SU1214340A1 - Arrangement for holding down sheet work for drilling and milling - Google Patents

Arrangement for holding down sheet work for drilling and milling Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1214340A1
SU1214340A1 SU843777463A SU3777463A SU1214340A1 SU 1214340 A1 SU1214340 A1 SU 1214340A1 SU 843777463 A SU843777463 A SU 843777463A SU 3777463 A SU3777463 A SU 3777463A SU 1214340 A1 SU1214340 A1 SU 1214340A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
milling
drilling
arrangement
holding down
down sheet
Prior art date
Application number
SU843777463A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Александр Моисеевич Самсонович
Марк Пейсахович Гофман
Original Assignee
Одесский Завод Фрезерных Станков Им.С.М.Кирова
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Одесский Завод Фрезерных Станков Им.С.М.Кирова filed Critical Одесский Завод Фрезерных Станков Им.С.М.Кирова
Priority to SU843777463A priority Critical patent/SU1214340A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1214340A1 publication Critical patent/SU1214340A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/069Work-clamping means for pressing workpieces against a work-table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/006Devices for removing chips by sucking and blowing simultaneously

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Description

Изобретение относитс  к станкостроению , в частности к станкам дл  сверлени  и фрезеровани  печатных плат.The invention relates to a machine tool industry, in particular to machines for drilling and milling printed circuit boards.

Целью изобретени   вл етс  упрощение конструкции путем применени  аэростатической п ты дл  прижима листовых деталей при сверлении и фрезеровании и использовани  выход щего из аэростатического зазора п ты , воздуха дл  удалени  стружки из зоны резани .The aim of the invention is to simplify the design by using an aerostatic tip to press the sheet parts during drilling and milling and using the air coming out of the aerostatic gap to remove the chips from the cutting zone.

На фиг. 1 Изображено устройство дл  прижима, разрезу на фиг. 2 - то же, вид сверху} на фиг. 3 - схем подачи воздуха в п ту и удалени  стружкиFIG. 1 shows a pressing device, a section in FIG. 2 - the same, top view} in FIG. 3 - circuits for air supply in ptu and chip removal

Устройство дл  прижима.листовых деталей при сверлении и фрезеровании состоит из корпуса 1, жестко св занного посредством промежуточно детали 2 и пневмоцилиндров 3 со станиной . (не показано) станка. В корпусе 1 вьтолнено отверстие 4.The device for pressing the sheet parts for drilling and milling consists of a body 1, rigidly connected by means of an intermediate part 2 and pneumatic cylinders 3 with a frame. (not shown) of the machine. In case 1 there is a hole 4.

Пневмошпиндель 5 инструментом 6 установлен в отверстие 4 корпуса 1.Pneumatic spindle 5 tool 6 is installed in the hole 4 of the housing 1.

Корпус 1 устройства снабжен изолированной камерой 7, образованной прижимной п той 8, поверхностью отверсти  4 и разделительной оболочкой 9, Прижимна  п та 8 выполнена в виде диска с р дом отверстий малого диаметра, соединенных микроканавками на рабочем торце-п ты (не показано). П та 8 может быть изготовлена из пористого материала, например металлокерамической композиции . Камера 7 с помощью штуцера 10 и пневмораспределител  11 св зана с пневмосетью сжатого воздуха. Полость 12 устройства соединена сThe housing 1 of the device is provided with an insulated chamber 7, formed by a pressure pin 8, the surface of the opening 4 and a separation shell 9. The fifth 8 may be made of a porous material, for example, a cermet composition. The chamber 7 is connected to a compressed air pneumatic network by means of a fitting 10 and a pneumatic distributor 11. The cavity 12 of the device is connected to

21434022143402

трубопроводом 13 удалени  стружки в пьшесборник (не показан). Дл  периодической очистки трубопровода 13 имеетс  штуцер 14, соединенный 5 с пневмораспределителем 11. Обрабатываема  листова  деталь 15 устанавливаетс  на стол 16 станка.a duct 13 for chip removal to the container (not shown). For periodic cleaning of the pipeline 13, there is a nozzle 14 connected 5 to a pneumatic distributor 11. The sheet part 15 to be machined is mounted on the table 16 of the machine.

Устройство работает следующим образом.The device works as follows.

10 В камеру 7 поступает воздух из пневмосети. Пневмоцилиндры 3 опускают корпус 1 с прижимной п той 8. так, чтобы между п той 8 и поверхностью обрабатываемой детали 15 15 установилс  необходимый зазор. Воздух , проход  через п ту 8, создает усилие прижима.10 Chamber 7 receives air from a pneumatic circuit. The pneumatic cylinders 3 lower the casing 1 with the pressing pin 8. so that the necessary clearance is established between the fifth 8 and the surface of the workpiece 15-15. The air passing through n 8 creates a pressing force.

Во врем  сверлени  инструмент 6 посредством своего привода (не по- 20 казан) совершает рабочие движени , а п та 8 неподвижна. При этом часть воздуха из зазора между п той 8 и поверхностью детали 15 поступает во внутреннюю полость 12 устройст- 25 ва и далее, увлека  пыль и стружку, отводитс  трубопроводом 13 в пьшесборник .During drilling, tool 6, with its actuator (not shown), makes working movements, and the fifth 8 is stationary. At the same time, part of the air from the gap between point 8 and the surface of the part 15 enters the internal cavity 12 of the device 25 and further, entrains dust and chips, is diverted by pipeline 13 to the container.

При фрезеровании по контуру прижимна  п та 8 также неподвижна, а JQ стол 16 совершает рабочие движени , и в этом случае обеспечиваетс  бес- контактньй прижим обрабатываемой .детали 15 к столу 16. When milling along the contour, the presser n 8 is also stationary, and the JQ table 16 makes the workers move, and in this case the contact piece 15 to the table 16 is made contactless.

В св зи с тем, что часть пыли и стружки оседает на внутренней поверхности трубопровода 13, периодически 2-3 раза в смену осуществл ют продувку трубопровода 13 путем переключени  пневмораспределител  11, при этом сжатый воздух, мину  п ту 8, поступает в трубопровод 13.Due to the fact that part of the dust and chips accumulates on the inner surface of the pipeline 13, periodically, 2-3 times a shift is carried out to replace the pipeline 13 by switching the valve 11, while the compressed air, minute 8, enters the pipeline 13.

3535

4040

д ni / ec6opf t/x d ni / ec6opf t / x

/tf/ tf

Риг.Rig.

Claims (2)

1. УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРИЖИМА ЛИСТОВЫХ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ПРИ СВЕРЛЕНИИ И ФРЕЗЕРОВАНИИ, в корпусе которого выполнено сквозное отверстие, а на торце установлена прижимная пята, предназначенная для связи со станиной станка посредством двух пневмоцилиндров, содержащее трубопровод удаления стружки, отличающееся тем, что, с целью упрощения конструкции, в корпусе устройства выполнена изолированная камера, связанная с источником сжатого воздуха и ограниченная герметично установленной прижимной пятой, которая выполнена аэростатической в виде диска с центральным отверстием, предназначенным для размещения инструмента и связанным с трубопроводом удаления стружки.1. DEVICE FOR PRESSING SHEET PARTS WHILE DRILLING AND MILLING, in the body of which a through hole is made, and on the end there is a clamping heel designed to communicate with the machine frame by means of two pneumatic cylinders, containing a chip removal pipeline, characterized in that, in order to simplify the design , an insulated chamber connected to a source of compressed air and limited by a hermetically mounted clamping heel, which is aerostatic in the form of a disk with a center lnym opening designed to accommodate a tool and related chip removal conduit. 2. Устройство по п. 1, о т л и чающееся тем,что аэростатичес- © кая прижимная пята выполнена из пористого материала.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the aerostatic pressure heel is made of porous material. Фиг. 4FIG. 4
SU843777463A 1984-08-06 1984-08-06 Arrangement for holding down sheet work for drilling and milling SU1214340A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU843777463A SU1214340A1 (en) 1984-08-06 1984-08-06 Arrangement for holding down sheet work for drilling and milling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU843777463A SU1214340A1 (en) 1984-08-06 1984-08-06 Arrangement for holding down sheet work for drilling and milling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1214340A1 true SU1214340A1 (en) 1986-02-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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SU843777463A SU1214340A1 (en) 1984-08-06 1984-08-06 Arrangement for holding down sheet work for drilling and milling

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Country Link
SU (1) SU1214340A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1405692A3 (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-06-23 Portatec GmbH Method and device for clamping thin plates
FR3031923A1 (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-29 Dassault Aviat SURFACE INSTALLATION COMPRISING A FLUIDIC CONDUIT DISCHARGING IN CENTRAL SPACE BETWEEN CUTTING AREAS, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
CN111761465A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-13 盐城东江汽车部件有限公司 Car steering wheel grinding device
US11383340B2 (en) * 2017-02-03 2022-07-12 Nikken Kosakusho Europe Limited Device for the extraction of machining dust

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 841798, кл. В 23 В 47/24, 1979. Патент US № 4158987, кл. 409/80, публик. 1979. *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1405692A3 (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-06-23 Portatec GmbH Method and device for clamping thin plates
FR3031923A1 (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-29 Dassault Aviat SURFACE INSTALLATION COMPRISING A FLUIDIC CONDUIT DISCHARGING IN CENTRAL SPACE BETWEEN CUTTING AREAS, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
US11383340B2 (en) * 2017-02-03 2022-07-12 Nikken Kosakusho Europe Limited Device for the extraction of machining dust
CN111761465A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-13 盐城东江汽车部件有限公司 Car steering wheel grinding device

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