SI9300527A - Set of metal sections, especially for window and door frames with sliding panels - Google Patents

Set of metal sections, especially for window and door frames with sliding panels Download PDF

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Publication number
SI9300527A
SI9300527A SI9300527A SI9300527A SI9300527A SI 9300527 A SI9300527 A SI 9300527A SI 9300527 A SI9300527 A SI 9300527A SI 9300527 A SI9300527 A SI 9300527A SI 9300527 A SI9300527 A SI 9300527A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
profiles
profile
vertical
frame
assembly according
Prior art date
Application number
SI9300527A
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Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Edoardo Zanoni
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Hydro Aluminium Systems Spa
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Publication of SI9300527A publication Critical patent/SI9300527A/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0665Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
    • E05D15/0669Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/9636Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings for frame members having longitudinal screw receiving channels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9647Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces the connecting piece being part of or otherwise linked to the window or door fittings
    • E06B3/9648Mitre joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/696Screw mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/31Linear motion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/626Plates or brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/292Form or shape having apertures
    • E05Y2800/296Slots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A set of metal sections (8, 9; 20, 21) has been developed for window and door frames, especially for window and door frames with sliding panels (3), comprising vertical and horizontal sections (8, 9) for a fixed frame (2) and vertical and horizontal sections (20, 21) for a movable frame (4), wherein joining brackets (29; 40) for corner joints (26) of said movable frame (4) are provided with means (33; 41, 42, 43) for supporting wheels (35) capable of guiding said panels (3) as they slide with respect to said fixed frame (2).

Description

HYDRO ALUMINIUM SYSTEMS S.p.A.HYDRO ALUMINUM SYSTEMS S.p.A.

Sklop kovinskih profilov, zlasti za okenske in vratne okvire z drsnimi paneliAssemblies of metal profiles, especially for window and door frames with sliding panels

Predloženi izum se nanaša na sklop kovinskih profilov, zlasti za okenske in vratne okvire z drsnimi paneli.The present invention relates to a set of metal profiles, in particular for window and door frames with sliding panels.

Kot je znano, so okenski in vratni okviri z drsnimi paneli izdelani z nepremičnim okvirom in z enim ali več gibljivimi okviri. Tako nepremičen kot tudi gibljiv okvir obsegata ustrezen par stranskih navpičnih profilov in ustrezen par vodoravnih profilov, namreč zgornjega in spodnjega, ki tvorijo ustrezne vogalne spoje. Gibljiv okvir ali okviri vključujejo steklene šipe in so opremljeni z vodilnimi kolesi za drsenje glede na nepremičen okvir, tako da tvorijo drsne panele.As is known, window and door frames with sliding panels are made with a fixed frame and one or more movable frames. Both the fixed and the movable frame comprise a corresponding pair of lateral vertical profiles and a corresponding pair of horizontal profiles, namely the upper and lower ones, which form the corresponding corner joints. The movable frame or frames include glass pillars and are provided with guide wheels for sliding with respect to the fixed frame to form sliding panels.

Okviri so sestavljeni tako, da se združi profile v vogalih z glavnimi spoji; v ta namen so sedeži izdelani v navpičnih profilih, v katere so vstavljeni vodoravni profili, ki so zatem pritrjeni z vijaki, pri čemer tvorijo 90° spoj. Navpični profili imajo torej dimenzije, ki so večje od dimenzij vodoravnih profilov, celo v tistih primerih, ko se ne zahteva posebno velika odpornost proti obremenitvam. Še več, vodoravni profili gibljivih okvirov se razlikujejo od navpičnih, ker so opremljeni s sredstvi za podpiranje vodilnih koles za drsenje.The frames are assembled to merge the profiles at the corners with the main joints; for this purpose, the seats are made in vertical profiles, into which horizontal profiles are inserted, which are then fastened with screws, forming a 90 ° joint. Vertical profiles therefore have dimensions larger than those of horizontal profiles, even in cases where no particularly high load resistance is required. What is more, the horizontal profiles of the moving frames differ from the vertical ones in that they are provided with means to support the guide wheels for sliding.

Ta niz konstrukcijskih razlik med navpičnimi in vodoravnimi profili ima za posledico potrebo po proizvodni raznolikosti, kar povzroči zahtevnost razvoja in izdelave proizvodov, s čimer se poveča njih končna cena.This set of structural differences between vertical and horizontal profiles results in the need for product diversity, which makes it difficult to develop and manufacture products, thereby increasing their final price.

Naloga predloženega izuma je sklop kovinskih profilov, zlasti za okenske in vratne okvire z drsnimi paneli, obsegajočimi visoko konstrukcijsko poenotenost, s čimer je omogočena poenostavitev razvoja in proizvodnje proizvodov ter zmanjšanje pripadajočih stroškov.It is an object of the present invention to provide a set of metal profiles, in particular for window and door frames with sliding panels comprising high structural uniformity, thereby facilitating the development and production of products and reducing the associated costs.

Tovrstno nalogo se reši s sklopom kovinskih profilov za okenske in vratne profile, kjer so sredstva za podpiranje koles za drsenje gibljivih okvirov združena z nosilci za spajanje navpičnih in vodoravnih profilov za givljiv okvir. Na tak način so si lahko navpični in vodoravni profili bistveno podobni in se jih da prednostno pridobiti iz ene same palice.This kind of task is solved by a set of metal profiles for window and door profiles, where means for supporting wheels for sliding movable frames are combined with supports for joining vertical and horizontal profiles for a flexible frame. In this way, the vertical and horizontal profiles can be substantially similar and can preferably be obtained from a single rod.

Sklop kovinskih profilov za okenske in vratne okvire, zlasti za okenske in vratne okvire z drsnimi paneli po izumu obsega navpične in vodoravne profile za nepremičen okvir in navpične in vodoravne profile za gibljiv okvir, ki so spojeni s pomočjo ustreznih spojnih nosilcev, tako da tvorijo ustrezne vogalne spoje, in je karakterističen po tem, da so spojni nosilci za vogalne spoje omenjenega gibljivega okvira opremljeni s sredstvi za podpiranje koles, zmožnih vodenja omenjenih panelov, medtem ko drsijo glede na omenjeni nepremični okvir.The assembly of metal profiles for window and door frames, in particular for window and door frames with sliding panels according to the invention comprises vertical and horizontal profiles for a fixed frame and vertical and horizontal profiles for a movable frame, which are connected by means of suitable connecting brackets to form suitable and is characterized in that the mounting brackets for the corner joints of said movable frame are provided with means for supporting wheels capable of guiding said panels while sliding with respect to said stationary frame.

Glede na prednostni izvedbeni primer imajo omenjeni navpični in vodoravni profili vsaj enega okvira v bistvu podoben prečni prerez, ker so prednostno dobljeni iz ene same palice.According to a preferred embodiment, said vertical and horizontal profiles of at least one frame have substantially similar cross-sections in that they are preferably obtained from a single rod.

Omenjeni navpični in vodoravni profili vsaj enega okvira imajo prednostno končne stene nagnjene pod kotom okoli 45° glede na ustrezne vzdolžne osi, kar je primerno za spajanje s pomočjo omenjenih ustreznih spojnih nosilcev, da se tvori omenjene ustrezne vogalne spoje.Said vertical and horizontal profiles of at least one frame preferably have end walls inclined at an angle of about 45 ° with respect to the respective longitudinal axes, which is suitable for joining by means of said suitable joints to form said corresponding corner joints.

S to rešitvijo je mogoče doseči znatno konstrukcijsko poenotenost profilov, kar ima za prednost poenostavitev pri razvoju in izdelavi proizvodov ter bistveno znižanje stroškov.With this solution, a significant structural uniformity of profiles can be achieved, which has the advantage of simplifying product development and manufacturing and significantly reducing costs.

Značilnosti in prednosti izuma bodo v priloženih načrtih sedaj prikazane s sklicevanjem na prednostni izvedbeni primer, ki pa ni omejevalen, pri čemer kaže sl. 1 okno v pogledu od spredaj z drsnimi paneli, katerih okviri so izdelani s sklopom profilov po izumu;The features and advantages of the invention will now be shown in the accompanying drawings with reference to a preferred embodiment, which is not, however, restrictive, with FIG. 1 is a front view window with sliding panels, the frames of which are made with the assembly of profiles according to the invention;

sl. 2 prerez vzdolž ravnine Π-Π s sl. 1, v povečanem merilu;FIG. 2 is a cross-section along the plane Π-Π of FIG. 1, on an enlarged scale;

sl. 3 prerez vzdolž ravnine ΙΙΪ-ΠΙ s sl. 1, v povečanem merilu;FIG. 3 is a cross-section along the plane ΙΙΪ-ΠΙ of FIG. 1, on an enlarged scale;

sl. 4 in 5 profile s sl. 1-3 v osnem prečnem prerezu in v povečanem merilu;FIG. 4 and 5 are the profiles of FIG. 1-3 in axial cross section and enlarged;

sl. 6 delen prerezni pogled vzdolž ravnine VI-VI s sl. 1, v povečanem merilu;FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view along plane VI-VI of FIG. 1, on an enlarged scale;

sl. 7 in 8 delna prerezna pogleda vogalnih spojev okvirov okna s sl.FIG. 7 and 8 are partial cross-sectional views of the corner joints of the window frames of FIG.

1, v povečanem merilu;1, on an enlarged scale;

sl. 9 vogalni spoj s sl. 8 v pogledu z desne strani;FIG. 9 is a corner joint of FIG. 8 in the right-hand view;

sl. 10 varianto vogalnega spoja s sl. 8;FIG. 10 is a variant of the corner joint of FIG. 8;

sl. 11 delen prerezni pogled vzdolž ravnine ΧΙ-ΧΙ s sl. 10;FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view along the plane ΧΙ-ΧΙ of FIG. 10;

sl. 12,13 in 14 vogalni nosilec s sl. 8 v pogledu z leve strani, od spredaj in v tlorisnem pogledu, v povečanem merilu.FIG. 12, 13 and 14, the corner bracket of FIG. 8 in left view, front view and floor plan, enlarged.

Na sl. 1 je predstavljen okenski in vratni okvir, zasnovan iz okna s paneli, drsečimi v smeri puščic 1; okno obsega nepremičen okvir, ki je kot celota označen z 2, in ki podpira drseča panela 3, katerih vsak je opremljen z ustreznim gibljivim okvirom, ki je kot celota označen s 4, s steklenima šipama 5 in ročajema 6. Okno je opremljeno tudi z nepremičnim panelom, ki je kot celota označen s 7. Nepremični okvir 2 je v sedež okna pritrjen z znanimi sredstvi.In FIG. 1 is a window and door frame formed from a window with panels sliding in the direction of arrows 1; the window comprises a fixed frame, which is denoted as a whole by 2, and which supports sliding panels 3, each of which is provided with a corresponding movable frame, which is denoted as a whole by 4, with glass pillars 5 and handles 6. The window is also provided with fixed panel, which is denoted as a whole by 7. The fixed frame 2 is fixed to the window seat by known means.

Kot je detajlno prikazano na sl. 2, 3 in 7, je nepremični okvir 2 zasnovan iz para stranskih navpičnih kovinskih profilov 8 in iz para vodoravnih kovinskih profilov 9, namreč zgornjega in spodnjega. Profili 8 in 9, izdelani iz aluminijeve zlitine, so v prečnem prerezu zasnovani v bistvu kot črka U, kot je tudi prikazano na sl. 4, in so tvorjeni iz cevastega podboja 10 in dveh vzdolžnih reber 11, katerih konca sta zarobljena, da tvorita vodilni tirnici panelov 3, kot bo prikazano kasneje. Prečni prerez navpičnih profilov 8 in vodoravnih profilov 9 je v bistvu podoben, tako po obliki kot tudi po izmerah. Kot je prikazano na sl. 1 in 7, so vogalni spoji 15 med profili 8 in 9 izvršeni s pomočjo končnih sten 13 in 14, nagnjenih pod kotom okoli 45° glede na ustrezne vzdolžne osi; nagnjeni steni 13 in 14 sta spojeni s pomočjo po sebi znanih spojnih nosilcev, ki so na sl. 7 kot celota označeni s 16.As shown in detail in FIG. 2, 3 and 7, the stationary frame 2 is formed from a pair of lateral vertical metal profiles 8 and from a pair of horizontal metal profiles 9, namely the upper and lower ones. The profiles 8 and 9, made of aluminum alloy, are, in cross section, designed essentially as the letter U, as also shown in FIG. 4, and are formed by a tubular frame 10 and two longitudinal ribs 11, the ends of which are trapped to form the guide rails of panels 3, as will be shown later. The cross-sections of the vertical profiles 8 and the horizontal profiles 9 are essentially similar in shape and dimensions. As shown in FIG. 1 and 7, the corner joints 15 between the profiles 8 and 9 are made by means of end walls 13 and 14, inclined at an angle of about 45 ° with respect to the respective longitudinal axes; the inclined walls 13 and 14 are joined by means of known joint supports, which are in Figs. 7 as a whole indicated by 16.

Z 18 in 19 sta označena dodatna profila z v bistvu kot črka L zasnovanim prečnim prerezom, ki se ju jasno vidi na sl. 3; prvi profil 18 je pritrjen k zgornjemu profilu 9 in tvori pokrivni okrasni ščit ter napušč za zaščito panelov, drugi profil 19 pa je pritrjen k spodnjemu profilu 9 in tvori pokrivni okrasni ščit ter kanal za zbiranje kondenzne vode.18 and 19 indicate additional profiles, essentially as a letter L-shaped cross-section, which are clearly visible in FIG. 3; the first profile 18 is secured to the upper profile 9 to form a cover decorative shield and panel guard, and the second profile 19 is attached to the lower profile 9 to form a cover decorative shield and a condensate collecting channel.

Gibljivi okvir 4 vsakega panela 3 je zasnovan iz para navpičnih kovinskih profilov 20, enega stranskega in enega osrednjega, in iz para vodoravnij kovinskih profilov 21, namreč zgornjega in spodnjega, kar se jasno vidi s sl. 2, 3, 8 in 9. Profila 20 in 21, izdelana iz aluminijeve zlitine, imata kot črka H zasnovan prečni prerez, kot je prikazano tudi na sl. 5 in 6, in sta zasnovana s prečno steno 22, opremljeno z vzdolžno luknjo 23, in stranskima stenama 24. Steni 24 sta na prvem koncu ukrivljeni za sprejem neprikazanega tesnil, ki prijemljejo v stekleno šipo 5, in sta opremljeni z držalnimi trni 25, primernimi za tvorbo sedežev 47 za neprikazana tesnila, in sedeža 48, katerega funkcija bo predstavljena kasneje. Prečni prerez navpičnih profilov 20 in vodoravnih profilov 21 je v bistvu podoben, tako po obliki kot tudi po izmerah. Vogalni spoji 26 med profili 20 in 21 so zasnovani s pomočjo končnih sten 27 in 28, nagnjenih pod kotom okoli 45° glede na ustrezne vzdolžne osi, kot je prikazano na sl. 1 in 8; nagnjene stene 27 in 28 so spojene s pomočjo spojnih nosilcev, podobnih tistemu, ki je kot celota označen z 29, kateri nosilci so vstavljeni v sedeže 48 in prijemljejo prečno steno 22 ter trne 25 profilov 20 in 21.The movable frame 4 of each panel 3 is formed from a pair of vertical metal profiles 20, one lateral and one central, and from a pair of horizontal metal profiles 21, namely the top and bottom, as can be clearly seen from FIG. 2, 3, 8 and 9. The profiles 20 and 21, made of aluminum alloy, have the cross-section of the letter H, as also shown in FIG. 5 and 6, and are designed with a transverse wall 22, provided with a longitudinal hole 23, and side walls 24. The walls 24 are curved at the first end to accommodate non-exposed seals that adhere to the glass pile 5 and are provided with holding pins 25, suitable for the formation of seats 47 for unsealed seals, and seats 48, the function of which will be presented later. The cross sections of the vertical profiles 20 and the horizontal profiles 21 are essentially similar in shape and dimensions. The corner joints 26 between the profiles 20 and 21 are designed by means of end walls 27 and 28, inclined at an angle of about 45 ° with respect to the respective longitudinal axes, as shown in FIG. 1 and 8; the inclined walls 27 and 28 are joined by means of connecting brackets similar to the one marked as a whole 29, which brackets are inserted into the seats 48 and gripping the transverse wall 22 and the tines 25 of the profiles 20 and 21.

S 30 in 31 sta označena dodatna profila z v bistvu kot črka L zasnovanim prečnim prerezom, pritrjena k osrednjim navpičnim profilom 20 panelov 4, kot je prikazano na sl. 2, tako da tvorijo spoj, ki je neprepusten za zrak in vodo.30 and 31 denote additional profiles substantially like the letter L-shaped cross-section attached to the central vertical profiles 20 of the panels 4, as shown in FIG. 2, thus forming a joint that is impermeable to air and water.

Tako profili 8 in 9 kot tudi profili 20 in 21 so prednostno dobljeni iz ene same ustrezne palice; ko se jih potrebuje, se palice razreže v odseke z dolžino, ki ustreza tvorbi vodoravnih in navpičnih profilov za nepremični okvir in gibljivi okvir 4.Both profiles 8 and 9 and profiles 20 and 21 are preferably obtained from a single corresponding bar; when required, the bars are cut into sections of a length corresponding to the formation of horizontal and vertical profiles for the fixed frame and the movable frame 4.

Vsak spojni nosilec 29, kot se ga vidi s sl. 8, 9, 12-14, obsega kot črka L zasnovane stranske stene 32, kjer so ustvarjeni vezni utori 50 in deloma obročasti sedeži 33, primerni za vrtljivo podpiranje osi 34 kolesa 35, ki s sodelovanjem z zarobljenim koncem 12 rebra 11 profila 9 drseče vodi panele 3 glede na nepremični okvir 2, kot je prikazano na sl. 2. Stene 32 so spojene s prečnimi stenami 36, katerih prva je opremljena z opornim dodatkom 37, ki deluje kot omejevalo za drsna gibanja panelov 3, medtem ko je druga opremljena z luknjo 38, primerno za sprejem vijaka 39. Strani vsakega nosilca 29 so vstavljene v sedeže 48 profilov 20 in 21, tako da tvorijo vogalne spoje 26, ki so nato pritrjeni s privijanjem vijakov 39 v vzdolžne luknje 23 vodoravnega profila 21.Each coupling carrier 29 as seen in FIG. 8, 9, 12-14, comprises, as the letter L, side walls 32 designed to create connecting grooves 50 and partially annular seats 33, suitable for rotating the axle 34 of the wheel 35, which, with the engagement of the trailing end 12 of the rib 11 of the profile 9, is sliding guides panels 3 with respect to the stationary frame 2, as shown in FIG. 2. The walls 32 are joined to the transverse walls 36, the first of which is provided with a support member 37 that acts as a stop for the sliding movements of the panels 3, while the second is provided with a hole 38 suitable for receiving the screw 39. The sides of each bracket 29 are inserted into seats 48 of profiles 20 and 21 to form corner joints 26, which are then secured by tightening screws 39 into longitudinal holes 23 of horizontal profile 21.

Na sl. 10 in 11 je predstavljen spojni nosilec 40, kjer so deli, podobni tistim nosilca 29, označeni z enakimi referenčnimi številkami. Nosilec 40 obsega stranske stene 32, opremljene z zarezami 41, v katere je vstavljena os 34 kolesa 35, vrtljivo podprta s stremenom 42 s pomočjo obročastih sedežev 43, izvedenih v njegovih stranicah. K stremenu 42 je pritrjen nastavni vijak 44, ki se privija v ploščo 45, pritrjeno k steni 32 nosilca 40. Vijak 44 in zareze 41 dovoljujejo nastavljanje položaja panelov 3 glede na nepremični okvir 2 tako, da se premika os 34 kolesa 35 glede na profil 21, tako da se izloči kakršnokoli zračnost.In FIG. 10 and 11 show a joint bracket 40, where parts similar to those of the bracket 29 are marked with the same reference numbers. The carrier 40 comprises side walls 32 provided with notches 41 into which the axle 34 of the wheel 35 is inserted, rotatably supported by a stirrup 42 by means of annular seats 43 made in its sides. An adjusting screw 44 is attached to the stirrup 42, which is screwed into the plate 45, attached to the wall 32 of the bracket 40. The screw 44 and notches 41 allow the position of the panels 3 to be adjusted relative to the fixed frame 2 so that the axis 34 of the wheel 35 moves relative to the profile 21 so that any clearance is eliminated.

Iz predhodnjega opisa sledi, da opisani sklop profilov 8, 9, 20 21, s svojo visoko stopnjo konstrukcijskega poenotenja omogoča bistveno poenostavitev pri razvoju in izdelavi proizvodov ter znazno zmanjšanje stroškov.It follows from the foregoing description that the described set of profiles 8, 9, 20 21, with its high degree of structural unification, enables a significant simplification in the development and manufacture of products and a significant reduction in costs.

HYDRO ALUMINIUM SYSTEMS S.pA.HYDRO ALUMINUM SYSTEMS S.pA.

Claims (10)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVKIPATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Sklop kovinskih profilov (8, 9; 20, 21) za okenske in vratne okvire, zlasti za okenske in vratne okvire z drsnimi paneli (3), obsegajoče navpične in vodoravne profile (8, 9) za nepremičen okvir (2) ter navpične in vodoravne profile (20, 21) za gibljiv okvir (4), ki so spojeni s pomočjo ustreznih spojnih nosilcev (16; 29; 40), tako da tvorijo ustrezne vogalne spoje (15; 26), značilen po tem, da so spojni nosilci (29; 40) za vogalne spoje (26) omenjenega gibljivega okvira (4) opremljeni s sredstvi (33; 41, 42, 43) za podpiranje koles (35), ki so zmožna voditi omenjene panele (3), medtem ko drsijo glede na omenjeni nepremični okvir (2).1. A set of metal profiles (8, 9; 20, 21) for window and door frames, in particular for window and door frames with sliding panels (3), comprising vertical and horizontal profiles (8, 9) for a fixed frame (2), and vertical and horizontal profiles (20, 21) for the movable frame (4), which are joined by means of suitable connecting brackets (16; 29; 40) to form corresponding corner joints (15; 26), characterized in that mounting brackets (29; 40) for corner joints (26) of said moving frame (4) provided with means (33; 41, 42, 43) for supporting wheels (35) capable of guiding said panels (3), while sliding relative to said stationary frame (2). 2. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da imajo omenjeni navpični in vodoravni profili (8, 9; 20, 21) vsaj enega okvir (2; 4) v bistvu podoben prečni prerez, ki se ga prednostno dobi iz ene same ustrezne palice.Profile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said vertical and horizontal profiles (8, 9; 20, 21) have at least one frame (2; 4) essentially similar to a cross-section, preferably obtained from a single matching bars. 3. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 2, značilen po tem, da omenjeni navpični in vodoravni profili (8, 9; 20, 21) vsaj enega okvira (2; 4) obsegajo končne stene (13, 14; 27, 28) nagnjene pod kotom okoli 45° glede na ustrezne vzdolžne osi, pri čemer so omenjene stene (13, 14; 27, 28) primerne za spajanje s pomočjo omenjeneih spojnih nosilcev (16; 29; 40), da tvorijo omenjene ustrezne vogalne spoje (15; 26).Profile assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that said vertical and horizontal profiles (8, 9; 20, 21) of at least one frame (2; 4) comprise end walls (13, 14; 27, 28) inclined at an angle about 45 ° with respect to the respective longitudinal axes, said walls (13, 14; 27, 28) being suitable for joining by means of said connecting supports (16; 29; 40) to form said corresponding corner joints (15; 26) . 4. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da vsak od omenjenih spojnih nosilcev (29) obsega stranske, kot črka L zasnovane stene (32), kjer se dobi vezne utore (50) in množico obročastih sedežev (33), primernih za vrtljivo podpiranje osi (34) enega od omenjenih koles (35).Profile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said connecting beams (29) comprises lateral, L-shaped walls (32), where connection grooves (50) and a plurality of annular seats (33) are provided. for rotating the axle (34) of one of the wheels (35). 5. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da vsak od omenjenih spojnih nosilcev (40) obsega stranske, kot črka L zasnovane stene (32), opremljene z zarezami (41), v katere je vstavljena os (34) enega od omenjenih koles (35), ki je kot tak vrtljivo podprt v obročastih sedežih (43) s stremenom (42), na katerega je pritrjen nastavni vijak (44), ki je privit v ploščo (45), integralno z omenjenim nosilcem (40).Profile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said connecting supports (40) comprises lateral, like letter L shaped walls (32) provided with notches (41) into which the axis (34) of one of said wheels (35) being as such rotatably supported in the annular seats (43) by a stirrup (42) to which a set screw (44) is screwed into the plate (45), integral with said carrier (40) . 6. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da vsak od omenjenih spojnih nosilcev (40) obsega stranske, kot črka L zasnovane stene (32), spojene sProfile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said joint supports (40) comprises sidewall-like walls (32) connected to the letter L (32) joined by Ί prečnimi stenami (36), katerih prva je opremljena z opornim dodtakom (37) za drsne sunke omenjenih panelov (3), druga pa je opremljena z luknjo (38), v katero je vstavljen vijak (39), primeren za privijanje v vzdolžno luknjo (23) enega od omenjenih vodoravnih profilov (21), da se tvori omenjene vogalne spoje (26).Ί transverse walls (36), the first of which is provided with a support attachment (37) for sliding shocks of said panels (3), and the second is provided with a hole (38) into which a screw (39) is inserted, suitable for screwing in longitudinally hole (23) of one of said horizontal profiles (21) to form said corner joints (26). 7. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da omenjeni navpični in vodoravni profili (8, 9) omenjenega nepremičnega okvira (2) obsegajo v bistvu kot črka U zasnovan prečni prerez in so tvorjeni iz cevastega podboja (10) ter dveh vzdolžnih reber (11) s konci (12), ki so zarobljeni tako, da tvorijo vodilne tirnice za omenjena kolesa (35).Profile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said vertical and horizontal profiles (8, 9) of said fixed frame (2) consist essentially of a U-shaped cross-section and are formed of a tubular frame (10) and two longitudinal ribs (11) with ends (12) which are trapped to form guide rails for said wheels (35). 8. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da omenjeni navpični in vodoravni profili (20, 21) omenjenega gibljivega okvira (4) obsegajo v bistvu kot črka H zasnovan prečni prerez in so tvorjeni s prečnimi stenami (22), opremljenimi z vzdolžno luknjo (23), in s stranskimi stenami (24), ukrivljenimi na prvem koncu za sprejem tesnil za stekleno ploščo (5), pri čemer so omenjene stranske stene (24) opremljene z držalnimi trni (25), ki skupaj z omenjeno prečno steno (22) tvorijo sedež (48) za omenjeni spojni nosilec (29).Profile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said vertical and horizontal profiles (20, 21) of said movable frame (4) comprise essentially a H-shaped cross-section and are formed by transverse walls (22) provided with a longitudinal hole (23), and with side walls (24) curved at the first end to receive the glass plate seals (5), said side walls (24) being provided with holding spikes (25), which together with said transverse the wall (22) forms a seat (48) for said connecting bracket (29). 9. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 7, značilen po tem, da obsega dodatna profila (18, 19), ki sta v prečnem prerezu zasnovana v bistvu kot črka L, pri čemer je prvi profil (18) pritrjen k zgornjemu vodoravnemu profilu (9) omenjenega nepremičnega okvira (2) in tvori napušč, drugi profil (19) pa je pritrjen k spodnjemu vodoravnemu profilu (9) omenjenega nepremičnega okvira (2) in tvori kanal za zbiranje kondenzne vode.Profile assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that it comprises additional profiles (18, 19), which are substantially cross-sectioned in letter L, the first profile (18) being attached to the upper horizontal profile (9) said fixed frame (2) and forming an abandonment, and the second profile (19) is attached to the lower horizontal profile (9) of said fixed frame (2) and forms a condensate collecting channel. 10. Sklop profilov po zahtevku 8, značilen po tem, da obsega dodatna profila (30, 31), ki sta v prečnem prerezu zasnovana v bistvu kot črka L, katerih vsak je pritrjen k osrednjemu navpičnemu profilu (20) gibljivega okvira (4) omenjenih panelov (3), da tvori spoj, kije neprepusten za zrak in vodo.Profile assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that it comprises additional profiles (30, 31) which are substantially cross-sectioned in cross-section L, each of which is attached to a central vertical profile (20) of the movable frame (4). said panels (3) to form a joint that is impermeable to air and water.
SI9300527A 1992-10-06 1993-10-06 Set of metal sections, especially for window and door frames with sliding panels SI9300527A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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ITMI922300A IT1256155B (en) 1992-10-06 1992-10-06 COMPLEX OF METAL PROFILES PARTICULARLY FOR SLIDING DOOR WINDOWS

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DE19927989A1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2000-12-21 Alfred Bohn Gmbh & Co Kg Holding and guiding element for a glazing arrangement
GR1004461B (en) * 2000-02-29 2004-02-27 Φραγκοπουλοσαφωτιοσα Door and window frame profiles featyring fast assmbly, cutting at 45 degrees, in conjustion with a simple alignment angle and provision for the attachment of the lock with a press
FIU20030390U0 (en) * 2003-10-23 2003-10-23 Mirrorstone Oy Sliding door wheel and corner joint mechanism
FR3088949B1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-12-04 Sotralu TROLLEY FOR SLIDING OPENING, SLIDING OPENING AND OPENING ASSEMBLY INCLUDING SUCH A TROLLEY
JP2020169483A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-15 Ykk Ap株式会社 Double sliding window
CN214740754U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-11-16 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Sliding door frame structure for outdoor tent
CN112252913B (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-08-16 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Outdoor sliding door awning
CN214740808U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-11-16 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Quick-mounting sliding door assembly for outdoor tent

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AU5108493A (en) 1994-04-26
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IT1256155B (en) 1995-11-29
ITMI922300A1 (en) 1994-04-06
IL107173A0 (en) 1994-01-25

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