SU142152A1 - Vacuum sprinkler installation - Google Patents

Vacuum sprinkler installation

Info

Publication number
SU142152A1
SU142152A1 SU723207A SU723207A SU142152A1 SU 142152 A1 SU142152 A1 SU 142152A1 SU 723207 A SU723207 A SU 723207A SU 723207 A SU723207 A SU 723207A SU 142152 A1 SU142152 A1 SU 142152A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
vacuum
valve
sprinkler installation
sprinkler
installation
Prior art date
Application number
SU723207A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
И.М. Цудиков
Original Assignee
И.М. Цудиков
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by И.М. Цудиков filed Critical И.М. Цудиков
Priority to SU723207A priority Critical patent/SU142152A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU142152A1 publication Critical patent/SU142152A1/en

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Description

Известны вакуумные спринклерные установки дл  тушени  пожаров 3 неотапливаемых помещени х с автоматическим пуском воды. Однако такие установки недостаточно эффективны.Vacuum sprinkler installations are known for extinguishing fires in 3 unheated premises with automatic start-up. However, such installations are not effective enough.

Описываема  установка дл  повышени  эффективности тушен   огн  и уменьшени  коррозии труб снабжена вакуумной установкой, создающей вакуум в распределительном трубопроводе, побудительным и универсальным клапанами, срабатывающими при падении вакуума в результате открыти  спринклера.The described apparatus for increasing the efficiency of fire extinguishing and reducing the corrosion of pipes is equipped with a vacuum unit, which creates a vacuum in the distribution pipe, with stimulating and versatile valves that are activated when a vacuum is dropped due to the opening of the sprinkler.

На фиг. I изображена схема установки; на фиг. 2-выносной элемент 1 на фиг. 1.FIG. I depicts the installation diagram; in fig. 2-detail element 1 in FIG. one.

Вакуумна  спринклерна  установка состоит из спринклеров /, питательного 2 и распределительных 3 трубопроводов, побудительного 4 и универсального 5 клапанов, вакуумного устройства 6 и запорной задвижки 7.The vacuum sprinkler unit consists of sprinklers /, feed 2 and distribution 3 pipelines, an incentive 4 and universal 5 valves, a vacuum device 6 and a stop valve 7.

От тепла, поступающего от очага горени , вскрываетс  один из спринклеров /, что приводит к понижению вакуума в установке. При этом диафрагма 8 с клапаном 9 побудительного клапана 4 смещаютс  под давлением зоды, наход щейс  в вод ной камере 10 клапана 4, и открывают доступ воде в трубопровод 11, соедин ющий вакуумную камеру 12 клапана 4 с порщневым пускателем 13 универсального клапана 5. Вода, поступивша  з пускатель 13, перемещает поршень 14 толкателем 15, который поворачивает рычаг 16, сид щий на оси 17. В результате поворота последней освобождаетс  коромысло 18, которое более не преп тствует диску 19 повернутьс  под давлением воды , идущей по магистральному трубопроводу 20 от водопитател , и пропустить ее к спринклерам 1 дл  тушени  огн .From the heat coming from the fire, one of the sprinklers / is opened, which leads to a decrease in the vacuum in the installation. At the same time, the diaphragm 8 with the valve 9 of the stimulating valve 4 is displaced under the pressure of the zod, which is located in the water chamber 10 of the valve 4, and opens access to water to the pipe 11 connecting the vacuum chamber 12 of the valve 4 to the piston actuator 13 of the universal valve 5. Water The incoming starter 13 moves the piston 14 by the pusher 15, which rotates the lever 16, which sits on the axis 17. As a result of the rotation, the rocker 18 is released, which no longer prevents the disk 19 from turning under the pressure of water flowing through the main pipeline 20 from the water gun and pass it to the sprinklers 1 to extinguish the fire.

Описываема  установка позвол ет уменьшить в 5-6 раз врем  срабатывани  по сравнению с существующими спринклерными установками , уменьшить количество воздуха, выдуваемого на очаг горени  и упростить эксплуатацию.The described installation makes it possible to reduce the response time by 5-6 times in comparison with the existing sprinkler installations, to reduce the amount of air blown to the combustion chamber and simplify operation.

2  2

№ 142152No. 142152

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

j(;j (;

Вакуумна  спринклерна  установка дл  тушени  пожаров в неотаплизаемых помещени х с автоматическим пуском воды, отличающа с  тем, :что,.с целью повышени  эффективности тушени  огн  и уменьшени  . ,кор.розии труб, она снабжена вакуумной установкой, создающей вакуум в распределительном трубопроводе, побудительным и универсальным клапанами, срабатывающими при падении вакуума в результате открыти  спринклера.Vacuum sprinkler installation for extinguishing fires in non-scalable rooms with automatic water triggering, characterized in that: in order to increase the fire extinguishing efficiency and decrease. Corrosion protection pipes, it is equipped with a vacuum unit, which creates a vacuum in the distribution pipe, and is an incentive and versatile valve that triggers when the vacuum drops as a result of the opening of the sprinkler.

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SU723207A 1961-03-24 1961-03-24 Vacuum sprinkler installation SU142152A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU723207A SU142152A1 (en) 1961-03-24 1961-03-24 Vacuum sprinkler installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU723207A SU142152A1 (en) 1961-03-24 1961-03-24 Vacuum sprinkler installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU142152A1 true SU142152A1 (en) 1961-11-30

Family

ID=48298042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU723207A SU142152A1 (en) 1961-03-24 1961-03-24 Vacuum sprinkler installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU142152A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EA024110B1 (en) * 2010-02-03 2016-08-31 Рубен Аркадьевич Чубаров Water-vacuum and water-air automatic fire-extinguishing unit
RU2648218C2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2018-03-22 Вактек Dry cylinder intended for use in fire extinguishing plant with vacuum sprinkler system
RU2648222C2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2018-03-22 Вактек Fire extinguishing plant with vacuum sprinklers system that may be activated by driving device, which contains piston and is controlled by main drive

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EA024110B1 (en) * 2010-02-03 2016-08-31 Рубен Аркадьевич Чубаров Water-vacuum and water-air automatic fire-extinguishing unit
RU2648218C2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2018-03-22 Вактек Dry cylinder intended for use in fire extinguishing plant with vacuum sprinkler system
RU2648222C2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2018-03-22 Вактек Fire extinguishing plant with vacuum sprinklers system that may be activated by driving device, which contains piston and is controlled by main drive
RU2648348C2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2018-03-23 Вактек Fire extinguishing plant with vacuum sprinklers system that may be activated by driving device with control from main drive of membrane type

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