SU1321906A1 - Air-driven power plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to energy and m. used to generate electricity in areas remote from traditional energy sources. The invention makes it possible to use for the production of energy the difference between the waters of the rivers and the ambient air (B) in winter and to increase the energy efficiency by utilizing the heat of the electric generator (EG). Pipe 1, laid in the thickness of the high bank 2 of the river, is connected with the atmosphere by the lower inlet and upper outlet with its ends 3 and 4, respectively. Pa of the lower part of the pipe 1 contains heating means made in the form of a heat-conducting section 5 of the pipe 1. Submerged at the inlet end 3 of the pipe 1 is a turbine I) connected to EG 11. With the arrival of the autumn period, the cap 13 is removed from the end 3 In this case, the heated pipe 1 and the heat of the river water are heated up in the 1V pipe. The latter, rushing upward through the pipe 1, creates a thrust with pressure of the pipe B through the turbine 10. After working, pipe I is removed through the upper end 4. Rotation turbine 10 is transmitted by EG 11, which produces electr current. Heat waste from EG 11 is used for additional heating B in pipe 1. 1 sludge. S cl oo tsD with about o

Description

) 6i) from 1 axis to energy, and to BO3; iyiiinbiM electr (), and m, and prays D) used for riojivMCiiHH electricity in areas remote from traditional sources of energy.

Intact;) of the invention is the use of iiaiisie for the production of energy, the temperatures of the rivers and the air are different; in the winter and the increase in economics through recycling of 1.1% generator waste.

The ila drawing shows a constructive design of the proposed power plant.

.. The power plant contains a pipe 1, laid down in the thickness of the stream, and a river bank. The pipe 1 is connected with the atmosphere (| one of the three inlet 3 and the top four) ends. The power station has I means of heating located in the lower part of the pipe I, heated in the form of a submerged tenlo conductive and next track section 5 of the pipe 1. The 1st passage and then / On the coast 2, a section of pipe 1 with a wien: 1; it em (.) from the bottom of the pipe with a teeloizol of G. ila at the upper end of 4 tons) 1 and 1 is extended with a thin nipple 7. Section 5 of pipe I is laid in iridoi parts of the river on the Kama River: the 8th Century on the 8th; KoSt1; | a note (5 ka of water to a tei-yunroUyudnuyu wall T) v6i.ii 1. 1 nnny entrance- Hoii 1; ) i 1 dependency- (P climate. Led. Noah | kzhrov 9 should rasiol; ha 1H) SYa not more than 1-3 m from section D) П loss I. At uxo. The UioM end of 3 pipes 1 is set :,; scyms connection | 1nen; eD |) corner with l.) Corner of the turbine i O and L () generator 11. Kt |) conv. 1 11krrenleg1 11an1: Lyu1 , ia iiaTKii 12. | TO). i non-working zero; Gu rbina K) and elec-1 generator 11 isaKpbi i iii col11a cho; h,. p. lutienim res ilioBoi i chrok, 1adkoy.

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With the arrival of oceHHei (the jerod j is removed, the cap 13 is removed. In this case, the pipe 1 heated during the summer and the heat of the river heat the air in the pipe 1, which expands and rushes upwards along the pipe 1, creating iiei o air through the turbine 10 with the exhaust air output through the upper horse 4 of the pipe 1. The rotation of the turbine 10 is transmitted to an electro-generator 11, which produces an electric current. Heat waste from the electric generator 11 is used to add air to the air pipe 1. As the temperature decreases en1nego air temperature difference is increased in the pipe 1 and the outside air and, as a consequence, increase moih- NOSTA electric power 11. Work automatically Hz) dderzhivaet- with whole winter. Water, as an abnormally tempered liquid, buries and warms the near-bottom section 5 of the pipe 1 and, therefore, the air flowing into the dry pipe 1. A constant supply of fresh warm portions of water to section 5 of the pipe 1 prevents the surface of the pipe 1 from frosting with the exception of the near-turbine region, which, however, is itself smoked by a ring of 15 ice shaking from the bottom.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula Air power plant containing a pipe, communicated with the atmosphere by the lower inlet and upper outlet ends, heating means located on the lower part of the pipe, and an air turbine and an electric generator connected to each other in order to use for production the energy of the difference in the temperature of the water of the rivers and (consuming the air in winter and increasing fuel economy by utilizing the heat of the 10W waste of the generator, the means of the IGR); in the form of a submerged submerged pipe; erator set at the upstream end of the latter.