SU1097503A1 - Apparatus for composing a stack of articles of rectangular shape - Google Patents

Abstract

DEVICE FOR SET OF PACKAGE OF PRODUCTS OF RECTANGULAR FORLE. predominantly bricks, containing a row collection mechanism, a drive, made in the form of a roller table, fork-free fork. And) 11: (deli and a rotary table with grooves, characterized in that, in order to work reliably, the drive drive is made in a row freely rollers mounted on the frame of the accumulator with a step equal to the distance between the rows of products and the cam interacting with the rollers, 1) and the rollers are made with flanges, and the forked material handler has chain contours. (L has eaten about

Description

The invention relates to the automation and mechanization of labor-intensive processes in the manufacture of ceramic products, in particular bricks, and can be used in the building materials industry.

A semi-dry brick masonry stacker for the kiln carts is known, which contains a mobile receiving table, an overtaking and collecting conveyor with a drive, a tilter, guides and is installed in the guides of a trolley with group gripper 1.

This automatic stacker is used for semi-dry brick with a moisture content of 6-8%, which has a slight strength, and cannot be used for raw brick with a moisture content of 16-18%, as the brickwork may occur.

Closest to the present invention is a device for a set of products of a rectangular shape, mainly bricks, comprising a row collection mechanism, a drive made in the form of a roller table, a fork-type material handler and a rotary table with slots 2.

However, the known device can only be used in technological areas where it is necessary to transfer the product, which has a certain strength, which ensures the safety of the products when they are clamped with the paws of the group dispensing mechanism. Therefore, the use of the device in the formation of a number of raw products 1-: it is impossible. In addition, the known device is applicable only to bricks, and in the collection of products of small thickness, for example, acid-resistant tiles, it cannot be used, since an unstable position due to the ratio of the width and thickness of the tile is observed when clamping a row.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of work.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in the device for a set of a package of rectangular shaped products, in particular bricks, containing a row collection mechanism, a hopper, a fork loader of products and a rotary table with grooves, the accumulator drive is designed as a series of freely mounted rollers on the frame. with a step equal to the distance between the rows of products and the cam interacting with the rollers, the rollers being made with flanges, and the fork loader has chain contours.

FIG. 1 shows the device, a general view; pas figs. 2 - side view; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. one.

A device for a set of a package of rectangular-shaped products, in particular bricks, consists of a set 1 row set mechanism

including a pusher 2 and a tray 3, through which the product is pushed onto a storage device 4 consisting of a frame 5 on which the rollers 6 are freely mounted

flanges. The rollers 6 with flanges form rows corresponding to the pitch between the products, and the pin between the rollers depends on the length of the product. Fork loader incorporates a carriage 7 seconds

fork 8, mounted on three chain loops 9 of the same length, driven from the camshaft 10. There is a stop 11 on the carriage 7. The turntable 12 has grooves 13 in which the forks 8 are included. On the frame 5 of the drive 4 from below

The wheels 15 are mounted on the brackets 14, moving along the guides 16, which are mounted on the frame 17. The accumulator drive is designed as a series of 4 rollers 18 freely mounted on the frame 5 of the accumulator with a pitch equal to the distance between the rows of products on the accumulator, sequentially interacting with a driving cam 19 mounted on a shaft 20 having a self-driving drive (not shown). At the end of the frame 5

set limit 21.

The device works as follows.

The product with the pusher 2 along the tray 3 of the set 1 and 1 set pusher mechanism

on the first row of rollers with flanges 6. Then the subsequent products by the pusher 2 are mounted on the rollers 6, pushing the previous products to the next position, and thus filling the first

row 4 of the accumulator 4 to the limiting bar 21. The shaft 20 rotates one turn, and the cam 19 interacts with the accumulator drive rotor 18, and the accumulator 4 along the rails 16 interleaves a step. In the same way all subsequent ones are typed.

rows of products on the accumulator 4. The accumulator 4, having moved to the extreme position, is positioned so that the forks 8 of the fork-type reloader are located between the rollers 6 with flanges below the level of the upper generators. The forklift drive is activated, and from the camshaft 10 with the help of three chain loops 9 of the same length, the carriage 7 with the forks 8 lifts and carries the entire layer of products assembled on the drive,

on the rotary table 12 with grooves 13 into which the forks 8 are inserted. Upon further movement of the carriage 7 along closed loops 9, the fork loader returns to its original position. The turntable 12 is rotated 90 ° and lowered to the height of the product. After lifting the forklift with a stop 11, the drive 4 returns to its original position for the set of the next layer of products. Then

Claims (1)

DEVICE FOR SET OF A RECTANGULAR PRODUCT PACKAGE. mainly bricks, containing a row dialing mechanism, a drive made in the form of a roller table, a forked material handler and a rotary table with grooves, characterized in that. in order to increase the reliability of operation, the drive of the drive is made in the form of a series of rollers freely mounted on the frame of the drive with a step equal to the distance between the rows of products and the fist interacting with the rollers, the rollers being made with flanges, and the fork fork has chain loops.