SU1210775A1 - Apparatus for washing and cutting vegetables and fruits - Google Patents

Description

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. The invention relates to food industry and can be used for washing and cutting fruits and vegetables in catering and everyday life.

The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity and improve the quality of washing and cutting.

FIG. 1 shows the device, a general view; in fig. 2 is the same, view A in FIG. one; in fig. 3-cutting attachment.

The device comprises a housing 1, on the inner wall of which there is a window 2, equipped with a feed funnel 3 and a discharge window 4 with a door 5. The housing 1 is equipped with fittings 6 and 7 for supplying water and a drain fitting 8, an additional zag / loading hole 9 and a window 1 o. Inside the housing 1, a drive shaft 11 is installed, on which, through a bolt I2, a washing chamber 13 and an agitator, which is a helix-shaped brush 14, are fastened. it is equipped with a crank drive mechanism 18, with which, via an axis 19, a horizontal leg 20 is hingedly connected with a product support fixed thereon .21. Bearing 2 has an oval cutout 22 and corners 23, which are included in grooves of guides 24, between which a window 25 is located, provided with an accumulating bunker 26 on the opposite side. knives 29 having an opening 30 through which the knives are connected with a bolt 31 and secured by a clamping bar 32 with screws 33. The support for the product 21 is provided with an adjusting pad 34 with screws 35. A crank mechanism 18 is closed with a protective cover 3 6

The device works as follows.

The product is loaded through the funnel 3, after which water is supplied through the nozzle 6 and the electric motor 16 is turned on, which through reducer 10

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The torus 15 rotates the drive shaft 11 together with the spiral washing brush 14 and the washing chamber 13. At the same time, the product is removed by stirring it 5 and under the action of the washing brush. At the same time, the crank mechanism 18 through the axis 19 transmits the force to the horizontal knife 20, which, together with the support for the product 21 and the vertical blades 29, receives a reciprocating motion. After the product has been washed, the unloading door is opened and the product through windows 4 and 10 enters storage bin 26. The product, passage through window 25, abuts against support 21 and cuts down when moving knife 20 and overturns 11 slices in the substituted dishes.

The cutting fruits are washed with the crank mechanism removed. In this case, when the door 5 is opened, the washed product falls through the window 25 into the substituted dishes. When cutting the product without washing, the latter is loaded through an additional hatch 9.

The size of the sliced BBG pieces is governed by the number of vertical knives 29, for example, when installing three knives, cutting into large squares is provided, and with 5 knives or more, cutting into straws is provided. With vertical knives removed, slicing is provided. The thickness of the slices is regulated by a gasket. 34 with adjusting screws 35 by increasing the width of the gap between the wall of the support 21 and the wall of the housing 1.

The use of the device speeds up the washing process. This is achieved by the fact that the product, while being stirred in the washing chamber, is additionally washed with a brush, therefore the time required for washing it is reduced. Productivity due to complex processing of the product. There is no need to carry the product from the washer and reload it into the cutting machine. The use of this device reduces the loss of the product, as it reduces its crumbling during cutting.

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Compose L. Popov Editor M. Tovtin Tehred A. Babinets Proofreader A. Obruchar

Order 566/5 Circulation 544. Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee

for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Razppskaya nab., d.4 / 5

Branch ShSh Patent, Uzhgorod, Proektna St., 4

Claims (1)

DEVICE FOR WASHING AND CUTTING OF VEGETABLES AND FRUITS, comprising a body, a washing chamber and a stirrer and a cutting device fixed to the drive shaft, which is necessary in order to increase productivity and improve the quality of washing and cuts, the washing chamber is made in the shape of a truncated cone, the mixer is a spiral brush, the shaft is mounted horizontally, the washing chamber is rigidly mounted on it, and the cutting device is connected to the shaft by means of a crank mechanism and includes a horizontal knife V-shaped blade, vertical knives with wedge-shaped blades, displacers in the form of U-shaped plates with grooves between them and a support for the product, while vertical knives are located in the grooves of the displacer. OM /