SI9300609A - New heterocyclic compounds with antiastmatic/antialergic, antiinflammatory, positively ionotropic and anti-hypertensive activity - Google Patents
New heterocyclic compounds with antiastmatic/antialergic, antiinflammatory, positively ionotropic and anti-hypertensive activity Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Nove heterociklične spojine z antiastmatičnim/antialergičnim, protivnetnim, pozitivno inotropnim in antihipertenzivnim učinkomNew heterocyclic compounds with anti-asthmatic / anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, positively inotropic and antihypertensive effect
OpisDescription
Izum opisuje nove ariltriazinone in ariltriazinoftalazine, postopek za njihovo izdelavo in uporabo spojin po predloženem izumu za terapijo bronhialne astme, alergij najrazličnejše geneze, vnetnih procesov, srčne insuficience in hipertenzije.The invention describes novel arylthriazinones and arylthriazinophthalazines, a process for their manufacture and use of the compounds of the present invention for the treatment of bronchial asthma, allergies of various genesis, inflammatory processes, heart failure and hypertension.
Spojine po predloženem izumu se odlikujejo, na primer, kot učinkoviti in selektivni inhibitorji 5-lipoksigenaze in se lahko zato uporabijo pri boleznih, pri katerih je pomembna udeležba 5-lipoksigenaze ali levkotrienov pri patofiziološkem dogajanju. Sayed et al (Chinese Journal of Chemistry, No.1, (1991) str. 45) so opisali sintezo substituiranih derivatov ftalazinona s pretvorbo ftalidov ali substituiranih estrov benzoilbenzojske kisline s hidrazinom. Nadaljnja pretvorba vodi do 7-(p-etilfenil)-2H1,2,4-triazino/3,4-a/ftalazin-3(4H)-onov kot stranskega produkta. Comparini et al (J. Heterocyclic Chem. 15, 1271 (1978) opisujejo pretvorbo iminoestrov in substituiranih hidrazinov v 2,5-dihidro-1,2,4-triazin 6(1 H)-one. Reakcija poteka z dobrim izkoristkom.The compounds of the present invention are distinguished, for example, as effective and selective inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase and can therefore be used in diseases in which the involvement of 5-lipoxygenase or leukotrienes in pathophysiological events is important. Sayed et al (Chinese Journal of Chemistry, No.1, (1991) p. 45) described the synthesis of substituted phthalazinone derivatives by the conversion of phthalides or substituted benzoylbenzoic acid esters with hydrazine. Further conversion leads to 7- (p-ethylphenyl) -2H1,2,4-triazino / 3,4-a / phthalazin-3 (4H) -ones as a by-product. Comparini et al (J. Heterocyclic Chem. 15, 1271 (1978) describe the conversion of iminoesters and substituted hydrazines into 2,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazine 6 (1 H) -one.
EP-052 422 opisuje triazinone, ki so v legi 6 substituirani s substituiranim aromatskim obročem. Spojine imajo kardiotonične lastnosti in so poleg tega primerne za zdravljenje Morbusa Parkinsona.EP-052 422 describes triazinones which are substituted in the 6 position by a substituted aromatic ring. The compounds have cardiotonic properties and are also suitable for the treatment of Morbus Parkinson.
Evropska patentna prijava 80 296 opisuje z aromatskimi ostanki v legi 4 substituirane oksadiazinone, triazinone in tiadiazinone s kardiotoničnimi in antihipertenzivnimi lastnostmi.European Patent Application 80 296 describes, with aromatic residues in position 4, substituted oxadiazinones, triazinones and thiadiazinones with cardiotonic and antihypertensive properties.
Spojine po predloženem izumu lahko opišemo s formulo 1:The compounds of the present invention can be described by the formula:
pri čemer velja:where:
Ri in R2 sta lahko enaka ali različna, in ponazarjata vodik ali alkilne skupine z dolžinami verig CrC* ki so lahko tudi razvejane, benzil skupine, ki so substituirane s halogenidi, kot na primer s fluorom, klorom, ali bromom, nadaljnje substituente benzil skupine so lahko -CH3, NO2, amino in substituirane amino skupine, nadalje -CF3; če je R2 = benzil ali substituirani benzil, je lahko R2 tudi aneliran, tj. v povezavi aromatskih obročev.R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different, and represent hydrogen or alkyl groups with CrC * chain lengths which may also be branched, benzyl groups substituted by halides such as fluorine, chlorine or bromine, further benzyl substituents the groups may be -CH 3 , NO 2 , amino and substituted amino groups, further -CF 3 ; if R 2 = benzyl or substituted benzyl, R 2 may also be annelated, i.e. in conjunction of aromatic rings.
Spojine po predloženem izumu lahko nastopajo tudi v tavtomernih oblikah.The compounds of the present invention may also be present in tautomeric forms.
Zaradi asimetričnega atoma ogljika v molekuli, lahko spojine po predloženem izumu nastopajo v zrcalno izomernih oblikah. Spojine po predloženem izumu lahko nastopajo kot enantiomerno čiste v (R)- ali (S)-obliki ali v obliki racemne zmesi ali v zmeseh s poljubno sestavo.Due to the asymmetric carbon atom in the molecule, the compounds of the present invention may be present in mirror isomeric forms. The compounds of the present invention can be present as enantiomerically pure in the (R) - or (S) -form or in the form of a racemic mixture or in mixtures of any composition.
Sinteza spojinSynthesis of compounds
Vsi tri opisane variacije postopka vodijo do spojin s splošno formulo 1.All three described variations of the process lead to compounds of general formula 1.
Postopek 1Procedure 1
7-fenil-2H-triazino(3,4,a)ftalazin-3-(4H)oni7-phenyl-2H-triazino (3,4, a) phthalazine-3- (4H) ones
Feniitriazinoftalazinone po predloženem izumu po formuli IV lahko izdelamo v skladu s shemo I.The phenyltriazinophthalazinones of the present invention of formula IV can be prepared according to Scheme I.
Pomena X in Y odgovarjata zgoraj navedenim definicijam.The meanings of X and Y correspond to the definitions above.
Na osnovi principialnih, v literaturi poznanih metod, izdelamo kot predstopnjeOn the basis of principled methods known in the literature, we make as assumptions
4-arilftalazinone po formuli I (pripravljene v skladu z J. Pharmaceutical Soc. Jpn 86, 576 (1966) oziroma USP 3.694,442) in z alkiliranjem (v skladu z J. Organic Chem, 50, 1677 (1985)) alkil-4-arilftalazinon-acetatov po formuli II. Kot topilo v stopnjah iz spojin II v III v shemi 1 pridejo v poštev aromatski ogljikovodiki, ki so tekoči in so lahko substituirani z eno ali več alkilnimi skupinami kot na primer benzen, toluen in izomerni ksileni.4-arylphthalazinones of formula I (prepared according to J. Pharmaceutical Soc. Jpn 86, 576 (1966) and USP 3.694,442) and by alkylation (according to J. Organic Chem, 50, 1677 (1985)) 4-arylphthalazinone-acetates of formula II. The solvents in the steps of compounds II to III in Scheme 1 include aromatic hydrocarbons which are liquid and may be substituted by one or more alkyl groups such as benzene, toluene and isomeric xylenes.
Po pretvorbi v tioamide po formuli III (s P2S5 ali z Lavvessonovim reagentom) cikliziramo s hidrazinom ali substituiranimi hidrazinovimi derivati pri 50°C - 80°C. Pod Lavvessonovim reagentom razumemo 2,4-(4-metoksifenil) 1,3-ditia-2,4-difosfetan2.4-disulfid, ki se ga lahko pripravi po Synthesis, stran 941 (1979) ali po T. P. Anderson et al, Tetrahedron, 39 (20), 2419 (1983).After conversion to the thioamides of formula III (with P 2 S 5 or with Lavvesson's reagent), they are cyclized with hydrazine or substituted hydrazine derivatives at 50 ° C - 80 ° C. Lavvesson's reagent refers to 2,4- (4-methoxyphenyl) 1,3-dithia-2,4-diphosphethane 2,4-disulfide, which can be prepared by Synthesis, page 941 (1979) or by TP Anderson et al, Tetrahedron , 39 (20), 2419 (1983).
Kot alkohole se lahko uporabi alifatske alkohole, z eno ali več hidroksilnimi skupinami, z dolžino verige z 1-4 atomi ogljika. Primerni so na primer metanol, etanol, propanoi, izopropanol in izomerni butanoli.Aliphatic alcohols, having one or more hydroxyl groups, with a chain length of 1-4 carbon atoms, may be used as alcohols. For example, methanol, ethanol, propanoes, isopropanol and isomeric butanols are suitable.
Shema IScheme I
Sinteza aril-triazino-ftalazinovSynthesis of aryl-triazino-phthalazines
Z-CH2CO2Et UZ-CH 2 CO 2 Et U
N-CH2CO2EtN-CH 2 CO 2 Et
II
NN
Lavvessonov /toluen reagent oz. P2Ss Lavvesson / toluene reagent or. P 2 S s
Rl-N2H3/AlkoholR 1 -N 2 H 3 / Alcohol
N-CH2CO2EtN-CH 2 CO 2 Et
N pri £emer Z = S/O/NHN at £ emer Z = S / O / NH
Primer 1Example 1
7-fenil-2H-triazino(3,4a)ftalazin-3(4H)-on (D-19509) g (0.032 mola) 4-fenilftalazinona (tališče: 232-234oC) pripravimo v 100 ml toluena in po porcijah dodamo 0.8 g (0.036 mola) natrijevega hidrida pri sobni temperaturi. Nato eno uro refluksiramo in po ohladitvi na 50°C zmešamo s 5.4 g (0.032 moli) etil estra bromoocetne kisline. Refluksiramo pet ur, izpadlo oborino ločimo in raztopino zgostimo. Oborjene kristale raztopimo v 200 ml toluena in raztopino zmešamo z 9 g (0.022 mola) Lawessonovega reagenta (2,4-bis(4-metoksifenil)-2,4-ditiookso-1,3,2,4-ditiofosfetan). Po 24 urah pri 80°C zgostimo v vakuumu in oborjeni tioamid izoliramo. 8 g (0.025 mola) tioamida raztopimo v 100 ml etanola, dodamo 1.5 g (0.03 mola) hidrazin hidrata in refluksiramo 18 ur. Oborimo odsesamo, suspendiramo v vodi in osušimo. Tališče: 251-252°C.7-Phenyl-2H-triazino (3,4a) phthalazin-3 (4H) -one (D-19509) g (0.032 mol) of 4-phenylphthalazinone (melting point: 232-234 ° C) was prepared in 100 ml of toluene and 0.8 portions were added portionwise. g (0.036 mol) of sodium hydride at room temperature. It is then refluxed for one hour and after cooling to 50 ° C it is mixed with 5.4 g (0.032 mol) of ethyl bromoacetic acid. It was refluxed for five hours, the precipitate was separated and the solution concentrated. The precipitated crystals were dissolved in 200 ml of toluene and the solution was mixed with 9 g (0.022 mol) of Lawesson's reagent (2,4-bis (4-methoxyphenyl) -2,4-dithioxo-1,3,2,4-dithiophosphane). After 24 hours at 80 ° C, it was concentrated in vacuo and the precipitated thioamide was isolated. Dissolve 8 g (0.025 mol) of thioamide in 100 ml of ethanol, add 1.5 g (0.03 mol) of hydrazine hydrate and reflux for 18 hours. The precipitate was filtered off with suction, suspended in water and dried. Melting point: 251-252 ° C.
DC (kloroform/metanol/25 % raztopina amoniaka 95/5/1) Rf = 0.69DC (chloroform / methanol / 25% ammonia solution 95/5/1) Rf = 0.69
Sledeče spojine iz tabele 1 s formulo IV smo pripravili v skladu s Primerom 1.The following compounds of Table 1 of Formula IV were prepared according to Example 1.
Pr. Spojina s formulo IV Krist, iz TališčeEx. Compound of Formula IV Christ, from Melting Point
Postopek 2Procedure 2
3-fenil-4,5-dihidro-1,2,4-triazin-6-oni3-Phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-ones
Spojine po predloženem izumu lahko izdelamo v skladu s shemo II.The compounds of the present invention can be prepared according to Scheme II.
Substituirani estri 4-hidroksi- oziroma 4-amino-benzoilamino kisline po formuli V (pripravljeni v skladu z literaturo, na primer EP 422191 ali Buli. Chem. Soc. Chim. Belg., 92 (11), 1029 (1983)) služijo kot predstopnje.Substituted 4-hydroxy- or 4-amino-benzoylamino acid esters of formula V (prepared according to the literature, for example EP 422191 or Buli. Chem. Soc. Chim. Belg., 92 (11), 1029 (1983)) serve as forerunners.
Estre benzoilamino kisline V pretvorimo na znan način z aril- oziroma heteroarilalkilhalogenidi v organskih topilih kot toluen ali DMA ali njune zmesi z uporabo pomožne baze, v ustrezne arilalkil- oziroma heteroalkiletre-, -tioetre ali -amine tipa VI.The benzoylamino acid V esters are converted in a known manner with aryl or heteroarylalkyl halides in organic solvents such as toluene or DMA or mixtures thereof using an auxiliary base into the corresponding arylalkyl or heteroalkylether, thioether or -amine type VI.
Kot pomožne baze lahko uporabimo karbonate alkalijskih kovin, karbonate zemljoalkalijskih kovin in alifatske amine, na primer, natrijev karbonat, kalijev karbonat ali trietilamin.Alkali metal carbonates, alkaline earth metal carbonates and aliphatic amines, for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or triethylamine, may be used as auxiliary bases.
Z aktiviranjem tvorbe amida v VI s pomočjo tvorbe imidkloridov (z uporabo POCI3/PCI5 ali SOCI2 kot reagenta) ali izdelave tioamidov (z uporabo P2S5 ali Lavvessonovega reagenta) dobimo vmesne stopnje VII.Activation of the formation of the amide in VI by the formation of imidchlorides (using POCI 3 / PCI 5 or SOCI 2 as a reagent) or the production of thioamides (using P 2 S 5 or Lavvesson's reagent) yields intermediate stages VII.
S hidrazinom ali substituiranimi hidrazinovimi derivati v C-Cralkoholih, predvsem etanolu ali butanolu, dobimo spojine po predloženem izumu tipa VII pri temperaturah 40°C-80°C.Hydrazine or substituted hydrazine derivatives in C-alcohols, in particular ethanol or butanol, give the compounds of the present invention type VII at temperatures of 40 ° C-80 ° C.
Kot substituirani hidrazinovi derivati pridejo v poštev alkilhidrazini, kot na primer metil-, etilhidrazin In tudi benzilhidrazin.Substituted hydrazine derivatives include alkylhydrazines, such as methyl-, ethylhydrazine, and benzylhydrazine.
Primer 16Example 16
- 3 -kloro-4-/(2-kinolil)metoksi/fenil -4-metil-4,5-dihidro-1,2,4-triazin-6-on (D-20783)- 3-Chloro-4 - [(2-quinolyl) methoxy / phenyl -4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-one (D-20783)
a) N-(3-kloro-4-hidroksi)-benzoil-sarkozinetilestera) N- (3-chloro-4-hydroxy) -benzoyl-sarcosinethyl ester
Primer za spojino po formuli VAn example of a compound of formula V
172.6 g (1 mol) 3-kloro-4-hidroksibenzojske kisline, 153.6 g (1 mol) sarkozin-etilester hidroklorida in 3 mole trietilamina pripravimo v 1.5 I diklorometana in ohladimo na -10oC. Dodamo 60 g (0.4 mola) 1-hidroksibenzotriazol-hidrata in 211 g (1.1 mola) N-(3-dimetilaminopropil)-N -etilkarbodiimid hidroklorida in mešamo 1 h pri temperaturi -10°C. Nato pri sobni temperaturi tako dolgo mešamo, da na kromatogramu tenkoplastne kromatografije izhodni produkti niso več vidni. Nato organsko raztopino zlijemo na 4 I vode in ločeno vodno fazo še dvakrat ekstrahiramo s po 300 ml diklorometana. Organske faze združimo in osušimo preko natrijevega sulfata ter zgostimo.172.6 g (1 mol) of 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 153.6 g (1 mol) of sarcosine-ethyl ester hydrochloride and 3 moles of triethylamine were prepared in 1.5 I of dichloromethane and cooled to -10 ° C. 60 g (0.4 mol) of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate and 211 g (1.1 mol) of N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -N-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride were added and stirred for 1 h at -10 ° C. The mixture was then stirred at room temperature for so long that the starting products were no longer visible on the thin layer chromatography. The organic solution was then poured into 4 l of water and the aqueous phase was extracted twice more with 300 ml of dichloromethane. The organic phases are combined and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated.
Dobljeni produkt (rumeno olje) posušimo z oljno črpalko in nato kot surovi produkt pretvarjamo naprej.The resulting product (yellow oil) is dried with an oil pump and then further processed as a crude product.
b) N-/3-kloro-4-(2-kinolil)metoksi/ benzoil-sarkozinetilester (2)b) N- [3-chloro-4- (2-quinolyl) methoxy / benzoyl-sarcosinethyl ester (2)
Primer za spojino s formulo VIAn example of a compound of formula VI
271.7 g (1 mol) (1) in 195.4 g (1.1 mola) klormetilkinolina pripravimo v 600 ml toluena in 200 ml dimetilacetamida. Dodamo 1.2 mola kalijevega karbonata v prahu in suspenzijo segrevamo ob refluksiranju 6 ur. Po končani reakciji preostanek odsesamo in izperemo s toluenom. Filtrat zgostimo in dobimo temno olje.271.7 g (1 mol) (1) and 195.4 g (1.1 mol) of chloromethylquinoline are prepared in 600 ml of toluene and 200 ml of dimethylacetamide. 1.2 moles of potassium carbonate powder are added and the suspension is refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the residue was sucked off and washed with toluene. The filtrate was concentrated to give a dark oil.
c) N-/3-kloro-4-(2-kinolil)-metoksi/fenil-tiookso-sarkozinetilester (3)c) N- [3-chloro-4- (2-quinolyl) -methoxy / phenyl-thioxo-sarcosinethyl ester (3)
Primer za spojino po splošni formuli VIIExample of a compound of general formula VII
412.8 g (1 mol) (2) pripravimo v 1 I toluena abs. in zmešamo z 202.2 g (0.5 mola)412.8 g (1 mol) (2) was prepared in 1 I of toluene abs. and mixed with 202.2 g (0.5 mol)
Lawessonovega reagenta ( = 2,4-bis-(4-metoksifenil)-2,4-ditiookso-1,3,2,4ditiadifosfetan). 4 ure segrevamo pri 80°C. Raztopino zgostimo na rotacijskem uparjalniku. Dobimo rjavo viskozno olje, ki ga kot surovi produkt pretvarjamo naprej.Lawesson's reagent (= 2,4-bis- (4-methoxyphenyl) -2,4-dithioxo-1,3,2,4 dithiadiphosphethane). Heat for 4 hours at 80 ° C. The solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator. A brown viscous oil is obtained which is converted as a crude product.
d) 3-/3-kloro-4-/(2-kinolil)metoksi)fenil/-4-metil-4,5-dihidro-1,2,4-triazin-6-on (D-20783)d) 3- (3-chloro-4 - [(2-quinolyl) methoxy) phenyl] -4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-one (D-20783)
428.9 g (1 mol) (3) pripravimo v 1 I etanola in zmešamo s 65 g (1.3 mola) hidrazin hidrata. Nato segrevamo 6 do 10 ur ob refluksiranju. Reakcijsko raztopino zgostimo na rotacijskem uparjalniku. Dobimo rjavo kristalinično kašo, ki jo zmešamo z 1.5 I acetona in 1 uro mešamo pri sobni temperaturi. Odsesani, z acetonom izprani surov produkt, osušimo.428.9 g (1 mol) (3) was prepared in 1 I of ethanol and mixed with 65 g (1.3 mol) of hydrazine hydrate. It is then heated for 6 to 10 hours at reflux. The reaction solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator. A brown crystalline slurry was obtained which was mixed with 1.5 I acetone and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The aspirated, acetone-washed crude product is dried.
Izkoristek: 39.89 g (12 %), tališče: 205-209oC.Yield: 39.89 g (12%), melting point: 205-209oC.
NMR-podatki (500 MHz, D6-DMSO): (ppm)NMR data (500 MHz, D 6 -DMSO): (ppm)
10,45 (s, 1H, NH), 7,6-8,5 (m, GH, kinolil - ostanek)10.45 (s, 1H, NH), 7.6-8.5 (m, GH, quinolyl residue)
7.55 (s, 1H, 2H-aromat), 7,4 (d, 1H, GH-aromat)7.55 (s, 1H, 2H aroma), 7.4 (d, 1H, GH aroma)
7,35 (a, 1H, 5H-aromat), 5,55 (s, 2H, OCH2)7.35 (a, 1H, 5H-aromatic), 5.55 (s, 2H, OCH 2 )
3,8 (s, 2H, N-CH2), 2,75 (s, 3H, N-CH3).3.8 (s, 2H, N-CH 2 ), 2.75 (s, 3H, N-CH 3 ).
Spojine VII iz naslednje tabele 2 lahko izdelamo v skladu s primerom 16.Compounds VII of the following Table 2 can be made according to Example 16.
Spojine po predloženem izumu tipa VII 3-aril-4,5-dihidro-1,2,4-triazin-6-onov lahko tudi izdelamo po alternativnih sinteznih poteh. Te lahko razberemo iz shem llb in Ilc in jih gledamo kot vzorčne.The compounds of the present invention of type VII 3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-ones can also be prepared by alternative synthesis routes. These can be seen from the llb and Ilc schemes and viewed as exemplary.
Shema II aScheme II a
Sinteza 3-aril-4,5-dihidro-1,2.4-triazin-6-onovSynthesis of 3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-ones
o r2 n\·0^ Rj O vior 2 n \ · 0 ^ Rj O vi
X = Het-alkil/ar-alkil-S/O/N + H2NNHR3 x H2O/AlkoholX = Het-alkyl / ar-alkyl-S / O / N + H 2 NNHR 3 x H 2 O / Alcohol
VIIIVIII
Shema II bScheme II b
W = OH, S H, NH,W = OH, S H, NH,
X = Het-alkil/ar-alkil-S/O/NHX = Het-alkyl / ar-alkyl-S / O / NH
vnivni
A = alkil C,-Cn, benzil R, = H, alkil, benzil R2 ~ H, alkil, benzilA = alkyl C, -C n , benzyl R, = H, alkyl, benzyl R 2 ~ H, alkyl, benzyl
Shema II c £ ccScheme II c £ cc
A = alkil C,-^, benzil R, = H, alkil, benzil R2 = H, alkil, benzilA = alkyl C, - ^, benzyl R, = H, alkyl, benzyl R 2 = H, alkyl, benzyl
Tabela 2, spojine po formuli VIITable 2, compounds of formula VII
Pr. Spojina s formulo VIII Topilo TališčeEx. Compound of Formula VIII Solvent Melting point
piperazinil/-etoksipiperazinyl / -ethoxy
Pr. Spojina s formulo VIIIEx. A compound of formula VIII
Topilo TališčeSolvent Melting point
metanolmethanol
metanolmethanol
Postopek 3Procedure 3
Primer 59Example 59
10-metil-3-okso-3,4-dihidro-2H-/1,2,4/triazino/4,3-c/-kinazolin (D-19749)10-methyl-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H- (1,2,4) triazino / 4,3-c-quinazoline (D-19749)
Izhahajajoč iz samo po sebi poznanih derivatov kinazolin-4-on-3-il-ocetne kisline etil estrov po formuli IX (glej M. Suisse, S. Johme, J. Prakt. Chem. (2), 326. 342 (1984) oziroma R. H. Clark, E. C. Wagner. J. Org. Chem. 9. 55 (1944) dobimo ustrezne kinolin-4-tion-3-il- ocetne kisline etil estre po formuli X z žveplanjem s P2S5 oziroma z Lavvessonovim reagentom.Based on the known derivatives of quinazolin-4-on-3-yl-acetic acid ethyl esters of formula IX (see M. Suisse, S. Johme, J. Pract. Chem. (2), 326. 342 (1984) or RH Clark, EC Wagner J. J. Chem Chem 9. 55 (1944) afforded the corresponding quinolin-4-thion-3-yl-acetic acid ethyl esters of formula X by sulfuration with P 2 S 5 or Lavvesson's reagent.
Za pridobivanje triazinokinazolinonov po formuli XI smo tioamide po formuli X pretvorili v XI s hidrazin hidratom v alkoholih.To obtain the triazinoquinazolinones of formula XI, thioamides of formula X were converted to XI with hydrazine hydrate in alcohols.
Kot alkohol pridejo v poštev vsi C^C^alifatski alkoholi, na primer metanol, etanol, propanol, izopropanol in izomerni butanoli.All C 1 -C 4 aliphatic alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol and isomeric butanols are considered alcohol.
a) 6-metilkinazolin-4-tion-3-il-ocetne kisline etil estera) 6-Methylquinazolin-4-thion-3-yl-acetic acid ethyl ester
Suspenzijo iz 20 g (0.081 mola) 6-metilkinazolin-4-on-3-il- ocetne kisline etil estra inA suspension of 20 g (0.081 mol) of 6-methylquinazolin-4-one-3-yl-acetic acid ethyl ester and
17.1 g (0.042 mola) Lavvessonovega reagenta v 300 ml toluena mešamo 33 h pri 80 105°C, pri čemer se počasi tvori oranžna- do temnordeča raztopina. Po koncu reakcije raztopino ohladimo, zgostimo in preostanek izperemo z malo hladnega toluena ter nato s petrol etrom in prekristaliziramo iz diklorometan/metanola.17.1 g (0.042 mol) of Lavvesson's reagent in 300 ml of toluene was stirred for 33 h at 80 105 ° C, slowly forming an orange to dark red solution. After the reaction was complete, the solution was cooled, concentrated and the residue was washed with a little cold toluene, then with petroleum ether and recrystallized from dichloromethane / methanol.
Tališče: 130-132°CMelting point: 130-132 ° C
b) 10-metil-3-okso-3,4-dihidro-2H-/1,2,4/-triazino-/4,3-c/kinazolinb) 10-methyl-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H- (1,2,4) -triazino- (4,3-c) quinazoline
8.7 g (0,033 mola) tioamida suspendiramo v 200 ml etanola in zmešamo z 10,1 g (0,2 mola) hidrazin hidrata ter zmes segrejemo na temperaturo refluksa. Po štirih urah oborino odsesamo, izperemo z etanolom in produkt prekristaliziramo iz etanol/ledocta.8.7 g (0.033 mol) of thioamide were suspended in 200 ml of ethanol and mixed with 10.1 g (0.2 mol) of hydrazine hydrate and the mixture heated to reflux. After four hours, the precipitate was filtered off with suction, washed with ethanol and the product recrystallized from ethanol / ice.
Tališče: 298-304°C - razkrojMelting point: 298-304 ° C - decomposition
V skladu s primerom 59 smo dobili sledeče spojine iz tabele.According to Example 59, the following compounds were obtained from the table.
Shema 3Scheme 3
XIXI
Tabela 3, formula XIITable 3, formula XII
Topilo TališčeSolvent Melting point
Pr. Spojina s formulo XIIEx. A compound of formula XII
Spojine po predloženem izumu učinkujejo protivnetno (inhibicija lipoksigenaze) in bronhospazmolitično (model s karbaholom prekontrahirane traheje morskega prašička).The compounds of the present invention have anti-inflammatory (lipoxygenase inhibition) and bronchospasmolytic (carbachol model of pre-contracted guinea pig trachea).
Nadalje delujejo spojine na krvni obtok (povečanje kontraktilnosti levega prekata, zniževanje krvnega tlaka).The compounds also act on the bloodstream (increase in left ventricular contractility, decrease in blood pressure).
Spojine tudi zavirajo rinitis, induciran s histaminom pri podgani kakor tudi sproščanje histamina iz mastocitov.The compounds also inhibit histamine-induced rhinitis in the rat as well as release of histamine from mast cells.
Farmakološko testiranje na učinkovitost pri alergično induciranem sproščanju histamina na senzibiliziranih podganah je potekalo po predpisih za teste po P. A. Shore et al, I. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.. 127 (1959), stran 182.Pharmacological testing for the efficacy of allergen-induced histamine release in sensitized rats was performed according to the test regulations according to P. A. Shore et al, I. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther .. 127 (1959), page 182.
Učinek substanc na relaksacijo mišic smo ugotovili na s karbaholom (INN) prekontrahiranih trahejah morskih prašičkov po Tallandria et al, Manual of Pharmacoiogical Calculations with Computer Programs, Springer, 1981.The effect of substances on muscle relaxation was determined on carbachol (INN) precontracted guinea pig tracheas according to Tallandria et al, Manual of Pharmacoiogical Calculations with Computer Programs, Springer, 1981.
Zaviranje produkcije posledičnih produktov lipoksigenaze smo izvajali na makrofagih podgan po predpisu iz Murphy et al., Methods in Enzymology 86, stran 409 - 416.Inhibition of the production of the resulting lipoxygenase products was performed on rat macrophages as prescribed in Murphy et al., Methods in Enzymology 86, pages 409 - 416.
Spojina po Primeru 1 kaže naslednje vrednosti:The compound of Example 1 shows the following values:
Pri alergično induciranem sproščanju histamina je pri koncentraciji 10 pmol/l zaviranje sproščanja 25 %.In allergic-induced histamine release, at a concentration of 10 pmol / l, the inhibition of release is 25%.
Spojina po Primeru 16 kaže pri poskusu zaviranja zapoznele faze eozinofilov pri morskih prašičkih po predpisu iz Cartvvright. Diagnostic Laboratory Hematology, 1986, stran 48 in Mac Fortare et al, Eosinophil Counting, Brit. .Med. 9., 2, 1187 (1951) pri dozi 30 mg na kilogram telesne mase. dani p.o., vrednost zaviranja 80 %.The compound of Example 16 shows an attempt to inhibit the delayed phase of guinea pig eosinophils according to the Cartvvright regulation. Diagnostic Laboratory Hematology, 1986, page 48 and Mac Fortare et al, Eosinophil Counting, Brit. .Med. 9, 2, 1187 (1951) at a dose of 30 mg per kilogram body weight. days p.o., inhibition value 80%.
Pri zaviranju LTD-4-receptorske vezi po Borbe in Zierenberg, Pharmacopsychiatry 18, 314 319 (1985) smo ugotovili 50% zaviranje aktivnosti pri koncentraciji 7,4 pmol/l.In inhibition of the LTD-4-receptor bond according to Borbe and Zierenberg, Pharmacopsychiatry 18, 314 319 (1985), we found a 50% inhibition of activity at a concentration of 7.4 pmol / l.
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AU2008232354B9 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2012-07-26 | Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Triazinone and diazinone derivatives useful as Hsp90 inhibitors |
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US3919216A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1975-11-11 | Dow Chemical Co | 6-(Alkyl)-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-1,2,4-triazinoquinazolines |
US3946010A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-03-23 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | 3-Phenyl-2,5-dihydro-as-triazin-6 (1H)-ones |
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US4362550A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1982-12-07 | Eli Lilly And Company | Herbicidal triazinones |
US4581356A (en) * | 1983-03-22 | 1986-04-08 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Triazine derivatives, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same |
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