SU1641234A1 - Milk counter - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agriculture. The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of milk accounting. The milk meter contains a collecting chamber 1, a cylindrical chamber 2, a dispenser 3, an actuator mechanism with a valve, made in the form of a pulsator, communicated with additional openings of the cylindrical chamber 2, which communicates with the collecting chamber 1 by means of an outlet nozzle. The cylindrical chamber is atmospheric 11 and outlet 10 holes. The dispenser 3 has an inlet 12 and outlet 13 holes. After filling the dispenser with 3 milk, it begins to accumulate in the collecting chamber, whereby the float pops up by moving the valve 8 upwards. The vacuum spreads into the pulsauce, causing the vacuum to flow into the right side of the cylindrical chamber and the dispenser 3 moving under the action of vacuum to the right side up to the stop. At the same time, the inlet 12 of the dispenser is aligned with the atmospheric orifice 11, and the outlet 13 is aligned with the orifice 10. Milk flows through the pipeline to the milk collector 6. 1 sludge.

Description

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Yu SO Ј.

This invention relates to agriculture, in particular to milk meters.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of milk accounting.

The drawing shows a milk counter. The milk meter contains a collecting chamber 1, a cylindrical chamber 2, a dispenser 3, a counting device 4, a drive mechanism made in the form of a pulsoamplifier 5, a milk collector 6. The float mechanism 7 is fixed in the collecting chamber and is rigidly connected with a valve 8 for supplying vacuum into pulsousilyel. The cylindrical chamber 2 has an inlet 9, an outlet 10 and an atmospheric calibrated orifice 11. The cylindrical chamber 2 communicates with the collecting chamber cavity via an inlet nozzle and the outlet communicates with the collecting container. In the perpendicular movement of the dispenser, 3 walls of the cylindrical chamber are provided with additional openings for connecting the pulsous amplifier. Inside the cylindrical chamber, a dispenser 3 is installed, having an inlet 12 and an outlet 13 aperture.

The milk meter works as follows.

Milk from the milk line enters the counter and flows into the collection chamber and then into the dispenser 3. When the dispenser is filled, the milk begins to accumulate in the collection chamber, whereby the level in the chamber rises and the float of the float mechanism 7 floats, moving the rod and the valve 8 up. Camping opens the hole and the vacuum from the cavity of the collecting chamber propagates into the pulsator, which begins to work. When a vacuum enters the right part of the cylindrical chamber, the dispenser 3 under the action of vacuum moves to the right part until it stops. In this case, the inlet 12 of the dispenser is aligned with the atmospheric orifice 11 of the cylindrical chamber, and the outlet 13 is aligned with the outlet 10 of the cylindrical chamber. Atmospheric air, entering through the atmospheric opening 11 into the cylindrical chamber, displaces the strictly dosed portion of milk through the pipeline into the milk collector 6. The vacuum simultaneously enters the counting device, which

indicates the amount in kilograms (or liters) of milk that has passed through the dispenser. After switching the pulsous amplifier, atmospheric air enters the right side of the cylindrical chamber, and the left side

part is a vacuum. The dispenser 3 moves to the left end position. The process then repeats. In the event of a decrease or cessation of milk flow into the collecting chamber, the float is lowered, valve 8 is

the pulse amplifier shuts down.

Claims (1)

The invention The milk meter containing the national team a chamber communicated in the upper part with branch pipes with a milk line and milking machines, and in the lower part with an outlet with an inlet branch of a cylindrical chamber, which is atmospheric and a drain hole, inside which is installed with the possibility of reciprocating movement by means of an actuator mechanism with a valve, a dispenser for receiving portions of milk with inlet and outlet openings, a counting mechanism, characterized in that, in order to improve the accuracy of milk accounting, the dispenser is installed with the possibility when reciprocating to the initial position of combining its inlet orifice with the outlet of the collecting chamber, and in the working position, aligning its inlet and outlet with the corresponding atmospheric and drain holes of the cylindrical chamber, in the walls of which are perpendicular to the direction of movement of the dispenser, additional holes are made, the assembly chamber being provided with a float mechanism connected with the valve of the drive mechanism, made in the form of a pulsator, communicated with the additional holes of the cylindrical chamber.