SU1388357A1 - Self-emptying container - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for the storage, transportation and unloading of moving goods, namely to self-discharging containers. The aim of the invention is to improve the operating conditions. The self-unloading container includes a housing 1 with a hinged bottom 2, rigidly mounted on the side walls of the housing of the trunnion 4 for tightening the sling and a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism contains a U-shaped bracket 6, which encloses the bottom and is fixed in its middle part on the side walls of the housing by means of hinges 7. The locking mechanism is provided with two spring-loaded rocker arms 9 and two pairs of stops 10 and 11 obliquely mounted on the hinges 7 and placed on the side surfaces I-shaped bracket on opposite sides of hinges 7 o On the lower arms of the rocker arms additional pins 12 are installed. The lower part of the U-shaped bracket and the upper arms of the rocker arms are spring-loaded in the direction of the pins 4 of the body 1. 2 Il. s cl

Description

S

 13

This invention relates to storage devices for transporting and unloading bulk cargo, namely self-discharging containers.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the conditions of exploitation

The application of the invention makes it possible to facilitate the manual labor used in the lashing of the container and will increase the loading capacity of the container by increasing its height.

FIG. 1 shows the self-unloading container in the transport position J in FIG. 2 - the same, after delivery of the container

The self-unloading container comprises a housing 1 with a flap bottom 2 fixed on the hinge 3, rigidly fixed on the side walls of the housing from the hinge side 3 pivots for the sling hook, and a locking mechanism. To return to the closed position, the bottom 2 is connected to the side walls of the casing by tension springs 5. For the pore mechanism includes a U-shaped cover 2, bracket 6, fixed in its middle part on the side walls of the body by means of hinges 7, Bracket 6 in its lower part is spring-loaded in the direction of the trunnions 4 of the housing springs 8. The locking g mechanism is provided with two rocker arms 9 obliquely mounted on the hinges 7 of the bracket 6 and two pairs of lower 10 and upper 11 stops, placed on the side surfaces of the bracket 6 on opposite sides of the hinge 7 for interacting ones with rocker arms. On the lower shoulders of the rocker arms 9, additional trunnions 12 are placed for locking the sling, and the upper arms of the rocker arms are spring-loaded in the direction of the body cords 4 by springs 13, to limit the angle of rotation of the bracket 6 on the body above the axes.

The device works as follows

In the initial position, the container is mounted on the supporting surface, the core 9 of the springs 13 are rotated around the axes of the hinges and interact with the upper stoppers 11 of the bracket 6 o. 6, covering the bottom, holds it in the closed position. To transport a loaded container load to

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five

with

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P

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five

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five

five

To the unloading point, the load-lifting mechanism slings are attached to the trunnions 4 of the body and to the additional trunnions 12 placed on the rocker arms, and then manually rotated the rocker arms 9 around the axes of the hinges until the lower arms of the rocker arms come into contact with the lower stops

10 and 6, the lines and the container are lifted (Fig. 1). The tension on the sling presses the lower arms of the rocker arms to the stops 10 and holds the U-shaped bracket 6 in the closed position. 9 with stops

11 brackets 6 o At the subsequent tension of the sling, the upper arms of the rocker arms 9, interact with the stops 11, move the brace 6 to the open position, turning it around the axes of the hinges 7 until it touches the latches 14. When the container is lifted, the bottom 2 under the influence of the cargo weight opens and unloading The bottom 2 of the empty container with the przgazinami 5 returns to the closed position. When the container is placed under loading and the tension is relieved, the sling of the spring 8 rotates the U-shaped bracket 6 to the closed position, winding it under the bottom 2.

Claims (1)

Formula invented shadows A self-unloading container, comprising a flush-bottom housing rigidly fixed on the side walls of the trunnion hinge for a sling, a locking mechanism with a spring-loaded i-shaped bracket fixed on the side walls of the hull by means of hinges, and additional trunnions that, in order to improve operating conditions, the locking mechanism is provided with two spring-loaded rocker arms inclined at the hinges of the U-shaped bracket and two pairs of stops placed on the side surfaces of the U-shaped with arms on opposite sides of the hinges for interaction with the arms of the rocker arms, with additional trunnions mounted on the lower arms of the rocker arms, and the u-shaped bracket was fastened with its secondary part, and the lower part of the U-shaped bracket . eleven FIG. 2