SU1600777A1 - Water treating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to medicine, in particular to devices for treating (disinfecting) water and preparing its concentrates. The purpose of the invention is to improve the disinfecting properties of water. The device comprises a housing electrode 12 with a solenoid 13, a porous permeable electrode 11 from a two-layer composition of silver and stainless steel, an ultraviolet lamp 16, a sump 4, a pump 3 and an ejector 2. A new device is the use of a porous permeable electrode from a two-layer composition, and also the connection of tangential fittings through a sump, a pump and an ejector, forming an enrichment circuit and an intake line. In the device with minimum dimensions, water is simultaneously filtered and treated with silver ions, magnetization, and ultraviolet rays while eliminating surface contamination of the porous permeable electrode. It is possible to restore the permeable electrode by depositing silver powder by detonation gas spraying. 1 hp f-ly, 1 ill.

Description

The invention relates to medicine, in particular to devices for treating water and preparing its concentrates.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the disinfecting properties of water.

The drawing shows a device for water treatment and its scheme, cross-section, node A.

The device contains a suction line 1, which includes a flexible hose with

water flow (shown by arrows) moving in a spiral and exiting through the nozzle 15 into the sump 4. From the sump 4, water enters the inlet of the pump 3 and the cycle recurs continuously. In this case, water is saturated with silver ions due to the large surface of its contact with a layer of silver on a porous permeable material and applied direct voltage to electrodes 11 and 12, as well as magnetized pear and non-return valve, ejector 2, J, which causes coagulation - C (electric water pump 3, sump of 4 particles (contaminations) in the housing when they are

circular spiral motion at an angle () ° to the magnetic induction vector B created by the solenoid 13. At the same time - | g under the action of centrifugal forces, coagulating contaminants are thrown onto the inner surface of the body and carried away by the water flow through fitting 5 into the sump 4,

power supply, pipeline 5, tangential futuser 6, captive flange nuts 7, fatal conductive covers 8, pieces –Cer 9 treated water flow to the flow line, valve 10, porous permeable electrode 11 from a two-layer composition obtained by detonation-gas By spraying silver powder (99.9%) with a diameter of 5 μm with a full surface, they are accumulated.

Thus, the enrichment circuit

 Ivanov (4 m) mass (20 g) on the fiber 20 is connected to the interelectrode space.

in | filter material porosity, (| 70%) of stainless steel; a device case, which is an electrode 12; electric solenoid 13, terminals 14 connecting the solenoid to the power source, additional tangential choke 15, ultraviolet lamp 16 with a transparent protective housing, terminals 17 connecting the lamp to the power source, terminals 18 connecting the electrodes 11 and 12 to

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formed by structural elements-electrodes And and 12 with solenoid 13 and tangential unions 6 and 15, and includes a sump 4, a pump 3 and an ejector 2 connected by pipelines 5.

The supply of fully treated (decontaminated) water to the supply line is performed by opening the valve 10. At the same time, the pressure in the enrichment circuit becomes greater than inside the porous pipe: the supply voltage of the constant pressure electrode 11, and part of the water | 19 discharge of contamination.

The fittings 6 and 15 are interconnected by pipelines 5 through a sump 4, a pump 3, an ejector 2, forming an enrichment circuit and together with a pear hose and a non-return valve 1 - an intake manifold.

The device works as follows.

Clicking on "water 1", the treated water is supplied through the ejector 2, fitting 6 into the body of the device, from which it passes through fitting 15 to the sump 4 and the non-operating pump 3. The system is filled with water. Bleeding air is carried out by opening the taps 10

it dries through it, being additionally enriched with silver ions, washes the emitter 16, undergoes UV treatment, and enters the supply line through fitting 9. The flow rate of treated (disinfected) water is controlled by the tap 10, and water is drawn into the processing circuit by an ejector 2. A feature of the device is the filtration of water by the porous electrode 11 and the elimination of contamination of its surface due to the turbulent spiral flow of a part of water in the interelectrode space of the beneficiation circuit.

The dosed treatment (disinfection) of water is achieved by a tap 10, allowing 40

and 19. To terminals 14, 17 and 18 from sources. it’s good to regulate its flow within

power is supplied to the voltage: at the same time, - ci p „., st„ „„. ,, .. „-„.

the ultraviolet lamp 16 is turned on, the solenoid 13 creates a magnetic field with a magnetic induction vector B directed along the axis of the housing electrode 12 to the outlet 9, and the electrodes of the electrolyzer formed by the housing electrode 12 and the porous permeable electrode 11 are powered.

When closing the valve 10 and turning on the pump 3 water from the outlet of the pump 3 with the flow

the ejector 2 passes and the tangent is fed; 55, the volume of treated water is, but through the nozzle 6 into the device case.

(O-0.3) Q from the processing circuit to the supply line.

The quality of the treatment (disinfection) of water by the proposed u-troyyom provides the following limits: concentration of 50 silver ions (0.5-3.0) mg / l; removal of mechanical particles with a size of more than 0.5 µm, ultraviolet light output power 50 W The device life depends on the weight of the porous silver layer and at its dosage concentration in water 0.5 mg / l half

A turbulent of 15 l / min is formed between the housing electrode 12 and the permeable electrode 11, and the dimensions are (400X X300X250) mm.

water flow (shown by arrows) moving in a spiral and exiting through nozzle 15 into the sump 4. From the sump 4, water enters the inlet of pump 3 and the cycle is repeated continuously. In this case, water is saturated with silver ions due to the large surface of its contact with a layer of silver on a porous permeable material and applied constant voltage to electrodes 11 and 12, as well as magnetization, which causes coagulation of mechanical particles in the body when they are

where is their accumulation.

Thus, the enrichment circuit

connected to the interelectrode space.

 20 is connected to the interelectrode space.

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formed by structural elements-electrodes And and 12 with solenoid 13 and tangential unions 6 and 15, and includes a sump 4, a pump 3 and an ejector 2 connected by pipelines 5.

The supply of fully treated (decontaminated) water to the supply line is performed by opening the valve 10. The pressure in the enrichment circuit becomes greater than inside the porous electrode 11, and part of the water through the electrode 11, which passes through it, additionally enriched with silver ions, washes emitter 16, subjected to ultraviolet treatment, and enters the supply line through fitting 9. The flow rate of treated (disinfected) water is controlled by the tap 10, and water intake itelny circuit is effected ejector 2. A feature of the device is a porous water filtration electrode 11 and the exclusion of contamination due to its surface turbulent spiral flow of the water in the interelectrode space processing circuit.

The dosed treatment (disinfection) of water is achieved by a tap 10, which allows

it’s good to regulate its flow within

 the volume of treated water is

15 l / min, and dimensions have dimensions (400X X300X250) mm.

After washing out the porous silver layer from the permeable electrode 11 due to electrolysis, it is restored by re-applying silver powder by detonation-gas spraying.

The device can be used in medicine and other areas where it is necessary to obtain treated (disinfected) water and its concentrates.

Claims (2)

1. A water treatment apparatus comprising a cylindrical housing with a tangentially located inlet and outlet fittings, a UV source placed in the housing and a pump connected to the inlet fitting, characterized in that, in order to improve the disinfecting properties of water, it is fitted with an installed coaxially between the radiator and a housing with a cylindrical porous electrode made in the form of a two-layer composition of silver and stainless steel, the layer of which is located on the inner surface of the electro a, and a solenoid mounted on the housing, yuschem performs the role of the second electrode connected with the first heteronymic terminals to a power source, wherein the discharge nozzle is installed at the longitudinal axis of the housing. 2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with an ejector connected to the sump intake line and an additional tangential plug, wherein the sump, pump and ejector are connected in series and connected between the additional and inlet tangential nozzles.