Claims (12)
Patentni zahtevki Dušilnik za gibljive pohištvene delePatent applications Swing unit for flexible furniture parts
1. Dušilnik (10) za gibljive pohištvene dele (3), ki obsega - ohišje (11) dušilnika, - fluidno komoro (14), ki je tvorjena v ohišju (11) dušilnika, - podolgasti pogonski del (12), ki je vrtljivo uležajen v ohišju (11) dušilnika, in ki se razprostira v aksialni smeri (x), za vzvodno ročico (13) za prenos gibanja na dušilni bat (15), pri čemer ima pogonski del (12) radialno navzven usmerjeno štrlino (43), - tesnilni element (30) za zatesnitev fluidne komore (14), - dušilni bat (15), ki je gibljivo uležajen v fluidni komori (14), in - vzvodno ročico (13), pri čemer je vzvodna ročica (13) povezana s pogonskim delom (12) in vzvodna ročica (13) nalega na dušilni bat (15) in je z vzvodne ročice (13) gibanje gibljivega pohištvenega dela (3) moč prenašati na dušilni bat (15), značilen po tem, da - je tesnilni element (30) razmeščen med ohišjem (11) dušilnika in pogonskim delom (12) in preko tesnilne ustne (32), ki tesni fluidno komoro (14), nalega na pogonski del (12), in da - je predviden distančni element (40), ki je razmeščen med tesnilnim elementom (30) in štrlino (43), ki je tvorjena na pogonskem delu (12), s čimer distančni element (40) omejuje gibanje tesnilnega elementa (30) v aksialni smeri (x) in preprečuje neposredni stik med tesnilnim elementom (30) in pogonskim delom (12) v aksialni smeri (x).A slide (10) for movable furniture parts (3) comprising - a choke housing (11), - a fluid chamber (14) formed in the damper housing (11), - a longitudinal drive part (12) which is extending in the axial direction (x) for the lever arm (13) for transferring the movement to the damping piston (15), wherein the drive part (12) has a radially outwardly directed projection (43), which is rotatably mounted in the housing ), - a sealing element (30) for sealing the fluid chamber (14), - a damping piston (15) which is movably mounted in the fluid chamber (14), and - a lever arm (13), the lever arm (13) connected to the drive part (12) and the lever arm (13) rests on the damping piston (15) and can move the movement of the movable furniture part (3) from the lever arm (13) to the damping piston (15), characterized in that - the sealing element is arranged between the locking housing and the drive part, and through the sealing mouth, the sealing fluid chamber being placed on the drive part ( 12), and that - a spacer element (40) is provided between the sealing element (30) and the projection (43) formed on the drive part (12), in which the spacer element (40) restricts the movement of the sealing element (30) in the axial direction (x) and prevents direct contact between the sealing element (30) and the drive part (12) in the axial direction (x).
2. Dušilnik po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da ima tesnilni element (30) držalno področje (33) za prednostno tornosklepno povezavo tesnilnega elementa (30) z ohišjem (11) dušilnika in stranske boke (34), ki so tvorjeni med držalnim področjem (33) in tesnilno ustno (32), pri čemer so stranski boki (34) lahko v stiku zgolj z ohišjem (11) dušilnika ali distančnim elementom (40), ne pa s pogonskim delom (12).A blower according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing element (30) has a holding region (33) for the preferred torque-tight connection of the sealing element (30) with the damper housing (11) and the side flaps (34) formed between the holding the areas (33) and the sealing lip (32), the side flanks (34) being in contact only with the housing (11) of the damper or spacer element (40), but not with the drive part (12).
3. Dušilnik po zahtevku 2, značilen po tem, da ima tesnilni element (30) v držalnem področju (33) vsaj eno držalno štrlino (37).The blower according to claim 2, characterized in that the sealing element (30) has at least one retaining projection (37) in the holding region (33).
4. Dušilnik po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 1 do 3, značilen po tem, da je tesnilni element (30) tvorjen obročasto.A jet of any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the sealing element (30) is formed annular.
5. Dušilnik po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 1 do 4, značilen po tem, daje distančni element (40) gibljiv glede na ohišje (11) dušilnika.An air blower according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the spacer element (40) is movable relative to the housing (11) of the damper.
6. Dušilnik po zahtevku 5, značilen po tem, da je distančni element (40) tvorjen v obliki obročaste podložke.A blower according to claim 5, characterized in that the spacer element (40) is formed in the form of a collar washer.
7. Dušilnik po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 1 do 6, značilen po tem, da je distančni element (40) trdno povezan z ohišjem (11) dušilnika.A blower according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the spacer element (40) is firmly connected to the housing (11) of the damper.
8. Dušilnik po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 1 do 7, značilen po tem, daje pogonski del (12) tvorjen v obliki vsaj področno valjaste pogonske gredi, na katerem nalega tesnilna ustna (32).A blower according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the drive part (12) is formed in the form of at least a regionally cylindrical drive shaft on which the sealing lip (32) is affixed.
9. Dušilnik po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 1 do 8, značilen po tem, daje dušilni bat (15) pomično uležajen v fluidni komori (14).The blower of any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the damping piston (15) is movably mounted in the fluid chamber (14).
10. Pohištveno okovje, še zlasti pohištveni šamir (4) z dušilnikom (10) po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 1 do 9 za dušenje gibanja pohištvenega okovja (4).Furniture furniture, in particular furniture frame (4), with a damper (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for dampening the movement of the furniture hardware (4).
11. Pohištveno okovje po zahtevku 10, značilno po tem, da ima kot pohištveni šamir (4) tvorjeno pohištveno okovje lonček (6) šamirja, ki je povezan z ročico (5) šamirja preko vsaj enega zgibnega vzvoda (8), pri čemer je dušilnik (10) nameščen v lončku (6) šamirja ali na njem.Furniture furniture according to claim 10, characterized in that the furniture hardware is made of furniture (6) made of furniture (6), which is connected to the lever arm (5) by at least one articulated lever (8), whereby the damper (10) is mounted in or in the bowl (6) of the shamir.
12. Pohištveno okovje po zahtevku 11, značilno po tem, daje na aktivacijski element (31), ki je gibljivo uležajen na lončku (6) šarnirja, moč delovati z zgibnim vzvodom (8), pri čemer je aktivacijski element (31) gibalno sklopljen s pogonskim delom (12) dušilnika (10) za delovanje na dušilni bat (15).Furniture furniture according to claim 11, characterized in that the activating element (31) which is movably mounted on the hinge cup (6) can operate with the articulated lever (8), wherein the activation element (31) is movably coupled with a drive part (12) of the damper (10) for acting on the damping piston (15).