти и воды, отличающееся тем, что, с целью повышения эффективности работы устройства за счет обеспечения неразрывности нефтяной пленки у входного отверстия, оно снабжено продольными ребрами, которые равномерно размещены между направляющими стенками и прикреплены своими нижними торцами к нижней кромке входного отверстия, при этом высота продольных ребер меньше высоты входного отверстия.Formula A device for collecting oil from the surface of the water, including a cylindrical housing with an inlet located on its cylindrical part and vertical guide walls adjacent to the edges of the inlet < the formation of the inlet channel, 'and the branch pipe of the drain of oil and water, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of the device by ensuring the continuity of the oil film at the inlet, it is equipped with longitudinal ribs that are evenly placed s between the guide walls and attached with their lower ends to the lower edge of the inlet, while the height of the longitudinal ribs is less than the height of the inlet. Фиг.1Figure 1
SU894629171A 1989-01-02 1989-01-02 Device for collecting oil from the surface of water SU1656067A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU894629171A SU1656067A1 (en) 1989-01-02 1989-01-02 Device for collecting oil from the surface of water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU894629171A SU1656067A1 (en) 1989-01-02 1989-01-02 Device for collecting oil from the surface of water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1656067A1 true SU1656067A1 (en) 1991-06-15

Family

ID=21419127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU894629171A SU1656067A1 (en) 1989-01-02 1989-01-02 Device for collecting oil from the surface of water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1656067A1 (en)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Патент US № 4024063, кл. Е 02 В 15/04, 1977. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1017775,кл. Е 02 В 17/00, 1981. *

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