SU1350108A1 - Device for reloading loose cargo by forklift - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the equipment of forklifts and serves to perform loading and unloading and transport operations with a bulk cargo. The purpose of the invention is to increase the operating efficiency by reducing the cargo spillage during transportation. On the quick-detachable frame 2, a container 5 is pivotally installed relative to axis 4. One end of the cable 9 is fixed on the rear wall of the container, and the other is passed through blocks 7 and 8 mounted on the boom .6 and mounted on the mast 11 of the loader. -shaped plate 13, and on the sidewalls of the tank the guides 14 "B of the guides are rigidly fixed, pushers 15 are installed, which interact with the ground and with the U-shaped plate 13. bottom position The u-shaped plate 13 by the pushers 15 rises above the front of the container 5, which is filled with a load. When lifting the forks 1, the U-shaped plate 13 overlaps the front of the tank 5 "In the place of unloading of the load, the forks 1 are raised to the upper position. The container 5 is rotated by the cable 9 on the axis 4, and the U-shaped plate by the cable 20 rotates about the axes 12, opening the front of the container 5, and the load is poured out, 1 f-ly, 5 Il. with S WITH Cd GG g til IS g9 Fig. g

Description

one

The invention relates to the equipment of forklift trucks and serves for loading and unloading and transport operations with bulk cargo.

The objective of the invention is to increase the operating efficiency of reducing the spillage of the cargo during transportation.

The figure shows a device for a forklift during the seizure of cargo, side view; in FIG. 2, the same in the transport position; in FIG. 3, the same when unloading the cargo; in Fig „4 view A in fig 2; Fig, 5 is a section bB in Fig.4,

The device contains a frame 2 rigidly fixed on the forks 1 of the loader, which is fixed relative to the forks 1 by locks 3. On the frame 2 there is a tank 5 that is rotatable relative to the axis 4, and also an arrow 6 is rigidly fixed on which blocks 7 and 8 are mounted. On the rear wall the tank is fixed cable 9, passed through the blocks 7 and 8, through the boom 6 and secured by the second end on the eye 10, mounted on the mast 11 of the loader. A U-shaped plate 13 is fixed above the front part of the container 5 pivotally on the axes 12 to cover the front part of the container. A guide 14 is fixed on the sidewalls of the tank, in which the pushers 15 are mounted with the possibility of vertical reciprocating movement. A The NIZHSH-1X ends of the pushers 15 are equipped with support elements 16, made in the form of rollers or in the form of plates bent upwards in the direction of movement of the loader. The upper ends of the pushers 15 are equipped with a roller 17 W 17, which are installed with the possibility of interaction with an otbortozkoy 18 U-shaped plate 13c Guides 14 and the pushers 15 are closed with canopies 19 fixed to the container Z On the U-shaped plate 13 one cat is fixed by a cable 20, the other end koto

ry passed through the ring 21 attached to the boom 6, and attached to it on the vessel is installed. clip 22o

The device works as follows.

The frame 2 is put on the forks 1 of the loader and fixed relative to their clamps 3. The cable 9 is fixed

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on the lug 10 fixed on the mast 11 of the loader; the device rises to the transport position (Fig. 2), and the loader approaches the loading load „

The forklift forks 1 are lowered to the down position t. The support rollers 16 then abut the platform. The pushers 15, moving in the guides 14 and acting through the rollers 17 on the flanging 18 of the U-shaped plate, turn the latter relative to the axes 12 upwards. The container 5 is filled with a load. The device rises in the transport position, the U-shaped plate 13, turning under its own weight, approximately 12 axes down, closes the front part of the container 5 "

The loader drives to the place of unloading of cargo (for example, to the car body) and raises the fork 1 to the upper position. The container 5 under the influence of the cable 9 rotates on the axis 4 forward relative to the loader, and the U-shaped plate 13 held by the cable 20 fixed on the boom 6 rotates relative to the axes 12 and opens the front part of the container 5 The cable 20 moves relative to the container 5 rests on the roller 22. The cargo is poured out of the container 5, the forks of the loader 1 are lowered down until the device returns to the transport position. The cycle is repeated.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula 1 a Device for transferring bulk cargo with a forklift, containing a frame rigidly fixed on the forks of a loader with a rotating tank mounted on it, a boom with blocks one end of which is above the tank and the other fixed on the frame, and a flexible element one end of which is fixed to The rear wall of the tank and the second one is passed through the boom blocks and is fixed on the loader's lug, characterized in that, in order to increase the operating efficiency by reducing the cargo spills during transportation, it is provided with Nirni installed over the front portion of said U-shaped container plate, and on the side walls of the tank there are fixed lines with the pushers installed in them with the possibility of vertical movement, on the lower ends of which the disputed elements are fixed to interact with the ground, and the upper ones are mounted 1084 with the possibility of interacting with the U-shaped plate, .to which a flexible connection is fixed, the free end of which is fixed on the boom, 2 Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that said supporting elements are made in the form of rollers. X eleven 21 but / ten Yu / U / // / f // y / f / / Jv // f LU / 5 / / Vy Cpf / e. J 18 under & rnito / Editor H „Lazarenko Compiled by EgMakrov and Tehred A. Kravchuk Order 5223/2 Tyraz 721Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod Project Project, 4 IoErday Corrector