SU1227561A1 - Self-unloading container - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to devices for storing and transporting bulk materials and can be used during loading and unloading operations.

The purpose of the invention is to simplify container maintenance.

The use of the invention makes it possible to completely mechanize the unloading of the container.

FIG. 1 shows the device, a general view; in fig. 2 - the same, left view.

The self-unloading container consists of a body 1 with an inclined bottom 2, a turning wall 3 and a locking mechanism.

The pivot wall 3 is attached to the upper part of the housing 1 by means of two hinges 4 and mounted at an acute angle with respect to the horizontal plane of the bottom of the container.

The locking mechanism consists of two pins 5 with clamps 6, loosely mounted in the sleeves 7 on the side walls of the housing 1 with the possibility of vertical movement rigidly connected to each other by means of a beam 8 located under the pivoting wall 3, and the stops 9 fixed on the pivoting wall 3, in its lower part, for engagement with grippers 6. On the sides of wall 3, two inclined stop angles 10 are installed for contact with the pins 5 of the locking mechanism. In this device, the ends of the pins 5 can

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be shaped like a hemisphere. This reduces friction. In the lower part of housing 1, there are guides I1 under the forklift fork.

The device works as follows.

After loading the container, it is transported to the place of unloading by a forklift, the fork of which is inserted into the guides 11 of the housing 1. In this case, the clamps 6 fix the pivot wall 3 in the closed position, holding the stops 9 located on the latter. When unloading, the container lifts the transport side , forward and abut the bar 8 in the upper edge of the side. When lowering the fork of the loader by the amount H, the clamps 6 of the locking mechanism come out of engagement with the stops 9, and the pins 5, interacting with the inclined thrust angles 10 of the pivoting wall 3, rotate the latter around the axes of the hinges 4 by an angle sufficient for p-discharge. . container. At the end of the unloading, the pivot wall 3 under the action of its own weight rotates into its original position, the loader lifts the container over the transport side, while the pins 5 with the grips 6 lower, reliably fix the pivot wall 3 relative to the housing 1.

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Compiled by N, Ezhov Editor M. Petrova Tehred I.Popovich CorrectorM. Pojo

Order 2256/22 Edition 713 Subscription

BHHIfflH USSR State Committee

for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, 4/5

Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4

FIG. 2

Claims (2)

1. A SELF-UNLOADING CONTAINER, comprising a housing with an inclined bottom, a pivot wall pivotally attached to the upper part of the housing, and a locking mechanism consisting of two rigidly interconnected pins with grippers installed in the bushings of the Side walls of the housing with the possibility of vertical movement, and stops located in the lower part of the rotary wall for interaction with grippers, which consists in the fact that, in order to simplify maintenance, the rotary wall is installed at an acute angle with respect to horizontally th plane and equipped with inclined thrust angles for interaction with the pins. 2. The container, according to p. ^ Characterized in that the ends of the pins are in the form of a hemisphere. Fig. / Yu m sl oe 1 1227561