SU1655920A1 - Glass hardening device - Google Patents
Glass hardening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1655920A1 SU1655920A1 SU864009503A SU4009503A SU1655920A1 SU 1655920 A1 SU1655920 A1 SU 1655920A1 SU 864009503 A SU864009503 A SU 864009503A SU 4009503 A SU4009503 A SU 4009503A SU 1655920 A1 SU1655920 A1 SU 1655920A1
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- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- nozzles
- vertical
- suction
- suction device
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- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к оборудованию дл закалки стекла, может быть использовано в област х промышленности, изготавливающих стеклоиздели , и позвол ет повысить качество стекла и упростить конструкцию установки. В процессе обработки перемещающимс щелевым потоком воздуха производ т дополнительный щелевой отсос нагретого воздуха из каждого межщелевого пространства таким образом, что по- даваемому потоку воздуха придают параболический характер. Дл этого между вертикальными соплами 4, установленными на раме 1, размещены вертикальные трубы 7 отсасывающего устройства 6. При этом отсасывающее устройство и сопла смонтированы с возможностью совместного колебани около стекла. Пазы сопл выполнены под острым углом к вертикали. Обеспечиваетс равномерный съем тепла со всей поверхности стекла, что уменьшает контрастные п тна и линии. 3 ил. ЁThe invention relates to equipment for the tempering of glass, can be used in the field of glass-making industry and improves the quality of glass and simplifies the design of the installation. During the processing, the moving slit air flow produces an additional slit suction of heated air from each interstitial space in such a way that the air flow is given a parabolic character. For this, between the vertical nozzles 4 mounted on the frame 1, vertical pipes 7 of the suction device 6 are placed. The suction device and the nozzles are mounted with the possibility of joint oscillation around the glass. The grooves of the nozzles are made at an acute angle to the vertical. Provides uniform removal of heat from the entire surface of the glass, which reduces the contrasting spots and lines. 3 il. Yo
Description
Изобретение относитс к оборудованию дл закалки стекла и может быть использовано при изготовлении стеклоизделий.The invention relates to equipment for the tempering of glass and can be used in the manufacture of glass products.
Цель изобретени - повышение качества стекла и упрощение конструкции установки .The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of glass and simplify the design of the installation.
На фиг. 1 изображена установка дл закалки стекла, общий вид; на фиг. 2 - разрез А-А на фиг. 1; на фиг. 3 - узел I на фиг. 1.FIG. 1 shows an installation for tempering glass, a general view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows the node I in FIG. one.
Установка содержит раму 1, установленную с возможностью колебани от привода 2, На раме 1 установлены обдувочные решетки 3, в которые ввинчены сопла 4 через прокладку 5. За обдувочными решетками 3 установлены отсасывающие устройства 6 с вваренными в них трубами 7 с помощью кронштейнов 8, имеющих продольные пазы дл перемещени относительно обдувочных решеток 3. Отсасывающие устройства 6 сообщаютс с вентил тором 9The installation contains a frame 1 installed with the possibility of oscillation from the actuator 2. On the frame 1 there are mounted blower grids 3, into which the nozzles 4 are screwed through the gasket 5. Behind the blower grids 3 are installed suction devices 6 with tubes 7 welded into them with the help of brackets 8 having longitudinal slots for movement relative to the blower grids 3. Suction devices 6 communicate with the fan 9
Установка работает следующим образом .The installation works as follows.
Включают воздуховоды и вентил тор 9, обеспечива настройкой параболический факел истечени охлаждающего воздуха из сопла, и включают привод 2. Ввод т стекло с помощью рольганга и спецподвески (на чертеже не показаны) в зону закалки и производ т выдержку согласно техпроцесса. Закаленное стекло вывод т из зоны закалки и цикл заканчиваетс .The air ducts and the fan 9 are turned on, providing a parabolic flame for cooling air outflow from the nozzle by setting, and the drive 2 is turned on. Enter the glass using a roller table and special suspensions (not shown) into the quenching zone and hold the shutter according to the process. Tempered glass is withdrawn from the quenching zone and the cycle ends.
Настройку параболического потока воздуха , охлаждающего стекло, производ т за счет вентилей, обеспечивающих подачу воздуха в сопло 4 и отсос воздуха из труб 7, а также заданного рассто ни между отсасывающим устройством и соплами 4, с помощью которых регулируетс скорость истечени воздуха и давлениеThe parabolic glass cooling air flow is adjusted using valves that supply air to the nozzle 4 and suction air from the pipes 7, as well as a predetermined distance between the suction device and the nozzles 4, which regulate the outflow of air and pressure
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Так, например, увеличива давление воздуха в соплах с 0,2 до 0,3 атм при посто нной скорости отсоса воздуха 10 м/мин увеличиваетс крутизна параболы, а при увеличении скорости отсоса с 10 до 15 м/мин при посто нном давлении 0,2 атм параболический поток воздуха приобретает более пологую кривизнуFor example, increasing the air pressure in the nozzles from 0.2 to 0.3 atm with a constant air suction rate of 10 m / min increases the steepness of the parabola, and with an increase in the suction rate from 10 to 15 m / min with constant pressure 0, 2 atm. Parabolic airflow acquires a gently sloping curvature.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU864009503A SU1655920A1 (en) | 1986-01-21 | 1986-01-21 | Glass hardening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU864009503A SU1655920A1 (en) | 1986-01-21 | 1986-01-21 | Glass hardening device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SU1655920A1 true SU1655920A1 (en) | 1991-06-15 |
Family
ID=21217048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU864009503A SU1655920A1 (en) | 1986-01-21 | 1986-01-21 | Glass hardening device |
Country Status (1)
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SU (1) | SU1655920A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9296638B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2016-03-29 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally tempered glass and methods and apparatuses for thermal tempering of glass |
US10611664B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2020-04-07 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened architectural glass and related systems and methods |
US11097974B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-24 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
US11485673B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2022-11-01 | Corning Incorporated | Glasses with improved tempering capabilities |
US11643355B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2023-05-09 | Corning Incorporated | Thin thermally and chemically strengthened glass-based articles |
US11697617B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2023-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Glass laminate with buried stress spikes to arrest cracks and methods of making the same |
US11708296B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2023-07-25 | Corning Incorporated | Non-iox glasses with high coefficient of thermal expansion and preferential fracture behavior for thermal tempering |
US11795102B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2023-10-24 | Corning Incorporated | Non-contact coated glass and related coating system and method |
-
1986
- 1986-01-21 SU SU864009503A patent/SU1655920A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Патент DE № 1114993, кл. С 03 В 27/00, 1969. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 436030, кл. С 03 В 27/04, 1972. Патент FR № 1255985, кл. С 03 В, 1959. * |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10611664B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2020-04-07 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened architectural glass and related systems and methods |
US10077204B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2018-09-18 | Corning Incorporated | Thin safety glass having improved mechanical characteristics |
US9783448B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-10-10 | Corning Incorporated | Thin dicing glass article |
US9802853B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-10-31 | Corning Incorporated | Fictive temperature in damage-resistant glass having improved mechanical characteristics |
US9296638B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2016-03-29 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally tempered glass and methods and apparatuses for thermal tempering of glass |
US10005691B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2018-06-26 | Corning Incorporated | Damage resistant glass article |
US9776905B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-10-03 | Corning Incorporated | Highly strengthened glass article |
US10233111B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2019-03-19 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally tempered glass and methods and apparatuses for thermal tempering of glass |
US9975801B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2018-05-22 | Corning Incorporated | High strength glass having improved mechanical characteristics |
US11097974B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-24 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
US11891324B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2024-02-06 | Corning Incorporated | Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods |
US11643355B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2023-05-09 | Corning Incorporated | Thin thermally and chemically strengthened glass-based articles |
US11795102B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2023-10-24 | Corning Incorporated | Non-contact coated glass and related coating system and method |
US11485673B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2022-11-01 | Corning Incorporated | Glasses with improved tempering capabilities |
US11708296B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2023-07-25 | Corning Incorporated | Non-iox glasses with high coefficient of thermal expansion and preferential fracture behavior for thermal tempering |
US11697617B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2023-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Glass laminate with buried stress spikes to arrest cracks and methods of making the same |
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