SI9600083A - Element for a detachable angular connection of two plates - Google Patents
Element for a detachable angular connection of two plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SI9600083A SI9600083A SI9600083A SI9600083A SI9600083A SI 9600083 A SI9600083 A SI 9600083A SI 9600083 A SI9600083 A SI 9600083A SI 9600083 A SI9600083 A SI 9600083A SI 9600083 A SI9600083 A SI 9600083A
- Authority
- SI
- Slovenia
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wedge
- plate
- plates
- panels
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRLHMJHRFMHVNM-BQVXCWBNSA-N [(2s,3r,6r)-6-[5-[5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxypentoxy]-2-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OCCCCCOC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 RRLHMJHRFMHVNM-BQVXCWBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/125—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/20—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Element za razstavljivo kotno povezavo dveh ploščElement for detachable angular connection of two panels
Predmet izumaThe subject of the invention
Predmet izuma je element za razstavljivo kotno, prednostno pravokotno povezavo dveh plošč, zlasti plošč za izdelavo pohištva, kot so mize, omare in posebni ali namenski pohištveni sklopi.The object of the invention is an element for the disassemble angular, preferably rectangular, connection of two panels, in particular furniture panels, such as tables, cabinets and special or purpose furniture assemblies.
Tehnični problemA technical problem
Izum rešuje problem, kako zasnovati tak razstavljiv spoj za kotno povezavo dveh plošč, za katerega spajanje in razdvajanje bo potrebno samo kladivo pri enostavnem, tudi nestrokovnjaku razumljivem postopku, pri čemer bo zagotavljal trdno zvezo z zavetrovanjem in enostavno ter poceni izdelavo, zlasti pa večkratno razstavljanje in sestavljanje v enake ali različne uporabnostne sklope, ki so predvideni z obliko plošč in na njih razporejenostjo veznih elementov.The invention solves the problem of how to design such a disassembled joint for the angular connection of two plates, for which joining and splitting will only require a hammer in a simple, non-expertly understood process, while providing a solid connection with winding and simple and inexpensive manufacturing, and in particular multiple disassembly and assembling them into the same or different utility assemblies provided with the shape of the plates and the arrangement of the connecting elements thereon.
Znano stanje tehnikeThe prior art
Znani so različni neposredni vijačni spoji kotno stikovanih plošč. Pomanjkljivost teh spojev je v omejitvi na kompakten material plošč. Npr. za iverice in vlaknenke tak spoj ni primeren, zlasti če je predviden za večkratno razstavljivost. Razen tega so pri takem spoju nujni dodatni elementi (čepi ali spoj na pero in utor) za prevzem strižnih sil, zavetrovanje s takom spojem ni predvideno, kar vse podraži izdelek.Various direct screw joints of angular joints are known. The disadvantage of these joints is limited to the compact material of the boards. E.g. for chipboard and fiber such joint is not suitable, especially if it is intended for multiple exposures. In addition, such a joint requires additional elements (plugs or joints to the pen and groove) to absorb shear forces, and the winding with such joints is not foreseen, which makes the product more expensive.
24206/D16-n-96.Vr.24206 / D16-n-96.
Za večkratno razstavljiv spoj so znani spoji na ekscenter. Pomanjkljivovst teh spojev je enaka že navedeni. Dodatno so potrebni čepi ali spoj na pero in utor, prav tako je zavetrovanje nujno izvesti posebej.Eccentric couplings are known for multiple disassembly. The disadvantage of these joints is the same as already stated. In addition, plugs or joints are required for the pen and groove, and the weathering must be done separately.
Rešitev tehničnega problemaThe solution to a technical problem
Gornji tehnični problem je rešen z elementom po izumu s tem, da je ena plošča, ki je predvidena za kotno stikovanje z drugo ploščo, na stičnem robu izvedena z jezičkom, druga plošča pa na mestu stikovanja z jezičkom prve plošče z vzdolžnim izsekom, v katerem je nameščen en del veznega elementa. Ta del je izveden kot okvir, ki se prilega izseku plošče, pri čemer je ena daljša stranica okvira na notranji strani izvedena z naklonom tako, da se svetlina okvira zmanjšuje proti strani stika z drugo ploščo. Na zunanji strani, t.j. licu okvira je odprtina delno zaprta, da ostaja le reža za vstavitev klina kot drugega dela veznega elementa, pri čemer je naklon ali kot klina tak, da pri nalegu na naklon v odprtini okvira poteka druga, t.j. prosta ploskev klina vzporedno z nasprotno ploskvijo odprtine okvira. S tem je zagotovljen ploskovni naleg klina na jeziček druge plošče in njegov naleg na nasprotno ploskev odprtine.The above technical problem is solved by the element according to the invention by the fact that one plate intended for angular contact with the second plate is made at the contact edge with a tab and the second plate at the point of contact with the tab of the first plate with a longitudinal section in which one part of the bonding element is mounted. This part is designed as a frame that fits into a section of the panel, with one long side of the frame on the inside being inclined in such a way that the brightness of the frame decreases toward the side of contact with the other panel. On the outside, i.e. The face of the frame is partially closed so that only the slot for inserting the wedge as the second part of the connecting element remains, the inclination or the angle of the wedge being such that the second, i.e. the free wedge surface parallel to the opposite surface of the frame opening. This ensures that the wedge is flush against the tab of the second plate and that it fits against the opposite face of the opening.
Vsi opisani deli za razstavljivo kotno povezavo po izumu so v detajlu oziroma oblikovno lahko različno izvedeni, podrobneje pa bo v nadaljevanju pojasnjen izum z opisom izvedbenega primera, kije predviden za uporabo v pohištveni industriji, zlasti za izdelavo regalov, delovnih miz, otroških igral oziroma sedežno - miznih sklopov, prodajnih, razstavnih in pisarniških sklopov ali garnitur.All described parts for the disassembled angular connection according to the invention may be differently or in details formatted in detail, and the invention will be explained in more detail below with a description of an embodiment intended for use in the furniture industry, in particular for the production of shelving units, work tables, children's playgrounds or seats - desk sets, sales, display and office sets or sets.
V nadaljevanju opisani izvedbeni primer je prikazan na priloženih risbah, na katerih kaže sl. 1 razstavljivo kotno zvezo po izumu v razmaknjenem stanju, sl. 2 isto v preseku in sestavljenem stanju; in sl. 3 prečni pesek okvira in klina v medsebojnem razmaknjenem stanju.The embodiment described below is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. 1 shows a disassembled angular joint of the invention in a spaced state, FIG. 2 same in cross section and composite state; and FIG. 3 transverse sand frame and wedge spaced apart.
Element 1 za razstavljivo kotno zvezo dveh plošč 2 in 3 je izveden iz okvira 4 in klinaThe element 1 for the detachable angular connection of the two panels 2 and 3 is made of frame 4 and a wedge
5. Okvir 4 je izveden kot podolgovat pravokoten okvir, katerega krajši stranici sta lahko polkrožno ali podobno izbočeni zaradi estetskih namenov. Nadalje ima okvir 4 eno notranjo ploskev 6 izvedeno poševno tako, da se svetlina 7 okvira 4 zmanjšuje z5. Frame 4 is designed as an elongated rectangular frame, the shorter sides of which may be semicircular or similarly convex for aesthetic purposes. Further, frame 4 has one inner surface 6 obliquely such that the brightness 7 of frame 4 is reduced by
24206ZD16-II-96.Vr.24206ZD16-II-96.Vr.
ene odprte strani proti drugi. Okvir 4 je lahko na strani večje svetljine delno zaprt s steno 8, ki je prednostno izvedena enovito v okviru 4, tako da preostaja na tem delu odprata samo reža 9, katere presek je približno enak širšemu, t.j. nabijalnemu pasu 5’ klina 5. Okvir 4 ima lahko na strani večje svetline okrasni obrobek 10, na zunanjih ploskvah pa tudi zagozditvena rebra 11.one side open against the other. On the higher luminance side, the frame 4 may be partially enclosed by a wall 8 preferably formed uniformly in the frame 4 such that only a gap 9 having a cross-section approximately equal to the wider one, i.e. ram 5 'of wedge 5. Frame 4 may have an ornamental rim 10 on the higher luminance side and wedge ribs 11 on the outer surfaces.
Klin 5 je širok približno enako, kot je dolga reža 9 in na širšem delu debel (visok) enako kot je široka reža 9. Kot klina 5 je enak naklonu poševne ploskve 6 okvira 4.The wedge 5 is about the same width as the long slot 9 and thick (high) at the wide part the same as the wide slot 9. The angle of the wedge 5 is equal to the slope of the oblique surface 6 of the frame 4.
Plošča 2, kije predvidena za namestitev okvira 4, je izvedena z izseki 12, v katerih so vtisnjeni okviri 4. Druga plošča 3, ki je predvidena za robni stik in povezavo s prvo ploščo 2, ima na robu 13 in sicer na mestu prilega okviru 4 izveden jeziček 14, ki je prednostno pravokotne oblike in katerega širina je manjša od dolžine svetline 7 okvira 4 in višina manjša od globine svetline 7. Višina svetline 7 je toliko večja od debeline jezička 14 oziroma plošče 3, da pri vstavitvi klina 5 v okvir 4 skozi režo 9 nastane silosklepni spoj v taki legi klina 5 v okviru, da leži nabijalni pas 5’ klina 5 približno v ravnini stene 8 okvira 4.The plate 2 intended to accommodate the frame 4 is formed by sections 12 in which the frames 4 are imprinted. The second plate 3, which is provided for edge contact and connection with the first plate 2, has an edge 13 at the edge of the frame. 4 is a tab 14 preferably of rectangular shape, the width of which is less than the length of the frame 7 and the height is less than the depth of the panel 7. The height of the panel 7 is so much greater than the thickness of the tab 14 or panel 3, that when inserting the wedge 5 into the frame 4, through the slot 9, a silo joint is formed in such a position of the wedge 5 in the frame that the rammer belt 5 'of the wedge 5 lies approximately in the plane of the wall 8 of the frame 4.
Prednostno sta okvir 4 in klin 5 izvedena iz umetne snovi po postopku brizganja in glede na njun opis tudi dodatno oblikovno dodelana.Preferably, the frame 4 and the wedge 5 are made of plastic by the injection molding process and further refined according to their description.
Za plošči 2 in 3 je v prednostni uporabni varianti za različno pohištvo uporabljena površinsko obdelana iverica, vlaknenka ali panelna plošča. Opisani element po izumu se lahko uporablja tudi pri masivnem lesu.For panels 2 and 3, preferably a particle board, fiber board or panel board is used in the preferred usable variant for different furniture. The described element according to the invention can also be used for solid wood.
Element za razstavljivo zvezo po izumu je predviden za kotno povezavo dveh plošč na njunem skupnem robu ali pa na robnem stiku plošče z jezičkom z drugo ploščo, ki ima kjerkoli nameščen okvir elementa.The disassemble element according to the invention is provided for the angular connection of two panels at their common edge or at the edge contact of the panel with a tab with another plate having a frame of the element anywhere.
Opisana izvedba elementa za razstavljivo zvezo po izumu ne pogojuje posebne zamudne in drage obdelave plošč na stičnih robovih, t.j. robovih z veznimi jezički, medtem ko so vidni robovi predvideni za poljubno dodatno obdelavo, kot je oblepljanje s profili, trakovi ali barvanje. Okvir elementa je tako izveden, da po vsavitvi klina ni viden neobdelan stični rob jezička druge plošče.The described embodiment of the disassemble element according to the invention does not condition the specific time-consuming and costly machining of the panels at the contact edges, i.e. edges with tabs, while the visible edges are intended for any additional processing, such as profile, strip or painting. The frame of the element is so constructed that, after insertion of the wedge, the raw contact edge of the tab of the second plate is not visible.
24206/D16-II-96.Vr.24206 / D16-II-96.
Zaradi sorazmerno velikih jezičkov na prvi plošči in s tem tudi kompaktnega okvira je ta spoj pri običajnih 20 mm debelih ploščah že primeren, da prevzema sile zavetrovanja pri običajnih pohištvenih sklopih.Due to the relatively large tabs on the first panel, and therefore the compact frame, this joint is already suitable for conventional furniture assemblies with the usual 20 mm thick panels.
Razume se, da je s poznavanjem opisanega izuma možno izvesti tudi drugačne izvedbe okvira in klina, ne da bi bila izvedba izven obsega novosti, ki je opredeljen v priloženih patentnih zahtevkih.It is to be understood that, with the knowledge of the present invention, it is also possible to carry out different embodiments of the frame and the wedge, without the embodiment being outside the scope of the novelty defined in the appended claims.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI9600083A SI9600083A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Element for a detachable angular connection of two plates |
| PCT/SI1997/000008 WO1997034087A1 (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Device for disconnectable angle joint of two plates |
| AU21111/97A AU2111197A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Device for disconnectable angle joint of two plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI9600083A SI9600083A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Element for a detachable angular connection of two plates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SI9600083A true SI9600083A (en) | 1997-10-31 |
Family
ID=20431804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI9600083A SI9600083A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Element for a detachable angular connection of two plates |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2111197A (en) |
| SI (1) | SI9600083A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1997034087A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100617250B1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2006-08-29 | 박종원 | Steel beam coupling device |
| CN104832514B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-12-08 | 吴中区光福明仕阁古典家具厂 | Combination for the curved bend material and straight material of furniture |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1332442A (en) * | 1919-07-21 | 1920-03-02 | Thomas H Kane | Clamp |
| FR2215127A5 (en) * | 1972-12-27 | 1974-08-19 | Martinez Carreras Horaci | |
| GB2049092B (en) * | 1978-05-10 | 1982-05-06 | Stone J | Frame joint |
| IT1152708B (en) * | 1982-10-07 | 1987-01-07 | Itw Fastex Italia Spa | CABLE CLAMP, PARTICULARLY FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES OR SIMILAR |
| GB2129043A (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-10 | Starpoint Electrics Ltd | Clamping assembly |
| US4780019A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-10-25 | Radiant Optics Inc. | Blind edgewise connector |
| US5304011A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1994-04-19 | Jon Seeders | Wedgelock laminated joint |
-
1996
- 1996-03-11 SI SI9600083A patent/SI9600083A/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-03-11 WO PCT/SI1997/000008 patent/WO1997034087A1/en active Application Filing
- 1997-03-11 AU AU21111/97A patent/AU2111197A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2111197A (en) | 1997-10-01 |
| WO1997034087A1 (en) | 1997-09-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11137007B2 (en) | Set of panels for an assembled product | |
| US4099887A (en) | Structural joints | |
| US2765886A (en) | Showcases having metal superstructures | |
| US2681483A (en) | Dowel connection | |
| GB1502970A (en) | Corner connector for boards or like elongate components | |
| US4009665A (en) | Shelf assembly | |
| CA2251012A1 (en) | Height-adjusting element | |
| US4565042A (en) | Plug connection for boards abutting at an angle | |
| ES2087440T3 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE TO MANUFACTURE A PANEL, AND PANEL MADE ACCORDING TO THIS METHOD. | |
| SI9600083A (en) | Element for a detachable angular connection of two plates | |
| CA1048588A (en) | Joint structure | |
| DE2613675B2 (en) | Angled, preferably right-angled connection of chipboard, joinery or plywood panels | |
| US5368426A (en) | Connector and method for edge-to-edge assembly of pressboard to form furniture structures | |
| US4632589A (en) | Solder-free circuit base plate | |
| JP2017227320A (en) | Coupler for plate | |
| ATE19136T1 (en) | CONNECTION FOR COMPOSING PANELS. | |
| US3938296A (en) | Elements for connecting boards or plates | |
| CN108953320B (en) | Buckle type furniture connecting piece capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled and assembling method | |
| EP3735861A1 (en) | Set of at least two panels with coupling means | |
| CN211523951U (en) | Skirting line connecting piece and skirting line assembly | |
| CN214941103U (en) | Building profile component | |
| US20220090388A1 (en) | Flooring Buckle and Flooring Installation Structure | |
| KR200275813Y1 (en) | Member for coupling the corner of the window frame | |
| NL7903705A (en) | Fixture for horizontal furniture boards to vertical side panels - has peg with round channel in side panel hole, engaged by board profile groove | |
| DE10153577C2 (en) | furniture stollen |