SU1353691A1 - Apparatus for feeding cylindrical articles - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a packaging technique, in particular to devices for grouping and feeding products, such as ampoules, in packaging machines used in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry. The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the device. Products 3 on the inclined bunker 1 get into the agitator 2 and further to the drums 11 in the form of cones with grooves along a generatrix. The products 3 are gripped by grooves, after which the drums 11 are turned over by 180 ° C. so that their grooves move to the lower position and the articles 3 fall into a vertical shaft 5, in the wall of which a guide 7 is made for capillaries of ampoule-type products. The products fall on the movable abutment 8, and the rows of products by the pusher 9 are fed into the carrier 10. 1 3. Clause f-crystals, 5 Il. fuz.l

Description

The invention of the invention to o6..ac7 i: y ::;: - forging, in particular to the mouth | 1 (). 1.l grouping and supplying cylindrical articles, such as ampoules, in injection machines, used 1x in chemical-pharmaceutical and pulping.

The aim of the invention is to improve the reliability of the device and simplify its design.

FIG. Figure 1 shows the scheme of supplying products, the cross-section of the vertical axis of the bunker and the P1 of the axle; in fig. 2 view A in FIG. one; FIG. 3section bb in fig. one; FIG. 4 shows a section B-B in FIG. one; in fig. 5, view G in FIG. one.

The device contains a location. Yuzheynys obliquely bunker 1, voroiiggel 2 with items. Step 3 and housing 4 of the standard, located below the vertical vertical section of the mine with partitions 6, windows in the front and rear walls, located at the bottom of the first section, and guiding lines 7 for the drip. Ch. Under iHaxToii 5 with the possibility of a mutually perpendic Mrio remepch1i rasio. yuzheny mobile uio |) 8 and pusher.and) 9. overheating of 3 parts in one carriage 10. In case 4 there are drums 11 in the form of truncated cones with grooves along the generatrix for a gripper 1 a of products 3. The drums 11 have an overheating rotation drive through gears 12, rail 13, moving with 14 in action with chaga 15, n) driven by a kulichka 16, with isa.iy 17 and with a cam. The 1111 111, with them in motion, the support 8 and then, cat1) 9. The drums are simulated in such a way that they resist. the southern image of the south, rasno, also 11 li li ver cal bnoii planes, perpendicular. are adjacent to the walls adjacent to the wall of the pole and. VoroI 1 spruce 2 moves along guide rails 18 (drive not shown).

The device works with the first one about).

The products 3 loaded into the hopper 1, under their own weight, do not pull down into the crows tray. 2, which moves back and forth along the guide 18 and pushes 11 products 3, for example, ampoules, into the drums.

The drums 11, after filling the grooves with the products 3, turn ia 180 ° around their axes and stop with the slots downwards. The products 3 are pulled out of the grooves of the drum 11 into the channels of the first 5, along which they lower under their own weight onto the movable support 8, which is in the upper position. After removing the product 3 of the grooves of the drums 11 pos. The hedge pads are rotated 180 degrees and stopped. During this stop, the grooves of the drums 1 1 are filled with products 3 under the action of agitating, 1Y 2, as well as lowering the movable stop 8 on

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one row of products 3. Next, the reels 11 with goods .3 are retracted, the products are again inserted when the reels 11 are stopped into the channels of the P1 axts 5, after which the movable 5 unnor 8 is lowered by one more row of products 3 and the latter are loaded when the pusher 9 moves in the carrier 10, the front wall of the platform 5 prevents the displacement of the third row of products 3 in axial transmission. When moving along the channels of the adjustment 5 of the product 3, the guides 7 are prevented from moving in axial direction against the ampoules direction of the capillary. Guide channels 7 match

5 in the direction with the channels of Schachta 5, but they also have a size smaller than the diameter of the pellet ampoules.

After loading products 3 into the carrier 10, there is a movable stop 8, vertically. The first plates of which pass between the plates of the pusher 9 and the partitions 6 of the shakht 5 and hold the third) .1 items 3 lying on the combs of the pushrod, 1st to 9th, from falling during the reverse course of the nose: first.

5 During the movements of the pusher 9, the drums 11 are turned upwards into slots and they are loaded with products 3. PIC 1 repeats.

The rotation of the drums I 1 ispuestals e1s 0 I1sterni 12, drive1gm1) in motion by a toothed rack 13. making a return-to-translational movement in the guides 14 under the action of the lever 15, driven by the cam 16 located on the same shaft 17 with the cams, 5, the movable stop 8 and the pusher 9 are set in motion. In the extreme positions, the rail 13 has a stand, at which time the product 3 is loaded into the grooves of the drums 1 or unloaded from the grooves in the canal 1Y pgahty 5. 0

The use of the invention allows one to disperse the technological capabilities of the device for feeding products by ensuring the loading of products into the carrier.

 at any angle determined by the cone of the drum, and also to increase the reliability of the device operation by ensuring uniform and periodic supply of products to the mine channels and prevent tipping products in the mine channels

Q due to the installation of guides for the ampillaries of the ampoules that prevent axial displacement of the ampoules in the channels of the shaft.

Claims (2)

Invention Formula 5 I- A device for feeding cylindrical articles, mainly ampoules, a sloped bunker, BoponjHTCMb, located under it luaxTy with windows for pushing ampoules mounted under the shaft with the possibility of mutually perpendicular movements of the stop and pusher, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of the device and simplify its design, the shaft is installed vertically, and between the turner and the shaft are drums in the form of truncated grooved cones along the formers for gripping the products, the drums have a common drive and mounted) so that their counter-position is () 6p; i3y O Uio. located in the verticals, perpendicular to the str to the walls of the Voroshitel and Shakhty. 2. Have a (-tronst and) (). 1, characterized by that, with the use of, the integrity of the products of jpii to the delivery of ampu-. h, in the wall are made. 1.1Yarov. Bad A turned FIG. 2 Fa a 5 B- B View g Fig Sost Antel V. Sorokovnkov Tehred I. VeresKorrektor L. Patay Circulation Y41 Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries 113035, Moscow, F - 35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Proizvodstsen-polygraphic enterprise, Uzhgorod, ul. Project, 4