SU123415A1 - Bottle Washing Machine - Google Patents

Description

A known machine for washing bottles, including a table with a rotating carrier disc, provided with sockets for placing bottles, and syringes for external and internal treatment of bottles with cleaning solutions. In onisable one, in comparison with the well-known, the most nonstandard, the iodgfjinny collector-distributor installed under the table carrier disk, made in the form of a closed nojroro ring, separated by iut partitions ira, has real sectors for each l; parts of the output slotted.

Above the collector: - a distributing cylindrical saddle installed at the bottom end of the disc and its disc.

In the sockets of the table, which have an annular groove for installing removable hoppers, there are rotary springs, and its shchtrntsev heads with 1 ilovi1 or slit nozzles, driven around their oceii gears by a planetary mechanism.

Around the carrier disc of the table are mounted fixed N-groove HEADS of the L-shape, directed towards the bottles to be processed and connected with radial intermediate tubes with a collector-distributor.

The filter applied filter tank for multiple use of detergent solutions and vortex pumps for pumping liquid liquid into syringe heads and for flowing the waste liquid through an assembly filter tank.

FIG. 1 shows a machine (the mask case is conditionally removed), a view in plan; in fig. 2-section along AOB in FIG. in fig. 3 -principle scheme maschiny.

On the frame / maschiny is fixed the Vei 2 with internal gearing, which INCLUDES with cylindrical gears No. 123415

by the carriers 3, holding the bottles 4 processed by them. The carrier crowns 3 are arranged around the circumference of the slots of the rotating carrier disk 5 mounted on the shaft 6 coaxially serving to install the bottles fixed from the radial displacement in the bearing 7 and from the axial displacement -in thrust ball bearing. The nests have an annular opening for removable liners, which makes it possible to handle bottles with different diameters of their neck rims.

A fixed manifold-distributor 8 is located above the carrier disk 5, which is a closed hollow ring divided inside by partitions into three sectors into which water 35-40 is fed through a pipe 9 to pre-inflate bottles from the inside, but pipeline 10 is alkali (or acid) , pipeline U / - clear water 35-25 from the factory line. The sectors of the manifold-distributor 8 in the upper part have output slit slots and are connected by nozzles 12 with pipelines for the supply of working fluids.

The inside of the bottles is injected through syringe heads (with ball or slotted nozzles), which allow to obtain a directed and focused jet shape over the whole forming bottle from the center of its bottom to the throat corolla.

A rotating cylindrical saddle 14 is attached to the lower end of the carrier disk 5 above the distribution manifold, which slides over the distribution manifold from the working side, providing a continuous supply of working fluids from the corresponding pipeline.

In the sockets of the support 7 and in the fittings 12 there are springs that constantly force the manifold-distributor against the plane of the cylindrical saddle 14.

For washing the bottles, on the outside of the machine, around the carrier disk 5, there are installed L-shaped fixed syringe heads 15 with nozzles, and directed towards the Processing Line and connected by radial intermediate tubes with a manifold distributor.

The machine is driven by the electric motor 16 through the gearbox 17.

In order to reuse the working fluids, assembly-filter tanks J8 and 19 are provided in the lower part of the machine, the first of which serves for hot water, and the second, equipped with a rotary heater 20, for an alkali solution.

Water is supplied by a vortex pump 21, and alkali is supplied by a vortex pump 22.

To collect the working fluids after processing the bottles below the carrier disc 5, a pallet 23 is installed, which has three compartments: one for water after prewash, the second for alkali, and the third for water after the final wash.

In the process of rotation of the carrier disk 5, the processed bottles, rotating around their axes on carrier crowns x 3, pass through the prewash zone D, the alkali treatment zone G, the B zone of the final wash and in the position // from the bottom from the car.

Subject invention

Claims (10)

1. ManjHHa for washing bottles, including a table with a rotating disk with a gussetting disk, equipped with slots for placing bottles, and sprinklers for external and internal treatment with cleaning solutions, characterized in that, in order to simplify the design, it is used installed under the carrier by a disc of a table, a manifold-distributor, made in the form of a closed hollow ring, divided inside by partitions into independent sectors for each washing liquid, having output slit slots in the upper part. 2. The form for performing the maschina according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to continuously supply washing liquid and automatically shut off after passing through the slotted slots of the manifold-distributor, a rotating cylindrical saddle is installed above the manifold-distributor connected to the lower end of the table carrier disc . 3. The form of making the maschina according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to increase the intensity of washing the inner surface of the bottles, it uses rotating syringe heads with spherical or slotted nozzles installed in the table sockets. 4. The form of execution maschiny on PP. 1, 2, characterized by using a toothed planetary mechanism for communicating the heads of the rotary motion around their axes to the syringe. 5. The form of execution maschiny on PP. 1, 2, characterized in that, in order to create a constant pressing of the manifold-distributor to the plane of the cylindrical saddle, the manifold-distributor is spring-loaded. 6.Maschina pop-1, characterized with the use of assembly-filtering reserve ara for repeated use of cleaning solutions. 7. The form of the maschina according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to process the bottles with different diameters of the neck rims, the nests of the table have an annular groove for mounting a removable insert on it. 8. Maschina under item, characterized by the use of vortex pumps for pumping washing liquid into syringe heads and for passing the waste liquid through the assembly-filter tank. 9. The machine according to claim 1, characterized by using fixed syringe heads mounted around the carrier disk of the table, having their L-shape and directed towards the bottles to be processed. 10.Maschina on PP. 1 and 9, characterized in that the L-shaped syringe heads, by means of radially mounted intermediate tubes, are connected to a manifold. - 3 123415 -