SU136706A1 - Apparatus for heating and evaporating bitumen, tar, oil and similar materials - Google Patents
Apparatus for heating and evaporating bitumen, tar, oil and similar materialsInfo
- Publication number
- SU136706A1 SU136706A1 SU669060A SU669060A SU136706A1 SU 136706 A1 SU136706 A1 SU 136706A1 SU 669060 A SU669060 A SU 669060A SU 669060 A SU669060 A SU 669060A SU 136706 A1 SU136706 A1 SU 136706A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- bitumen
- evaporating
- heating
- similar materials
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Description
Известные способы нагрева и выпаривани битумных и другнх подобных материалов осуществл ютс в котлах или емкост х, подогреваемых дымовыми газами и пламенем.The known methods of heating and evaporating bitumen and other similar materials are carried out in boilers or tanks heated by flue gases and a flame.
Помимо низкого коэффициента полезного действи , больших капитальных и эксплуатационных затрат, эти способы не обеспечивают использовани тепла, затрачиваемого на превращение воды, содержащейс в битуме, в пар.In addition to the low efficiency, high capital and operating costs, these methods do not ensure the use of the heat expended in converting the water contained in the bitumen into steam.
Потери тепла с выдел емым из битума и рассеиваемым в окружающее пространство паром пр мо пропорциональны влагосодержанию битумных и подобных материалов и вл ютс весьма существеннымиПредлагаемый способ нагрева и выпаривани битумных, смол ных, масл ных и подобных материалов с использованием инфракрасных лучей отличаетс от известных тем, что он предусматривает утилизацию выдел ющегос из жидкости пара путем направлени его дл предварительного подогрева этого же материала в емкости-конденсаторе и подающем материальном трубопроводе.Heat losses from the bitumen and the steam diffused into the surrounding space are directly proportional to the moisture content of bitumen and similar materials and are very significant. The proposed method of heating and evaporating bitumen, tar, oil and similar materials using infrared rays differs from the known ones in that it involves the disposal of the vapor released from the liquid by directing it to preheat the same material in the tank-condenser and the feed material pipe rovode.
Утилизаци тепла, получаемого при охлаждении вод ного пара предлагаемым способом, дает возможность повысить коэффициент полезного действи установки на 30%.The utilization of heat obtained by cooling the water vapor by the proposed method makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the installation by 30%.
Способ и устройство представл ет большой интерес дл предпри тий , прокладывающих трассы трубопроводов дл подачи нефти и газа из СССР в страны народной демократии.The method and apparatus is of great interest for enterprises paving pipelines for supplying oil and gas from the USSR to the countries of people's democracy.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Способ нагрева и выпаривани битумных, смол ных, масл ных и подобных материалов с использованием инфракрасных лучей, отличающийс тем, что, с целью утилизации выдел ющегос из жидкости пара, последний направл ют дл предварительного подогрева этого же материала в емкости-конденсаторе и подающем трубопроводе.A method of heating and evaporating bitumen, resin, oil and similar materials using infrared rays, characterized in that, in order to utilize the vapor released from the liquid, the latter is directed to preheat the same material in the capacitor-condenser and inlet pipe.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU669060A SU136706A1 (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Apparatus for heating and evaporating bitumen, tar, oil and similar materials |
| SU669060K SU136707A1 (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Apparatus for heating and evaporating bituminous, resin and similar materials. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU669060A SU136706A1 (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Apparatus for heating and evaporating bitumen, tar, oil and similar materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU136706A1 true SU136706A1 (en) | 1960-11-30 |
Family
ID=48292962
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU669060K SU136707A1 (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Apparatus for heating and evaporating bituminous, resin and similar materials. |
| SU669060A SU136706A1 (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Apparatus for heating and evaporating bitumen, tar, oil and similar materials |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU669060K SU136707A1 (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Apparatus for heating and evaporating bituminous, resin and similar materials. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (2) | SU136707A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2472838C1 (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-01-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пензенская государственная технологическая академия" | Method of heating thermoplastic materials in vessel, for example, bitumen, to liquid state |
-
1960
- 1960-06-06 SU SU669060K patent/SU136707A1/en active
- 1960-06-06 SU SU669060A patent/SU136706A1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU136707A1 (en) | 1960-11-30 |
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