SU1413226A1 - Agricultural building - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to agricultural buildings. The aim of the invention is to build up the reliability and operational efficiency of a building while erecting it on permafrost soil. The above-ground part of the building in the form of two blocks united by a covering is installed on both sides of one of the manure storage blocks onto the foundations movably with the possibility of its moving along the first manure storage unit and placing the manure storage above the second one located at a distance from the first one. 2 pe.

Description

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The invention relates to construction, in particular to structures of agricultural buildings.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability and efficiency of building operation when it is erected on evergreen soils.

FIG. 1 depicts an agricultural building; in fig. 2 - then & view from above.

The agricultural building includes the foundations 1, the elevated part 2 and the underground manure storage 3, made in the form of paired blocks 4, 5. The blocks 4 of the underground manure storage 3 are located on the same longitudinal axis at a distance from each other. The blocks 5 of the above ground part 2 are located parallel to the blocks 4 of the underground manure storage 3 on two sides of one of the blocks 4 at a distance preventing thermal impact on it of the blocks 5 of the above ground part 2. The blocks 5 of the aboveground part 2 are combined with the structures of the floor 6 and the foundations 1 are movable with the possibility of their movement from one block 4 of the underground manure storage 3 to another, for example, by means of trolleys 8 mounted on rails 9 placed on foundations 1. The blocks 4 of the underground manure storage 3 are made in the form of ranshe.

After the operation season, the above-ground part 2. is moved along the rails 8 and the manure depots are placed above the second block 4. The first trench of the manure is cleaned from manure in the summer

time and is subject to freezing. cold outside air. In this case, the permafrost condition of the base soils is restored. After the second season of operation, the above-ground part 2 is again moved and placed above the first.

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The construction of the aerial part 2 of the building is carried out simultaneously with the construction site. The construction of the underground part 3, which significantly reduces the construction time. The construction of the second unit 4 of the underground part 3 of the building is not reflected in the timing of the entry of the object into the plant, since its construction is possible during the use of the first unit 4 of the underground part 3.

The alternation in operation of blocks 4 of an above-ground manure storage 3 allows annually restoring the permafrost natural condition of the base soils, preventing unacceptable base subsidence and deformation of the building structures and equipment, and also facilitates the process of cleaning the manure trenches.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula An agricultural building that includes foundations, an above-ground part and an underground manure storage, which is designed to increase the reliability and efficiency of building operation during its erection on permafrost soils. the terrestrial part and the underground manure depository are made in the form of paired blocks, the blocks of the underground manure storehouse are located on the same longitudinal axis at a distance from each other, and the blocks of the aboveground part are located parallel to the blocks of the underground manure depository, and on two sides of one of them preventing the thermal impact on it of blocks of the above-ground part, while the latter are combined by coating and installed on foundations movably with the possibility of their movement from one block of the underground dam to the other . W N H. Phie. f FIG. 2