SK279413B6 - Spaľovací motor - Google Patents
Spaľovací motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK279413B6 SK279413B6 SK6043-90A SK604390A SK279413B6 SK 279413 B6 SK279413 B6 SK 279413B6 SK 604390 A SK604390 A SK 604390A SK 279413 B6 SK279413 B6 SK 279413B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- piston
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- combustion chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 36
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B19/00—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
- F02B19/02—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers the chamber being periodically isolated from its cylinder
- F02B19/04—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers the chamber being periodically isolated from its cylinder the isolation being effected by a protuberance on piston or cylinder head
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B29/00—Engines characterised by provision for charging or scavenging not provided for in groups F02B25/00, F02B27/00 or F02B33/00 - F02B39/00; Details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B33/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
- F02B33/02—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps
- F02B33/06—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps
- F02B33/10—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps with the pumping cylinder situated between working cylinder and crankcase, or with the pumping cylinder surrounding working cylinder
- F02B33/14—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps with the pumping cylinder situated between working cylinder and crankcase, or with the pumping cylinder surrounding working cylinder working and pumping pistons forming stepped piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB898927617A GB8927617D0 (en) | 1989-12-06 | 1989-12-06 | Internal combustion engine |
| GB909002177A GB9002177D0 (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Internal combustion engine |
| GB909002871A GB9002871D0 (en) | 1990-02-08 | 1990-02-08 | Internal combustion engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK279413B6 true SK279413B6 (sk) | 1998-11-04 |
Family
ID=27264829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK6043-90A SK279413B6 (sk) | 1989-12-06 | 1990-12-05 | Spaľovací motor |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5060609A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0431920B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2934793B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR0149863B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1042453C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE103669T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU626481B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9006172A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2031592C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ279111B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69007755T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0431920T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2057446T3 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2238830B (cs) |
| LV (1) | LV11365B (cs) |
| MD (1) | MD1236C2 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2084650C1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK279413B6 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2246394B (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1994-02-23 | Dan Merritt | An internal combustion engine. |
| IN185712B (cs) * | 1991-11-02 | 2001-04-14 | Univ Coventry | |
| DE69300473T2 (de) * | 1992-07-02 | 1996-03-14 | Dan Merritt | Brennkraftmaschine. |
| DK0632191T3 (da) * | 1993-06-26 | 1996-10-14 | Univ Coventry | Forbrændingsmotor |
| US5678517A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1997-10-21 | Thermo Power Corporation | Internal combustion reciprocating engine and method for burning a mixture of fuel and air therein |
| US6880501B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-04-19 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Internal combustion engine |
| WO2003012266A1 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Internal combustion engine |
| US6557520B2 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2003-05-06 | Southwest Research Institute | Multi-zone combustion chamber and method for combustion control in compression-ignited reciprocating engines |
| US6708666B2 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2004-03-23 | Southwest Research Institute | Multi-zone combustion chamber for combustion rate shaping and emissions control in premixed-charge combustion engines |
| US6637393B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-10-28 | General Motors Corporation | HCCI engine combustion control apparatus and method |
| CA2406297A1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-02 | Westport Research Inc. | Glow ring ignition assist for internal combusion engine |
| US6848413B1 (en) | 2003-12-04 | 2005-02-01 | Mack Trucks, Inc. | Method for homogenous charge compression ignition start of combustion control |
| DE102007019197A1 (de) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-10-23 | Volkswagen Ag | Abgasnachbehandlung mit verringerter Rhodiumbeladung |
| GB0712185D0 (en) * | 2007-06-23 | 2007-08-01 | Merritt Dan | Internal combustion engine |
| EP2060737A1 (de) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | Wärtsilä Schweiz AG | Zylinderanordnung für eine Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, sowie Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
| US20090151708A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-18 | Schouweiler Jr David J | Internal combustion engine having a selectively insulated combustion chamber |
| US20100300417A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-12-02 | Schouweiler Jr David J | Internal combustion engine having a transitionally segregated combustion chamber |
| CN102305156A (zh) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-01-04 | 丁云涛 | 内燃机燃烧室内固化催化剂催化燃烧方法 |
| JP6175143B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-06 | 2017-08-02 | プロメテウス アプライド テクノロジーズ，エルエルシー | 大口径ガスエンジン用２段式予燃焼室 |
| AT512532B1 (de) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-09-15 | Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Vorkammersystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| US9920684B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | Dave Schouweiler | Fuel-stratified combustion chamber in a direct-injected internal combustion engine |
| CA2798870C (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-07-22 | Westport Power Inc. | Air-enriched gaseous fuel direct injection for an internal combustion engine |
| RU2557138C2 (ru) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-07-20 | Владимир Степанович Григорчук | Двухтактный дизельный двигатель |
| US9556832B1 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-01-31 | Combustion Engine Technologies, LLC | Adiabatic fuel injection-ignition method and device |
| US10927750B2 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2021-02-23 | Nautilus Engineering, Llc | Systems and methods of compression ignition engines |
| KR20180112791A (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2018-10-12 | 노틸러스 엔지니어링 엘엘씨 | 압축 착화 엔진의 개선된 시스템 및 방법 |
| US10208651B2 (en) | 2016-02-06 | 2019-02-19 | Prometheus Applied Technologies, Llc | Lean-burn pre-combustion chamber |
| US10060387B2 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2018-08-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Multi-step combustion chamber with multi-step cylinder head |
| CN111577454A (zh) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-25 | 张诗刚 | 具有独立燃烧室、特殊活塞和同步增压的二冲程发动机 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB193424A (en) * | 1922-02-20 | 1924-05-19 | Porsche Ferdinand A | Improvements relating to producing ignition in internal combustion engines |
| FR34347E (fr) * | 1927-09-21 | 1929-05-04 | Gras & Sacksteder Ets | Dispositif d'injection pneumatique pour moteur à combustion interne |
| FR836074A (fr) * | 1938-04-02 | 1939-01-10 | Perfectionnements aux moteurs à combustion interne | |
| FR847467A (fr) * | 1938-06-16 | 1939-10-10 | Perfectionnements aux moteurs à combustion interne | |
| SE430532B (sv) * | 1981-01-16 | 1983-11-21 | Blidsberg Verktygsind | System for tillforsel av ett kompressibelt drivmedium |
| US4378764A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-04-05 | Jorgensen Adam A | Piston and combustion chamber with improved fuel circulation |
| GB2125891A (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1984-03-14 | James Sleator Johnston | Compression ignition engine |
| GB2155546B (en) * | 1984-03-10 | 1988-07-13 | Coventry City Council | Internal combustion engine |
| GB2186913B (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1989-11-08 | Coventry City Council | Internal combustion engine |
| GB8810871D0 (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1988-06-08 | Coventry City Council | I c engine(catalytic) |
| CA1329780C (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1994-05-24 | Dan Merritt | Internal combustion engine |
-
1990
- 1990-12-05 GB GB9026386A patent/GB2238830B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-05 CZ CS906043A patent/CZ279111B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-05 DK DK90313212.4T patent/DK0431920T3/da active
- 1990-12-05 RU SU904894029A patent/RU2084650C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-05 ES ES90313212T patent/ES2057446T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-05 US US07/622,752 patent/US5060609A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-05 SK SK6043-90A patent/SK279413B6/sk unknown
- 1990-12-05 DE DE69007755T patent/DE69007755T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-05 AT AT90313212T patent/ATE103669T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-05 EP EP90313212A patent/EP0431920B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-05 CA CA002031592A patent/CA2031592C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-05 BR BR909006172A patent/BR9006172A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-06 KR KR1019900019978A patent/KR0149863B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-06 JP JP2413598A patent/JP2934793B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-06 CN CN90110338A patent/CN1042453C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-06 AU AU67811/90A patent/AU626481B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-12-29 MD MD95-0109A patent/MD1236C2/ro unknown
-
1995
- 1995-02-24 LV LVP-95-41A patent/LV11365B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9026386D0 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
| KR0149863B1 (ko) | 1999-03-20 |
| CS604390A3 (en) | 1992-02-19 |
| DE69007755T2 (de) | 1994-07-28 |
| DK0431920T3 (da) | 1994-06-27 |
| EP0431920A1 (en) | 1991-06-12 |
| MD1236C2 (ro) | 2000-09-30 |
| JPH0868329A (ja) | 1996-03-12 |
| LV11365A (lv) | 1996-06-20 |
| AU6781190A (en) | 1991-06-13 |
| MD950109A (en) | 1996-09-30 |
| CA2031592C (en) | 2000-07-25 |
| EP0431920B1 (en) | 1994-03-30 |
| GB2238830B (en) | 1994-04-27 |
| BR9006172A (pt) | 1991-09-24 |
| DE69007755D1 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
| GB2238830A (en) | 1991-06-12 |
| US5060609A (en) | 1991-10-29 |
| LV11365B (en) | 1996-10-20 |
| CN1042453C (zh) | 1999-03-10 |
| RU2084650C1 (ru) | 1997-07-20 |
| JP2934793B2 (ja) | 1999-08-16 |
| CN1054473A (zh) | 1991-09-11 |
| AU626481B2 (en) | 1992-07-30 |
| CA2031592A1 (en) | 1991-06-07 |
| CZ279111B6 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
| MD1236B2 (en) | 1999-05-31 |
| ATE103669T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
| KR910012506A (ko) | 1991-08-08 |
| ES2057446T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SK279413B6 (sk) | Spaľovací motor | |
| RU2136918C1 (ru) | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания и способ его работы | |
| US6845746B2 (en) | Internal combustion engine with injection of gaseous fuel | |
| KR100243788B1 (ko) | 내연기관 | |
| US5617823A (en) | Spark-ignited reciprocating piston engine having a subdivided combustion chamber | |
| RU2087731C1 (ru) | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания | |
| US5009207A (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
| US4712525A (en) | Combustion chamber of internal combustion engine | |
| JPS62261651A (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
| JP3357902B2 (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
| US4178903A (en) | Internal combustion engine with an auxiliary combustion chamber | |
| US5477822A (en) | Spark ignition engine with cylinder head combustion chamber | |
| GB2218153A (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
| US4114569A (en) | Internal combustion engine with an auxiliary combustion chamber | |
| KR930008391B1 (ko) | 성층 연소형 내연엔진 |