SU1530149A1 - Arrangement for transporting milk - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agriculture. The purpose of the invention is to improve the performance of the milk mass by eliminating milk tubes. The device for transporting milk contains a pipeline 1, a housing 2, divided by a partition 3 into a milk receiving 4 and regulating 5 chambers, which communicate with each other by a vertical tube 7 fixed by the lower end in an additional opening made in the partition 3 and the float valve 8, and the upper the end is located below the inlet 6, which is tangential to the housing 2. Milk mixed with air through the inlet 6 enters the milk receiving chamber 4 of the housing 2. With a small depth of filling The float valve 8 is in the lower position, because The level of milk in the regulating chamber 5 corresponds to the level of milk in the pipeline 1. When the depth of filling of the pipeline increases to a critical value, the float valve 8 rises and closes the opening 10, the milk flow stops from the milk receiving chamber 4. In case of overfilling of the milk receiving chamber 4, the milk is drained through a vertical tube 7 pipeline 1. 1 p. f-ly, 4 ill.

Description

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with

Milk

31

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to devices for the transport of milk.

The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity by eliminating the formation of milk plugs.

FIG. 1 shows the device in drain mode, side view; figure 2 is the same, top view; in fig. 3 shows the device in the accumulation mode, side view in FIG. 4 - device with an overflow of the milk receiving chamber, side view.

The device for transporting milk contains a pipeline 1, communicated with the housing 2, which is divided by a partition 3 into a milk receiving 4 and regulating 5 chambers. In the upper part of the milk receiving chamber 4 there is an inlet 6 for connecting the milking hose of the milking machine. The nozzle 6 is installed tangentially to the housing 2. The milk receiving 4 and the regulating chamber 5 communicate between (with a vertical bypass tube 7 fixed with its lower end in an additional hole made in the partition 3 and the float valve 8 moving along the guides 9 and located under the opening 10, which is made in the partition 3. The milk receiving chamber 4 is connected to the pipeline 1 by means of an air tube 11, and the regulating chamber 5 by means of the tube 12. The housing 2 is mounted on the pipeline 1 such Thus, the level of milk in it, at which the valve 8 intersects the opening 10, does not exceed the critical level. The vertical tube 7 is installed so that its upper end is located below the inlet 6.

The device works as follows.

Milk mixed with air through the inlet pipe 6 enters the milk receiving chamber 4 of the housing 2. The tangential flow contributes to the quenching of speed and more efficient separation of air and milk. With a small depth of filling of the pipeline 1, the float valve 8 is in the lower position, since the level of milk in the chamber 5 corresponds to the level of milk in the pipeline 1. The milk entering the milk receiving

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five

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five

494

the chamber 4 flows into the chamber 5, and then through the tube 12 enters the pipeline 1. The air through the air channel 11 and the vertical tube 7 is pumped out of the milk receiving 4 and regulating 5 chambers. Thus, in both chambers and pipeline 1, the same value of vacuum and the nature of the movement of milk from the milk receiving chamber 4 are established in the regulating 5 and then in pipeline 1 is determined only by the geometric difference in the heights of the milk levels. As the filling depth of the pipeline increases to a Critical value, the float valve 8, moving along the rail 9, closes the opening 10. The milk flow from the chamber 4 stops. Milk accumulation occurs until the filling depth of the pipeline 1 is reduced. By reducing the level of milk, i.e. when the intensity of milk entering the pipeline 1 from the housing 2 decreases, the float valve 8 is lowered and the milk is drained from the milk receiving chamber 4 into the regulating 5 and then enters the pipeline 1.

one

In the case of prolonged and intensive entry of milk into the milk receiving chamber 4, when the device operates in the accumulation mode, the milk receiving chamber 4 may overflow. In this case, the excess milk is drained through the vertical tube 1.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for transporting milk, comprising a housing, inside which there is a milk receiving chamber with an inlet pipe in its upper part, communicating with the pipeline through a channel, and an adjusting chamber with a float valve, communicating with the milk receiving chamber through a hole in the partition, and a vertical bypass pipe, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity by eliminating the formation of milk plugs, it is provided with an air tube that communicates milk-receiving chambers poo with the pipeline, while in the partition an additional hole is made, in which the size 515301496 The lower end of the vertical pipe is located at the inlet pipe installed, and its upper end is located tangentially to the body. From the collector, milking appa: rata FIG. 2 Milk P Fig.Z (Ss GL : ::: i: 4. ... X ;; - - - - - MO AO ko Fy