SU130796A1 - Device for intake of outside air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel - Google Patents

Device for intake of outside air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel

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Publication number
SU130796A1
SU130796A1 SU638334A SU638334A SU130796A1 SU 130796 A1 SU130796 A1 SU 130796A1 SU 638334 A SU638334 A SU 638334A SU 638334 A SU638334 A SU 638334A SU 130796 A1 SU130796 A1 SU 130796A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
ventilation
vessel
machine
intake
boiler room
Prior art date
Application number
SU638334A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Б.Г. Галишников
Original Assignee
Б.Г. Галишников
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Б.Г. Галишников filed Critical Б.Г. Галишников
Priority to SU638334A priority Critical patent/SU130796A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU130796A1 publication Critical patent/SU130796A1/en

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Description

Известны устройства дл  забора наружного воздуха в приемную шахту вентил ции машинно-котельного помеш,ени  судна в виде насадки , снабженной фильтрами и подъемно-опускной крышкой, укрепленной на подпружиненном штоке. Однако такие устройства не могут переключатьс  на работу с фильтрами или без них.Devices are known for drawing outside air into a receiving shaft for ventilating a machine-boiler room in a vessel in the form of a nozzle equipped with filters and a lifting and lowering lid mounted on a spring-loaded rod. However, such devices cannot switch to work with or without filters.

В описываемом устройстве указанный недостаток устранен тем, что дл  переключени  устройства на работу с фильтрами или без них на штоке смонтирован золотник, перекрывающий при подъеме крышки окна внутреннего кожуха насадки, служаш,его вентил ционным каналом . В устройстве применен храповой механизм, предназначенный дл  удерживани  подн того штока с грибовидной крышкой при сжатой пружине и дл  освобождени  сжатой пружины, опускаюш.ей шток с крышкой . Включение храпового механизма осуществл етс  приводом из машинно-котельного помещени  судна.In the described device, this drawback is eliminated by the fact that to switch the device to work with or without filters, a spool is mounted on the rod, which overlaps when the window cover of the inner casing of the nozzle is lifted to serve as its ventilation channel. The device uses a ratchet mechanism designed to hold the raised stem with the mushroom cap under the compressed spring and to release the compressed spring by lowering the stem with the cap. The activation of the ratchet mechanism is carried out from the machine-boiler room of the vessel.

На фиг. 1 изображено устройство в разрезе; на фиг. 2 - храповой механизм.FIG. 1 shows the device in section; in fig. 2 - ratchet.

Устройство дл  забора наружного воздуха в приемную щахту вентил ции машинно-котельного помещени  судна состоит из п тигранной насадки /, фильтров 2, установленных перед окнами 3 внутреннего кожуха 4 насадки /, подъемно-опускной крышки 5, укрепленной на подпружиненном штоке 6, подъемного механизма 7 и храпового механизма 8.The external air intake device for receiving ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel consists of a pennant nozzle /, filters 2 installed in front of the windows 3 of the inner casing 4 nozzles /, a lifting-lowering cover 5 fixed on a spring-loaded rod 6, a lifting mechanism 7 and ratchet 8.

При помощи подъемного механизма 7 крышка 5 вместе со штоком 6 поднимаетс , открыва  доступ воздуху в отверстие 9 кожуха 4, служащего вентил ционным каналом. Одновременно золотник 10, смонтированный на штоке 6, перекрывает окна 3, тем самым отключа  фильтры 2. Пружина 11 при этом сжимаетс .By means of a lifting mechanism 7, the cover 5, together with the rod 6, rises, opening access to air in the opening 9 of the casing 4, which serves as a ventilation channel. At the same time, the spool 10 mounted on the rod 6 overlaps the windows 3, thereby disconnecting the filters 2. The spring 11 is compressed.

Дл  включени  фильтров 2 необходимо пот нуть за тросик 12. Рычаг 13, поворачива сь относительно оси 14, переместит т гу 15, котора , преодолева  сопротивление плоской пружины 16, выведет собачку 17; из зацеплени  с храповым колесом 18. Сжата  пружина 11 освободитс  и опустит вниз шток 6 с-крышкой 5. Золотник 10 также опуститс  вниз и откроет окна .To turn on the filters 2, it is necessary to pull the cable 12. The lever 13, turning about the axis 14, will move the pull 15, which, overcoming the resistance of the flat spring 16, will bring out the pawl 17; from engagement with the ratchet wheel 18. Compressed spring 11 is released and lowers the stem 6 with the lid 5. The spool 10 also lowers and opens the windows.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Claims (2)

1.Устройство дл  забора наружного воздуха в приемную шахту вентил ции машинно-котельного помешени  судна с применением насадки , снабженной фильтрами и подъемно-опускной крышкой, укрепленной на подпружиненном штоке, отличающеес  тем, что, с целью переключени  устройства на работу с фильтрами или без них, на штоке смонтирован золотник, перекрывающий при подъеме крышки окна внутреннего кожуха насадки, служашего вентил ционным каналом.1. Device for intake of external air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel using a nozzle equipped with filters and a lifting and lowering lid mounted on a spring-loaded rod, characterized in that in order to switch the device to work with or without filters , a spool is mounted on the stem, which overlaps when the window cover of the inner casing of the nozzle, which serves as a ventilation channel, is lifted. 2.Устройство поп. 1, отличающеес  тем, что оно имеет храповой механизм, регулирующий подъем штока с крышкой при сжимании пружины и опускание их при освобождении пружины.2. Device pop. 1, characterized in that it has a ratchet mechanism that regulates the lifting of the stem with the cover when the spring is compressed and lowered when the spring is released. //
SU638334A 1959-09-07 1959-09-07 Device for intake of outside air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel SU130796A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU638334A SU130796A1 (en) 1959-09-07 1959-09-07 Device for intake of outside air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU638334A SU130796A1 (en) 1959-09-07 1959-09-07 Device for intake of outside air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU130796A1 true SU130796A1 (en) 1959-11-30

Family

ID=48401904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU638334A SU130796A1 (en) 1959-09-07 1959-09-07 Device for intake of outside air into the receiving shaft of ventilation of the machine-boiler room of the vessel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU130796A1 (en)

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