SU1320596A1 - Apparatus for burning petroleum slime - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the oil and oil refining industry and can be used in the elimination of oil sludge. The purpose of the invention is to ensure the reliability and stability of the device. In the lower part of the housing 1, a perforated ceramic is installed below 6, under which the grid 7 is placed, which serves as the bottom electrode. In the upper part of the housing 1 there is a grid 8, which functions as an upper electrode. Perforated below 6, located between grids 7 and 8, performs the function of an insulating screen with isotropic properties over the entire area, which allows the sludge incineration process to be performed at higher voltages and eliminates the possibility of accidental breakdowns. 1 il. and Ф Ю 1 (Л И о :) to о э х х

Description

The invention relates to sludge incineration devices and can be used in the oil and oil refining industries, in the river and navy, in agriculture at oil depots, in road and rail transport in the disposal of oil sludge.

The purpose of the invention is to ensure the reliability and stability of the device.

The drawing shows schematically a device for burning oil sludge.

The device comprises a housing 1, lined with refractory material, with a top and no removal of conical bottoms 2 and 3, equipped with nozzles 4 and 5 for the supply of air and removal of gaseous combustion products, respectively. In the lower part of the housing 1, a perforated ceramic under 6 is installed, and under it is placed the grid 7, which serves as the lower electrode. In the upper part: case 1, a grid 8 is installed, which acts as an upper electrode. The grids 7 and 8 are insulated from the housing 1 and connected to a high voltage stabilizer 9. In the housing 1 between the grids 7 and 8 there is a combustion chamber 10.

The device works as follows.

Perforated ceramic

Under 6, the oil sludge is wetted, which, in order to ensure the reliability of 65-80%, is ignited and the stability of the device is set on fire, the cut-off pipe 4 begins to feed the bottom electrode placed under perforated air. Then include the stabilizer. You are the Editor I. Segl. Nickname Order 2644/41.

Compiled by T. Lepahina

Tehred A. Kravchuk Proofreader A. Ilyin

Circulation 494Subscribe

VNIIPI USSR State Committee

for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5

Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4

15

five

tO

-thirty

205962

a low voltage 9, after which a constant electric field is induced in the combustion chamber 10, which has a direction opposite to the removal of gaseous combustion products. When burning, the organic component of the combustion products is discharged through the nozzle 5.

After combustion of the sludge, the slag is removed through the loading and unloading hatch (not shown) and new sludge portions are applied.

The perforated ceramic under 6, located between grids 7 and 8, serves as an insulating screen with isotropic properties over the entire area, which allows the sludge incineration process to be carried out at higher voltages in the combustion chamber 10, which is close to the limit. This ensures the reliability and stability of the device, since it virtually eliminates the possibility of accidental breakdowns through the slurry-sump system.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for burning oil sludge, containing a casing with bottoms, pipes for air supply and removal of combustion products, perforated under, electrodes in the form of grids connected to a high voltage source 20 25 neither, different topics Advanced hive