SU1206172A1 - Ship arrangement for breaking ice cover - Google Patents

Ship arrangement for breaking ice cover Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1206172A1
SU1206172A1 SU843744446A SU3744446A SU1206172A1 SU 1206172 A1 SU1206172 A1 SU 1206172A1 SU 843744446 A SU843744446 A SU 843744446A SU 3744446 A SU3744446 A SU 3744446A SU 1206172 A1 SU1206172 A1 SU 1206172A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
vessel
ice cover
ice
breaking ice
supply system
Prior art date
Application number
SU843744446A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Сергей Васильевич Беляев
Original Assignee
Belyaev Sergej V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Belyaev Sergej V filed Critical Belyaev Sergej V
Priority to SU843744446A priority Critical patent/SU1206172A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1206172A1 publication Critical patent/SU1206172A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Description

Изобретение относитс  к устройствам дл  разрушени  ледового покрова, в частности, высоконапорными стру ми воды.The invention relates to devices for breaking ice cover, in particular, high-pressure jets of water.

Цель изобретени  - повьшение ледо- проходимости судна.The purpose of the invention is to increase the ice capacity of the vessel.

На фиг.1 изображено судно в момент его подхода к лед ному полю; на фиг,2 - то же, в процессе разрушени  лед ного покрова, вид сбоку; на фиг.З - то же, вид сверху; на фиг.4 - узел 1 на фиг.2,Figure 1 shows the vessel at the moment of its approach to the ice field; FIG. 2 is the same in the process of breaking the ice cover, side view; on fig.Z - the same, top view; figure 4 - node 1 in figure 2,

Устройство дл  разрушени  ледового покрова содержит размещенную в носовой части судна 1 систему подачи воды, содержащую гидравлические сопла 2, сборный трубопровод 3 и заслонки 4. На носовой палубе 5 судна установлен вентил тор 6, посылающий вперед поток 7 воздуха. Судно оборудовано дифферентными цистернами 8The device for breaking the ice cover contains a water supply system located in the bow of the vessel 1, which contains hydraulic nozzles 2, a collection pipeline 3 and flaps 4. On the fore deck 5 of the vessel a fan 6 is installed, sending forward air flow 7. The vessel is equipped with trim tanks 8

5five

00

Из сопел 2 в направлении ледового пол  9 выбрасываютс  струи 10 воды.Water nozzles 10 are ejected from nozzles 2 in the direction of the ice field 9.

Устройство работает следующим образом .The device works as follows.

При подходе к ледовому полю 9 путем перекачки воды в дифферентных цистернах 8 судну задаетс  дифферент на корму. Затем включаетс  система подачи воды в сопла 2 и судно переводитс  на : ровный киль. При этом угол наклона струй воды к горизонту измен етс  от о(, до с 2 При касании стру ми 10 воды лед ного пол  9 последнее начинает разрзопатьс  иводолед на  смесь выноситс  далеко вперед и растекаетс  в стороны. Поток 7 воздуха от вентил тора 6 преп тствует попаданию брызг на судно и его обмерзанию. Остаток лед ного покрова, его нижний слой, разруиаетс  при движении судна непосредственно его корпусом.When approaching the ice field 9 by pumping water in the trim tanks 8, the vessel is set at the stern. Then the water supply system to the nozzles 2 is turned on and the vessel is transferred to: an even keel. At the same time, the angle of inclination of the water jets to the horizon changes from about (to 2) When the jets touch 10 water on the ice field 9, the latter begins to disperse and water does not reach the mixture far ahead and spreads to the side. splashing on the vessel and frosting. The rest of the ice cover, its lower layer, is destroyed when the vessel moves directly by its hull.

Т гг- У( T g- U (

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Редактор М.БланарEditor M.Blanar

Составитель А.МамаевCompiled by A. Mamaev

Техред Л.Микеш Корректор,Е.Ропжо.Tehred L. Mikesh Proofreader, E. Ropzho.

Заказ 8630/19 ТиражПодписноеOrder 8630/19 Circulation: Subscription

ВНИИПИ Государственного комитета СССРVNIIPI USSR State Committee

по делам изобретений и открытий 113035, Москва, Ж-35, Раушска  наб., д. 4/5for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5

Филиал ШШ Патент, г.Ужгород, ул.Проектна ,4Branch ShSh Patent, Uzhgorod, Proektna St., 4

Claims (1)

( 54)( 57) СУДОВОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РАЗРУШЕНИЯ ЛЕДОВОГО ПОКРОВА, содержащее смонтированное в носовой части судна гидравлическое сопло и систему подачи к нему воды под давлением, отличающееся тем, что, с целью увеличения ледопроходимости судна, оно снабжено дополнительными гидравлическими соплами, сообщенными с упомянутой системой подачи воды, расположенными в корпусе судна ниже его ватерлинии в одной наклонной плоскости под углом одно к другому и ориентированными вверх.(54) (57) A MARINE DEVICE FOR DESTRUCTING THE ICE COVER containing a hydraulic nozzle mounted in the bow of the vessel and a pressure supply system for it, characterized in that, in order to increase the ice penetration of the vessel, it is equipped with additional hydraulic nozzles communicated with said a water supply system located in the hull below its waterline in one inclined plane at an angle to one another and oriented upwards.
SU843744446A 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Ship arrangement for breaking ice cover SU1206172A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU843744446A SU1206172A1 (en) 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Ship arrangement for breaking ice cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU843744446A SU1206172A1 (en) 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Ship arrangement for breaking ice cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1206172A1 true SU1206172A1 (en) 1986-01-23

Family

ID=21120469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU843744446A SU1206172A1 (en) 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Ship arrangement for breaking ice cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1206172A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2526119C2 (en) * 2009-03-12 2014-08-20 Акер Арктик Текнолоджи Инк. Vessel or floating structure working in frozen waters and method of its use
RU2768413C1 (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-03-24 Публичное акционерное общество "Информационные телекоммуникационные технологии" (ПАО "Интелтех") Method of vessel movement in ice

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР 442108,.кл. В 63 В 35/08, 1971. *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2526119C2 (en) * 2009-03-12 2014-08-20 Акер Арктик Текнолоджи Инк. Vessel or floating structure working in frozen waters and method of its use
US9003987B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2015-04-14 Aker Arctic Technology Inc. Vessel or floating structure operating in ice-covered waters and method of using it
RU2768413C1 (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-03-24 Публичное акционерное общество "Информационные телекоммуникационные технологии" (ПАО "Интелтех") Method of vessel movement in ice

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