SU1618360A1 - Feed distributor for metering feeding of poultry - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of agriculture. The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of dosing of feed along the length of the food front of the cell battery, taking into account the birds that have left the cells. Kormoraz-sensor for dosed feeding of sella

Description

FIG. 2

The farm poultry farm contains installed on the frame of 1 cage 2 feed line 3 with a screw working body. A feeding trough 8 is installed under the feed line, having the possibility of vertical movement by means of t g 10 associated with the drive mechanism. The dosing device of the feeder is made in the form of a probe 17, which interacts with the contact plates 19 connected via a processor with the drive mechanism. On the side wall of the feeder 8, the telescopic rods 15 are mounted on the clips 14 with valves 16 installed so that they can cooperate with the openings of the outlet pipes 7 of the feed conduit. During operation of the feeder

A telescopic rod 15 with a valve 16 is placed on the side wall of the groove feeder 8 opposite the cage from which the bird has retired. When raising the flute feeder 8 by means of tons of 10 to the feed line 3, part of the pipes 7 is blocked by valves Iff, the number of which corresponds to the number of birds released from the cages. The required dose of feed is regulated by means of a probe 17, the end of which, interacting with the bottom of the feeder, transmits a signal through the processor to the drive mechanism controlling the operation of the feed dispenser. Filled gutter feeder

lowered into the feeding area of the bird. 1 h. item f-ly, 2 ill.

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to devices for dispensing feed to poultry contained in cell batteries.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of feeding the feed but the length of the food front of the cell battery, taking into account the birds that have left the cells.

FIG. 1 shows the feed dispenser, general view; in fig. 2 - feeder, cut.

The feed dispenser contains fixed in the upper part of the frame 1 of cells 2 the feed conduit 3 with a screw working body connected to the drive mechanism 4 through the electromagnetic clutch 5. At the beginning of the feed conduit 3 there is a hopper 6 for the feed, and in the lower part along the entire feed front along the length of the feed pipe 3 there are openings for unloading feed with outlets 7, the openings of which are made outwardly widening and placed at a distance from each other equal to the length of the feeding front per g catching birds. Groove feed trough 8 is installed with the possibility of vertical movement along frame 1 by means of a slider 9 connected by a pull 10 with drums 11 mounted in the upper part of the frame and interconnected by a shaft 12, the end of which is kinematically connected with the mechanism 4 drive.

On the side wall of the flute feeder 8 opposite to the cells 2 there are telescopic rods 15 with valves 16 hinged on the clips 14, while the telescopic rods 15 are mounted on the hinges of the clamps 14 with the possibility of rotation in the vertical plane when the valves 16 interact with the openings of the nozzles 7, and the hinge is made in the form of a spring-loaded sleeve movably mounted on an axis fixed in clamp 14. On the body of the feeding pipe 3 there is a metering probe with protrusions 18 mounted in guides with the possibility of no5 Stu vertical movement in cooperation with the bottom of the trough 8, and a pair of contact plates 19, one of which is set to cooperate with the projections 18

. The spring-loaded probe 17 and the other are connected to the control circuit of the dosing of the processor processor 20, which is connected via an electrical circuit to the electromagnetic clutches 5 and 13, and the drive mechanism 4. In this feed pipeline

, 3 can be looped around the perimeter of the cell battery or at the end opposite to the bunker 6 for feed, have a tank 21 for collecting feed residues, and in case of running the feed pipeline looped around the perimeter of the cell battery, cable washer conveyor. The feeder works as follows.

Before feeding the birds, depending on the number of poultry that left the cages, the clamps 14 with telescopic rods 15 and valves 16 are moved along the edge of the flute feeder 8 to the cage from which the bird has left, and set in such a way that the center of the opening of the nozzle 7 and the center of the valve 16 are on the same vertical axis. The location of the installation of the clamp 14 on the wall of the flute feeder 8 can be marked by risk. Then, by turning the telescopic rod 15 around the axis of the hinge, the valve 16 is placed in the cavity of the feeder. Then through the microprocessor 20 include the mechanism 4 of the drive. At the same time electrically rotating in the opposite direction, the groove feeder 8 is lowered on the tracks 10 into the feeding zone of the bird, upon reaching which the slide 9, acts on the limit switch attached to the frame 1 of the cell battery and turns off the drive mechanism 4.

Claims (2)

Claim 1. Fodder dispenser for dosed, the magnetic coupling 5 is turned off, and the rotation from the drive mechanism 4 is transmitted through the coupling 13 to the shaft 12 on which the drums 11 are mounted. When the shaft 12 rotates, the flexible rods 10 are wound on the drums 11 and move the flute feeder 8 up with the help of sliders 9 feeders with the end of the spring-loaded probe 17. Upon further movement of the flute feeder 8, part of the openings of the nozzles 10 feeding agricultural birds, 7, corresponding to the number of heads leaving - including the feeding pipe with the tail from the bird's cells, is closed with valve locks for unloading the feed in the cavity 16. 16. Shoop 17, interacting with the bottom of which is the working body, connected with the zag-groove feeder 8, moves upwards with the drive mechanism, while the protrusions 18 are located a predetermined number, - the flute-trough pan mounted on flexible rods mounted on rollers and associated with a lifting mechanism, a device for dispensing feed, characterized in that, in order to improve the accuracy of feed dispensing contacts 19, the signal from which is fed to the control device of processor 20, are closed. When the gap in memory of processor 20 is reached, between the bottom and bottom edge of nozzle 7, which is determined by the number 20, the fodder length of the cell battery the signals received from the contacts 19 when moving the probe 17 to the receiving device of the processor 20, the clutch 13 is disconnected and the electromagnetic clutch 5 is connected, which transmits rotation from the drive mechanism 4 to the screw-type tool. The feed from the hopper 6 is captured by the turns of the screw and moves along the feed conduit 3, being discharged into the feeder through the open holes of the nozzles 7 until the feed dose delivered over the openings of the nozzles 7, while the feed remaining in the feed conduit 3 after filling the feeding hoses 8 is transported to tank 21 and can be reused at the next feed distribution. Upon filling the trough of the trough 8, after a predetermined period of time, at the command of the processor 20, the electromagnetic clutch 5 is turned off and the drive mechanism 4 with the poultry ejected from the cages, the feed piping is fixed in the upper part of the cell battery, and its feed unloading holes are equipped with outlets with outward-expanding holes, while the wall of the flute trough opposite to the cages is equipped with telescopic rods hinged at the clamps, each of which has a valve installed with the possibility of interacting with the outlet of the discharge pipe, and the metering device is made in the form of a spring-loaded rod with a block cycles, which is bonded via a microprocessor-by-sensor doses feed drive mechanism and 35 lifting mechanism. 2. A feed dispenser according to claim I, characterized in that the spring-loaded rod is fixed on the body of the feed pipeline with the possibility of vertical movement and interaction with the bottom of the flute feed box included in the reverse, connected to the electro-magnetic coupling 13, transmitting the rotation on shaft 12 and drums 11, which, on its surface with the ability to interact with a block of contacts. rotating in the opposite direction, lowering the trough feeder 8 into the feeding zone of the bird, on reaching which the slider 9, acts on the limit switch attached to the frame 1 of the cell battery, turns off the drive mechanism 4. Claim 1. Fodder dispenser for dosed feeding of an agricultural bird, including a feeding pipeline with openings for unloading feed, in the cavity of which there is an operating unit connected with a drive mechanism, a fillet feeder located under the pipeline, with the poultry ejected from the cages, the feed piping is fixed in the upper part of the cell battery, and its feed unloading holes are equipped with outlets with outward-expanding holes, while the wall of the flute trough opposite to the cages is equipped with telescopic rods hinged at the clamps, each of which has a valve installed with the ability to interact with the outlet of the discharge pipe, and the metering device is designed as a spring-loaded rod with a terminal block cycles, which is connected by means of a microprocessor-sensor of feed dose to the drive mechanism and 5 lifting mechanism. 2. A feed dispenser according to claim I, characterized in that the spring-loaded rod is fixed on the body of the feed pipeline with the possibility of vertical movement and interaction with the bottom of the flute feed box (KI) provided with protrusions that are placed CI) is equipped with protrusions that are placed on its surface with the ability to interact with a block of contacts. AND fig I