SU1227141A1 - Arrangement for unloading bread from moulds - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to the baking industry, in particular, to devices for removing baked baked goods.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the device and reduce its size.

Performing the mounting and rollers of the cargo area with the Iasa, in which the means for removing the molds is placed, will allow you to avoid transferring the mold sections when you take them from the furnace and thereby increase the reliability of working with the dimensions of the device.

The proposed device allows freeing the production units and increasing the reliability of the operation of the total proofing unit.

FIG. 1 shows the proposed device to its initial position for the form sections, side view; in fig. 2 - D), the moment when a number of sections are fastened on 1 levers; in fig. 3 -

10zhe, the moment of unloading bread from the forms; FIG. 4 is a view A of FIG. one; in fig. 5 - but; the existence of a movable n non-movable bar

11moment when the sections are fixed on the cargo area; FIG. 6 - the same, the moment when the sections of the forms are released

have a reception room and. 1 atformal and /, n.puyuchayuschuyu 1) izoduyu nloiildku 1, osamu iiHvio rollers 2, 11O.men1, i and; | p; , 1.: D) POP1,11e 3, rigidly attached to 1: 1 shaft 4. 1 platform 15 15 meters long has lla: (not indicated), where the upper chain has an endless chain 5, envelope the driven and leading sprocket 6, zak zlepnye with the possibility of rotation at the ends of this 11 nlatform One of the links of the penalty is equipped with an abutment 7. The infinite value with ynopcJM serves as a means for emptying (reed. A nut 8 is attached to the platform from the side of the hollow shaft, through which the drive screw 9 connected to the drive shaft is attached; hollow shaft.

The device also contains a mechanism for fixing the section 11 of the forms, which includes two crank-and-crank mechanisms, the cranks 11 of which are rigidly connected to | -; a., 1 12, passed through the hollow shaft 4 and installed with the possibility of rotation from the drive (not shown) in the supports 13 bases, and K01I1.Y p1tunov 14 are rigidly attached to the node nlaike 15 with capture P1 16.

The ends of the movable strip osnanheny po-. 17, with the ability to move in the grooves of the curvilia and i.p. .. iHionuix 18. These guides are secured by means of a displacement above the cargo yloidid by means of two parks 19 and 20, and the racks 19 located on the supply side the sections of the molds are rigidly attached to the pinch-guide 3, and the supports 20 to the hollow Ba; iy. To guides 18 co

five

Q

0

0

five

0

Fixed strap 21 is attached to the sides of the 20 posts, which connects the Heniji with the cables 22. The length (fixation and restraint of the strut 20 of the stand is the fixture (not shown) that interacts with the stops 23.

Submission of sections of forms 24 with .hlebo.m to the device carrying out,; by mesh iodine 25 of the furnace. On pue 1 and the movement of a number of sections, pho 1 oe is installed; 1ec 1) a building system, o consisting of a light emitter 26 and a photoresistor 27.

The device works in the following way.

At the start of the MOMeirr time, the device is in a position opposite to that shown in FIG. 1. At the same time, cargo unit Zykadka 1 is pushed forward to net no. i.y of the furnace, and the transverse movable section of the maika 15 with the gripper 1 and mp 16 falls in the upper part of the turnaround and direct and opi-1 x 18 and ensures the free movement of a number of sections of the forms 1 by itself. 1 1 motion skip 2 i; o; i, decks n)) 22 noBepnyi a pa gam () this) cho.: |. R ay with xjie6oM for chvovayetsi mesh of the furnace hearth on metal1 ches1: n.style n; 1at- () form. Since the transient; 1 on the groove 1 latfo {) we, a) extreme position, oini;:, i movement ccKLUii. ({yurm.

When r. 1 se; i1I | with x. yubom koial.a; g in the area of action of the ochel1 | | ichekg ;; - about the device, it sraba: yy; aet and vk, 1: with 0, KOTOphii i, BpanuiH chassis 9. moves 11l 1 г1) 0) with cassette ;; to pair; | in; 1eniya pepodvizhpoy slats 2. When 1 yes 1 p call of the plane | tsadkom move to the |) aype. lenoe ioloiiye, drive 10 otai ai. 1 and; the drive is turned on (ne is shown), the most important is the turn, 1a 12. At the 15th rotation, together with the pivot turn, 0s cr1-; 1k) .1 11, ur,; | ska n, iai-n -; y 15. 1 laika, redirected by rollers 17 in curved one-sided guides 18, slips over their horizontal section and, joining with their grippers 16 into the cox with sections (Lorm, advances them along 1 platform platform) we as far as the stop into the fixed skid 21. At the same time, the action of the first spring 11 22 and the springs with which the grippers 16 are provided is overcome, and the cassettes reliably fit to the other. The name indicated in FIG. 2 p. 5. In this model (see Fig. 2), cranks 1 1 const | 1 are tied with a pair of racks 20, rigidly attached to Jioinibix iolo 4. 4. In dalpey, I rotate 1P and 12 and are rigidly connected with it, the crpvoiii under the action of the force of force; 1i, rendered crookedly on the rack 20, is rotated 1K) together with the iiojHiiM shaft and the device for oirokidyiziya sections of forms. At the same time (when I move the pillars of the 20th iod, the action of the windings 23 triggers G1Ris11os, 1E1t dl. (1) ikatsii Kryvon iov (lie shown) and lice the device tipper

angle to ensure the loss of bread from the forms. In this case, a limit switch (not shown) is triggered by turning off the drive of the motor, and it is stopped at the bottom marked in FIG. 3. Prohie-. Comes loss. Bread under the action of its own weight and force of inertia. Then, the time relay switches the drive of the shaft 12 in reverse direction through the reversing starter and the device begins to return to its initial position, while the pins 1 1 are held by the devices for their FPS and 1/2, installed on the racks 20.

At the moment when the cargo platform 1 takes a horizontal position, the crankcase ins is released and, interacting with Ptatunas, they return the design plan 15 to the initial position.

At the moment when the grippers 16 of the movable bar move away from the sec, under the

The springs 22 rotate the fixed strap 21, the strap with its vertical face slightly moves the row of sections, its upper shelf rises above it (see Fig. 6). When the mobile tank 15 reaches its extreme position, the drive of the shaft 12 stops and at the same time the drive (not supported) of the valuable gear is activated. Zen 5 with its emphasis 7 shifts the empty sections of the forms from the cargo platform. In this case, the edge of the rotated sliding plate 21 serves as a guide, ensuring a straight-line movement of a number of sections. After one revolution, the chain stops with a stop, at the same time the actuator 10 is turned on and, turning screw 9, pushes the cargo area to the mesh hearth of the furnace. The device occupies the original position.

75

24

26-27

YU

27

/ 7

FIG. C

Editor M. Ba 1dura Order 1983/1

FIG. B

Compiled by E. Bokova

Tehred I. VeresKorrektor

Circulation 370 Subscription

VNIIPI USSR State Office

but inventions and discoveries

113035, Moscow, 4/5, Raushsk nab.

Filia; PPP "Patent, Uzhgorod, st. Design,

Claims (1)

DEVICE FOR UNLOADING BREAD FROM FORMS, including a receiving platform for molds with bread, rigidly attached to the shaft, means for removing empty molds and a mechanism for fixing sections of molds, containing movable and fixed slats, two crank mechanisms, connecting rods of each of which curved guides attached by means of two pairs of struts to the platform and the shaft are connected to the ends of the movable bar, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability in operation and reduce dimensions, the shaft is hollow, but not inside placed on a second shaft to which are rigidly fastened the ends of the cranks, the receiving platform comprises a guide and a load platform with groove, mounted on rollers arranged in guides, wherein the means for removing empty forms taken in a groove load platform. Figure 1