SU1383077A1 - Shell-and-tube heat exchanger - Google Patents
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1383077A1 SU1383077A1 SU864118381A SU4118381A SU1383077A1 SU 1383077 A1 SU1383077 A1 SU 1383077A1 SU 864118381 A SU864118381 A SU 864118381A SU 4118381 A SU4118381 A SU 4118381A SU 1383077 A1 SU1383077 A1 SU 1383077A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- heat exchanger
- casing
- tube heat
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/26—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for allowing differential expansion between elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
(21)4118381/24-06(21) 4118381 / 24-06
(22)16.09.86(22) 09.16.86
(46) 23.03.88. Бнш. № 11(46) 03/23/88. Bnsh. № 11
(71)Ленинградский филиал Проектно- технологического института Энерго- монтажпроект(71) Leningrad branch of the Design and Technological Institute Energy-installation project
(72)В.И. Есарев(72) V.I. Yesarev
(53)621.565.94(088.8)(53) 621.565.94 (088.8)
(56)Авторское свидетельство СССР № 8619-13, кл. F 28 D.7/00, 1981.(56) USSR Author's Certificate No. 8619-13, cl. F 28 D.7 / 00, 1981.
(54)КОЖУХОТРУБНЫЙ ТЕПЛООБМЕННИК(54) SHELL-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER
(57)Изобретение использовано при разработке теплообменников, работающих при повышенньк т-рах рабочих сред. Цель изобретени - повышение эксплуатационной надежности(57) The invention is used in the development of heat exchangers operating at elevated t-rah working environments. The purpose of the invention is to increase the operational reliability
и технологичности теплообменника. Внутри кожуха, состо щего из двух частей 1 и 2, размещен пучок тепло- обменных труб 3, закрепленных в трубных досках 4,5. Компенсатором температурных удлинений служат винтовые гофры 6 и 7 каждой части кожуха, направленные противоположно один другому под одинаковым углом к плоскости стыка частей кожуха При возникновении температурных напр жений в процессе работы теплообменника благодар разному направлению гофр 6 и 7 среднее сечение кожуха в зоне стыка поворачиваетс относительно оси, обеспечива при этом компенсацию температурных удлинений и предотвраща скручивание труб. 1 ил.and manufacturability of the heat exchanger. Inside the casing, consisting of two parts 1 and 2, is placed a bundle of heat-exchange tubes 3 fixed in tube plates 4.5. Screw corrugations 6 and 7 of each part of the casing, which are opposite to each other at the same angle to the plane of the junction of the parts of the casing, serve as a compensator for temperature extensions. When thermal stresses occur during the operation of the heat exchanger due to the different direction of the corrugations 6 and 7, the average section of the casing in the butt zone rotates about the axis while compensating for temperature lengthening and preventing pipe twisting. 1 il.
ii
(Л(L
лl
00 00 0000 00 00
о about
Изобретение относитс к теплооб- менным аппаратам и может быть использовано при разработке теплообменников , работающих при повышенных температурах рабочих сред.The invention relates to heat exchangers and can be used in the development of heat exchangers operating at elevated temperatures of working media.
Целью изобретени вл етс повышение эксплуатационной надежности и технологичностиоThe aim of the invention is to improve the operational reliability and manufacturability.
1Ы чертеж изображен предлагаемый кожухотрубный теплообменникеFigure 1 shows the proposed shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
Теплообменник содержит кожух, состо щий из двух частей 1 и 2 одинаковой длины и размещенный внутри кожуха пучок теплообменных труб 3, закрепленных в трубных досках 4 и 5. На каждой части кожуха выполнены винтовые гофры 6 и 7,служащие компенсатором температурных удлинений. Гофры 6 и 7 направлены противоположно один другому под одинаковым углом (угол of равен углу Л ) к плоскости стыка частей кожуха.The heat exchanger contains a casing consisting of two parts 1 and 2 of the same length and a bundle of heat exchange tubes 3 placed inside the casing fixed in tube plates 4 and 5. On each part of the casing there are screw corrugations 6 and 7 serving as a compensator for temperature extensions. The corrugations 6 and 7 are opposite to each other at the same angle (the angle of is equal to the angle L) to the plane of the junction of the housing parts.
При возникновении температурных напр жений в процессе работы теплообменника благодар разному направлению винтовых гофр 6 и 7 частей 1 и 2 кожуха среднее сечение кожуха в зоне стыка будет поворачиватьс At the occurrence of temperature stresses in the process of operation of the heat exchanger due to the different direction of the screw corrugations 6 and 7 of parts 1 and 2 of the casing, the average cross section of the casing in the joint zone will rotate
вокруг оси, обеспе ива при зтом компенсацию температурных удлинений и предотвращение скручивани теплообменных труб.around the axis, providing at the same time compensation for temperature lengthening and prevention of twisting of heat exchange tubes.
Использование изобретени позвол ет повысить эксплуатационную надежность теплообменников, а также упростить технологию их изготовлени .The use of the invention allows to increase the operational reliability of heat exchangers, as well as to simplify the technology of their manufacture.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU864118381A SU1383077A1 (en) | 1986-09-16 | 1986-09-16 | Shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU864118381A SU1383077A1 (en) | 1986-09-16 | 1986-09-16 | Shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1383077A1 true SU1383077A1 (en) | 1988-03-23 |
Family
ID=21256892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU864118381A SU1383077A1 (en) | 1986-09-16 | 1986-09-16 | Shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU1383077A1 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-09-16 SU SU864118381A patent/SU1383077A1/en active
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