SU1069211A1 - Method of processing potato tubers - Google Patents
Method of processing potato tubers Download PDFInfo
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- SU1069211A1 SU1069211A1 SU823475708A SU3475708A SU1069211A1 SU 1069211 A1 SU1069211 A1 SU 1069211A1 SU 823475708 A SU823475708 A SU 823475708A SU 3475708 A SU3475708 A SU 3475708A SU 1069211 A1 SU1069211 A1 SU 1069211A1
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- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
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- tubers
- growth regulator
- concentration
- scab
- potato tubers
- Prior art date
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
СПОСОБ ОБРАБОТКИ КЛУБНЕЙ КАРТОФЕЛЯ, включающий намачивание в водном растворе регул тора роста, о т-. личающийс тем, что, с целью повышени урожа картофел и снижени поражаемоети клубней паршой, в качестве регул тора, роста используют пропиловый эфир галловой кислоты формулы ОН HO.L.OH п СОСНаСНгСНз в концентрации 0,01-0,015 вес.%. (ЛMETHOD OF PROCESSING OF CLUB POTATOES, including soaking in an aqueous solution of growth regulator, about t-. characterized in that, in order to increase potato yield and reduce scab damage on tubers, propyl gallic acid ester of the formula OH HO.L.OH CO COnaHHCH3 is used as a growth regulator in a concentration of 0.01-0.015 wt.%. (L
Description
,. Изобретение относитс к сельскому хоз йству и может быть использовано в картофелеводстве. Известен способ обработки почвы пропилгаллатом дл подавлени роста опухолей картофел . Известен также способ обработки клубней картофел раствором хлорного железа. Однако применение хлорного железа дл обработки клубней не обеспечивает повышени урожа картофел и не способствует уменьшению поражаемости клубней паршой. Цель изобретени - повьш1ение урожа картофел и снижение поражаемоет клубней паршой. Поставленна цель достигаетс тем что в качестве регул тора роста используют пропнповый эфир галловой ки слоты формулы . -/ ОСН2СН2СНз в концентрации 0,01-0,015 вес.%. П р и М е р. Через 15-20 дней по сле уборки производ т сортировку клу ней на посадочные фракции. Если обра ботка клубней планируетс весной перед посадкой, то их помещают без сор тировки или с сортировкой в хранилище , где содержат при температуре . Дл осуществлени способа клубни картофел в контейнерах, на транспортере или с помощью специального прис пособлени на картофельной сажалке обрабатывают путем смачивани (О,1- 0,5 с) заранее приготовленным раствором пропилгаллата. Если обработка клубней проводитс перед закладкой на хранение, их помещают в хранилище . При предпосадочной обработке клубни сразу же высаживают. Исследовани показали, что в результате осенней обработки клубней раствором пропилгаллата в концентрации 0,01-0,015% поражение паршой отсутствует , в то врем как на контроле оно составл ло 27,8%, а при обработке хлорным железом 0,005 М 27,5% и 0,01 М 11,4%. При весенней обработке раствором пропнпгаллата в концентрации 0,01% отмечаетс также значительное снижение поражени клубней паршой. При всех сроках обработки клубней урожай выросших из них растений бьш вьш1е, чем без обработки и при внесении пропилгаллата в почву. Продолжительность намачивани и смачивани не оказывала заметного вли ни на изменение урожа и поражение паршой. Результаты приведены в таблице , . Таким образом, предложенный способ способствует повьш1ению урожа картофел и снижению поражаемоети клубней паршой., The invention relates to agriculture and can be used in potato farming. There is a method of treating soil with propyl gallate to suppress the growth of potato tumors. There is also known a method of treating potato tubers with a solution of ferric chloride. However, the use of ferric chloride for the treatment of tubers does not provide an increase in potato yield and does not contribute to a decrease in the susceptibility of tubers to scab. The purpose of the invention is to increase the yield of potatoes and the reduction of tubers affected by scab. The goal is achieved by the use of propal ether of gallic ki slots of the formula as a growth regulator. - / OCH2CH2CH3 at a concentration of 0.01-0.015 wt.%. PRI and MER. After 15–20 days after harvesting, the club is sorted into planting fractions. If the treatment of tubers is planned in the spring before planting, they are placed without sorting or sorted into storage, where they are kept at a temperature. In order to implement the method, potato tubers in containers, on a conveyor belt or using a special tool on a potato planter are treated by wetting (0-1.5 s) with a prepared propyl gallate solution. If the processing of the tubers is carried out prior to storage, they are placed in storage. When preplanting tubers are planted immediately. Studies have shown that as a result of autumn treatment of tubers with a solution of propyl gallate in a concentration of 0.01-0.015%, there is no scab damage, while in the control it was 27.8%, and when treated with ferric chloride it was 0.005 M, 27.5% and 0%. , 01 M 11.4%. With spring treatment with a solution of propnpgallate in a concentration of 0.01%, there is also a significant decrease in scab damage to the tubers. For all periods of treatment of tubers, the crop of plants grown from them was higher than without treatment and when propylgallate was applied to the soil. The duration of wetting and wetting did not have a noticeable effect on crop change and scab damage. The results are shown in the table. Thus, the proposed method contributes to increasing the yield of potatoes and reducing scab damage to the tubers.
244,0 27,8244.0 27.8
239,2 27,5 263,2 11,4239.2 27.5 263.2 11.4
257,0 2,7 276,0 О257.0 2.7 276.0 O
244,0 27,8244.0 27.8
226,8 26,7 255,6 16,4226.8 26.7 255.6 16.4
265,72,7265,72,7
0,0150.015
0,020.02
Обработка клубней пропилгаллатом в концентрацни 0,01% с экспозициейTreatment of tubers with propyl gallate at a concentration of 0.01% with exposure
1с1s
0,5 с .0.5 s.
1 мин1 minute
1 ч1 h
Продолжение таблицы/Table continuation/
276,5О276.5О
353,25,0353.25.0
344,7 3,2344.7 3.2
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU823475708A SU1069211A1 (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Method of processing potato tubers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU823475708A SU1069211A1 (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Method of processing potato tubers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1069211A1 true SU1069211A1 (en) | 1986-12-23 |
Family
ID=21024120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU823475708A SU1069211A1 (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Method of processing potato tubers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1069211A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568437A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-03 | 集美大学 | Application of 1-O-gallic acid acyl-beta-D-glucoside extracted from fructus Phyllanthi in preventing and treating plant diseases |
| CN114600886A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 集美大学 | Application of gallic acid extracted from fructus Phyllanthi in preventing and treating plant diseases |
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 SU SU823475708A patent/SU1069211A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Липсиц Д.В., Кругл кова К.Е., Постникова М.Ш., Эмануэль Н.М. Подавление развити растительных опухолей (рак картофел ) ингибиторами радикальньпс процессов. Докл. АН СССР, 1962sт. 145, W 1, с. 212-214. Гаврилов И).С., Серебреников B.C., Липсиц Д.В. Восстановление жизнеде тельности облученных клубней картофел под действием хлорного железа. Радиобиологи , 1973, т. 13,№5, с.796-799. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568437A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-03 | 集美大学 | Application of 1-O-gallic acid acyl-beta-D-glucoside extracted from fructus Phyllanthi in preventing and treating plant diseases |
| CN114600886A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 集美大学 | Application of gallic acid extracted from fructus Phyllanthi in preventing and treating plant diseases |
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