SU1389707A1 - Arrangement for digging out young plants - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agriculture. The aim of the invention is to improve the root system alignment and the yiipouieHiie structure. The device consists of a frame on which a rotating bar disk 2 is mounted, an upstate blade and a vibrator. A guide bar 5 is attached to the plowshare at one end; a part of one side of the plowshare is made in the form of a net 6. When the tractor moves, the layer of soil with seedlings is cut out by the digging plowshare. Through the net 6, the soil is partially separated from the seedlings, then with the help of a rod 5, the seedlings are directed onto the surface of the rotating disk 2, where the vibration of the fork guide and the centrifugal force of the disk 2 leave the soil separated from the root system. 2 Il.

Description

WITH

00

(;about

1

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to machines for the mechanization of digging processes in horticulture and related areas.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of the root system and simplify the design.

FIG. 1 shows a device for digging seedlings, front view; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. one.

The device consists of a frame 1, on which a rotating rod disk 2 is mounted, which digs up the plowshare 3 and the one-oscillator 4. A guide rod 5 is attached to the plowshare 3 at one end. Part of one side of the plowshare 3 is made in the form of cross-section 6. Vibrator 4 drive carried out by the hydraulic motor 7 by means of asterisks 8 and 9 through the chain 10.

Fork guide 11 is connected

ten

15

It is equipped with an undercutting blade 3, set at an angle relative to the bottom of the furrow. Through the net 6, the soil is partially torn off from the seedlings and poured out onto the ground, and the rod 5 prevents falling to the ground and directs them to the surface of the rotating disk 2, where the vibrating guide 11 and the centrifugal force of the bar disk 2 under the influence of vibration separate from the soil separates from the root system. The seedlings, leaving the zone of the forked guide 11 under the action of centrifugal force and using the stop 14, fall out from the surface of the disk 2.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for digging up seedlings, comprising a frame, a digging blade, a vibrator, a hydraulic motor, characterized in that, in order to improve the alignment of the root one end with the plowshare 3 hinge 12, 20 systems and simplify the design, on the frame and the other with a vibrator 4 through the spring 13. A limiter 14 is mounted above the disk 2, attached to the frame 1. The work process proceeds as follows. A device for digging out seedlings is hung on the tractor. When the tractor moves the soil layer with seedlings, a rotating rod disk is cut out, over an outer edge of which a forked guide is installed, rigidly connected 2 with a vibrator at one end and the blade pivotally connected to the other, part of one of its sidewalls is in the form of a grid, the latter has a guide rod. / J Compiled by A. Sidorin Editor N. TupitsTehred I. VeresKorrektor A.T sko Order 1593/1 Circulation 661 Subscription VNIIG1I USSR State Committee on Inventions and Discoveries  113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab. 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, ul. Project, 4 0 five It is undermined by the plowshare 3, set at an angle relative to the bottom of the furrow. Through the net 6, the soil is partially torn off from the seedlings and poured out onto the ground, and the rod 5 prevents falling to the ground and directs them to the surface of the rotating disk 2, where the vibrating guide 11 and the centrifugal force of the bar disk 2 under the influence of vibration separate from the soil separates from the root system. The seedlings, leaving the zone of the forked guide 11 under the action of centrifugal force and using the stop 14, fall out from the surface of the disk 2. Invention Formula A device for digging up seedlings, comprising a frame, a digging blade, a vibrator, a hydraulic motor, characterized in that, in order to improve the alignment of the root 0 systems and simplified construction, on the frame A rotating bar disk is mounted, over its outer edge there is an arched forked guide, one end rigidly connected to the vibrator and the other hinged to the plowshare, part of one of its sidewalls is in the form of a grid, while the latter has a guide rod. FIG. 2