SU148023A1 - Cyclone for cleaning dusty air or gas - Google Patents
Cyclone for cleaning dusty air or gasInfo
- Publication number
- SU148023A1 SU148023A1 SU740384A SU740384A SU148023A1 SU 148023 A1 SU148023 A1 SU 148023A1 SU 740384 A SU740384 A SU 740384A SU 740384 A SU740384 A SU 740384A SU 148023 A1 SU148023 A1 SU 148023A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- cyclone
- gas
- dusty air
- cleaning dusty
- dust
- Prior art date
Links
Description
Циклоны ДЛЯ очистки 3aiihi;ieiiHoro воздуха или газа с тангенциальным вводом, ули1кой, внутренней выводной трубой и расн1ир ющимсч книзу коническим корнусом известны.Cyclones FOR the purification of 3aiihi; ie, air or gas with a tangential inlet, evidence, internal excretory tube, and a tapered corona extending downwards are known.
Ё нредлагаемом циклоне, н отличие от известных, в нижней части установлена вставка-отражатель с центральным отверстием дл удалени воздуха (газа), нроншдшего вместе с пылью в пыленриемный бункер через кольцевое отверстие между корпусом циклона и отражателем. Така конструкци циклона позвол ет улучшить нылеотде. в конической зоне и нредохранить от взмучивани и уноса уловленной пыли.The proposed cyclone, unlike the known ones, is installed in the lower part of the insert-reflector with a central hole for removing air (gas), which, together with dust, is fed into the dust receiving bin through an annular hole between the cyclone body and the reflector. This design of the cyclone allows for better performance. in the conical zone and preserve from vzmuchivanie and ash entrained dust.
На чертеже изображена схема предлагаемого циклона с разрезом но А-А.The drawing shows a diagram of the proposed cyclone with a cut but AA.
Запыленный воздух поступает в пространство между наружным и внутренним цилиндрами / и 2 циклона через тангенциальный ввод 3 и улитку 4, выполненную но архимедовой спирали. Ввод может быть либо горизонтальным, либо иметь угол наклона к горизонту до 12°, что несколько снижает гидравлическое сопротивление циклона.The dusty air enters the space between the outer and inner cylinders / and 2 of the cyclone through the tangential inlet 3 and the cochlea 4, made of an Archimedean spiral. Input can be either horizontal or have an angle of inclination to the horizon of up to 12 °, which somewhat reduces the hydraulic resistance of the cyclone.
При вращательно-нисход щем движении потока пыль отбрасываетс центробежной силой к стенке наружного цилиндра и по винтообразной траектории снускаетс в коническую часть 5 циклона, а затем в пылеприемный бункер 6, откуда через герметичный затвор удал етс из циклона. Очищенный воздух (газ) выходит через внутренний цилиндр 2 вверх.During the rotational-downward movement of the stream, the dust is thrown by centrifugal force to the wall of the outer cylinder and is driven along a helical path into the conical part 5 of the cyclone, and then into the dust receiving hopper 6, from where it is removed from the cyclone through a sealed shutter. The purified air (gas) exits through the inner cylinder 2 upwards.
Скорость потока в конической части 5 благодар расширению снижаетс , что уменьшает веро тность срыва нылинок со стенки циклона под действием случайных турбулентных вихрей. Угол при основании обратного конуса составл ет около 83-84°.The flow velocity in the conical part 5 due to the expansion decreases, which reduces the likelihood of disruption of the dimples from the cyclone wall under the action of random turbulent eddies. The angle at the base of the reverse cone is about 83-84 °.
Дл повышени эффективности пылеосаждени и предохранени пыли от взмучивани и уноса, в нижней части циклона установлена коTo increase dust precipitation efficiency and prevent dust from agitating and drift, a coil is installed in the lower part of the cyclone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU740384A SU148023A1 (en) | 1961-07-29 | 1961-07-29 | Cyclone for cleaning dusty air or gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU740384A SU148023A1 (en) | 1961-07-29 | 1961-07-29 | Cyclone for cleaning dusty air or gas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU148023A1 true SU148023A1 (en) | 1961-11-30 |
Family
ID=48303330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU740384A SU148023A1 (en) | 1961-07-29 | 1961-07-29 | Cyclone for cleaning dusty air or gas |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU148023A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4005998A (en) * | 1975-02-12 | 1977-02-01 | Shell Oil Company | Separation process |
US4778488A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1988-10-18 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij, B.V. | Process and apparatus for separating solid particles and gaseous materials |
US4853011A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1989-08-01 | Notetry Limited | Vacuum cleaning apparatus |
US6141826A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-11-07 | G.B.D. Corp. | Center air feed for cyclonic separator |
US6168716B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-01-02 | G.B.D. Corp. | Cyclone separator having a variable transverse profile |
US6277278B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-08-21 | G.B.D. Corp. | Cyclone separator having a variable longitudinal profile |
US6312594B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-11-06 | G.B.D. Corp. | Insert for a cyclone separator |
US6334234B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2002-01-01 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Cleaner head for a vacuum cleaner |
US6740144B2 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-05-25 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Vacuum cleaner utilizing electrostatic filtration and electrostatic precipitator for use therein |
US6782585B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-08-31 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Upright vacuum cleaner with cyclonic air flow |
-
1961
- 1961-07-29 SU SU740384A patent/SU148023A1/en active
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4005998A (en) * | 1975-02-12 | 1977-02-01 | Shell Oil Company | Separation process |
US4853011A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1989-08-01 | Notetry Limited | Vacuum cleaning apparatus |
US4778488A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1988-10-18 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij, B.V. | Process and apparatus for separating solid particles and gaseous materials |
US6596046B2 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2003-07-22 | G.B.D. Corp. | Cyclone separator having a variable longitudinal profile |
US6168716B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-01-02 | G.B.D. Corp. | Cyclone separator having a variable transverse profile |
US6277278B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-08-21 | G.B.D. Corp. | Cyclone separator having a variable longitudinal profile |
US6312594B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-11-06 | G.B.D. Corp. | Insert for a cyclone separator |
US6141826A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-11-07 | G.B.D. Corp. | Center air feed for cyclonic separator |
US6334234B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2002-01-01 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Cleaner head for a vacuum cleaner |
US6736873B2 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-05-18 | G.B.D. Corporation | Air flow passage for a vacuum cleaner |
US6740144B2 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-05-25 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Vacuum cleaner utilizing electrostatic filtration and electrostatic precipitator for use therein |
US6782585B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-08-31 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Upright vacuum cleaner with cyclonic air flow |
US8015659B2 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2011-09-13 | Gbd Corporation | Air flow passage for a vacuum cleaner |
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