SU1609742A1 - Method of transporting monoblocks with balloon - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of aeronautics, namely to the transportation of monoblocks by a balloon. The purpose of the invention is to simplify the transportation process, reduce the material consumption of the rope, and ensure the possibility of overcoming obstacles, in particular power lines. The invention allows the monoblock 1 to be transported, for example, a drilling rig, an aerostat 2 along a rope 3 fixed in the bark installed along the course. Moving the monoblock being transported is carried out with the help of a winch 6 installed on the transported object after the rope 3 fixed to the bark and in the drum of the winch 6 is released from the bark. In order to overcome obstacles, in particular power lines, intermediate corners 10 and 11 are installed on both sides of the obstacle and are “stepped over” with the help of the second cable 9, descending to bark 11 with a raised object over the bark 10 of the object being transported, while the cable 3 is shed to the ground. 1 hp f-ly, 2 ill.

Description

FIG. 2

The mobile monoblock is carried out with the help of a winch 6 mounted on the transported object after the rope 3 fixed in the bark and in the drum of the winch 6 is released from the bark. 71l overcoming obstacles, in particular power lines, by

both sides of the obstacle establish intermediate cores 10 and 11 and step over with the help of the second cable 9, which is lowered to the bark 11c above the bark 1O of the transported object, while the cable 3 is dropped to the ground, 1 s.p, f-ly, 2 silt .

The invention relates to aeronautics, namely to the transportation of objects by a balloon. A: The purpose of the invention is to simplify the transportation process, reduce the material consumption of the rope, and make it possible to overcome obstacles, in particular, power transmission lines.

; FIG. 1 shows the process of transporting a drilling monoblock; in fig. 2 - overcoming obstacles, in particular power lines.

For transporting the monoblock drill 1 by a balloon 2 over a rope 3 fixed in the crust 4 and in the next crust 5, a winch 6 mounted on the monoblock 1 is used. The transport rope 3 is pulled between the crust 4 and 5 by helicopter 7, and To overcome the power lines 8, a second cable 9 and intermediate corners 10 and 11 are used.

The method is implemented as follows.

On the old drilling point in the relocation direction, taking into account the length of the rope 3, the cores 4 and 5 are installed. Between them, the rope 3 is pulled and fixed with one end on the drum of the winch 6, and the other end is fixed to the bark 4 After the release of the monoblock from the bark 4, the balloon 2 having excess lifting force rises and simultaneously moves to the next bark 5. Winding the rope 3 onto the drum of the winch 6, push the balloon 2 with the monoblock 1 to bore 5. If necessary, the cycle is repeated .

If on the path of the balloon 2 with the monoblock 1 there is an obstacle, such as a power line, railway, etc., then to overcome it, intermediate corners 10 and 11 are installed on both sides of the obstacle.

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from the previous core, the cable 3 takes a vertical position over the crust 10, then the second transport cable 9 is lowered from the monoblock 1 to the next axle 11 using a helicopter or by other means, is fixed at one end of the winch 6 with the other end 11, after which the first rope 5 of the raban of the winch 6 is released, it is dropped on the ground, and then the balloon 2 with the monoblock 1 is pulled towards the bore 11 on the other side of the obstacle.

The application of the proposed method during the transportation of modular monotone blocks allows the aircraft to be equipped with highly qualified flight personnel and reduce the cost of performing work on moving objects.

Claims (2)

1. The method of transportation of monoblocks by aerobat, including the installation of the Koreas along the course of the balloon following, the fixing of the ropes behind the box and moving the object raised by the balloon by winding a rope onto a winch mounted on a movable monoblock, characterized in that, in order to simplify the transportation process and reduce the material intensity of the rope, after fixing one end of the rope in the subsequent crust, the other end of the rope is fixed on the winch drum, the object is disconnected from the previous core and, when the monoblock is transported, the rope is wound on the winch drum until the transportable monoblock contacts the next bark, if necessary CL is repeated. 2. The method according to claim 1 is also distinguished by the fact that, in order to provide the possibility of overcoming obstacles, in particular power lines. intermediate cores are installed on both sides of the line, and after the rope is placed in a vertical position above the crust, on the one side of the obstacle, a second transport cable is lowered down from the transportable monoblock. / //. They put it on the other side of the obstacle, then the first rope from the winch is set up and then dropped on the ground, then the hydrostatic rod with the monoblock is transported to the bark located on the other side of the obstacle. ///. rm  TT / UTTTTT V /