SI25410A - A door blocking device with the household appliance - Google Patents
A door blocking device with the household appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SI25410A SI25410A SI201700109A SI201700109A SI25410A SI 25410 A SI25410 A SI 25410A SI 201700109 A SI201700109 A SI 201700109A SI 201700109 A SI201700109 A SI 201700109A SI 25410 A SI25410 A SI 25410A
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- Slovenia
- Prior art keywords
- projection
- door
- locking device
- locking element
- door locking
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
- E05C3/14—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the latch
- E05C3/145—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the latch pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/022—Latches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Abstract
Predlagani izum se nanaša napravo za blokiranje vrat pri gospodinjskem aparatu. Omenjena naprava obsega nepremičen zaklepalni element (4), glede na slednjega premičen zaklepalni element (5) in vzmetno sredstvo (6), ki vseskozi sili zaklepalna elementa (4, 5) v blokirni položaj.The present invention relates to a door locking device for a household appliance. Said device comprises a fixed locking element (4), with respect to the latter movable locking element (5) and spring means (6), which permanently force the locking elements (4, 5) into the locking position.
Description
NAPRAVA ZA BLOKIRANJE VRAT PRI GOSPODINJSKEM APARATUDEPARTMENT FOR BLOCKING THE DOORS IN THE HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE
[0001] Predlagani izum se nanaša na napravo za blokiranje vrat pri gospodinjskem aparatu.[0001] The present invention relates to a door locking device for a household appliance.
[0002] Znane naprave za blokiranje vrat pri gospodinjskih aparatih v osnovi vedno zaklepajo vrata preko mehanizma vgrajenega v vrata in z blokimim elementom, ki zgrabi v nasprotni blokimi element na gospodinjskem aparatu. Poleg tega so znane tudi izvedbe, pri katerih je mehanizem vgrajen v gospodinjski aparat, kjer blokimi element zgrabi v nasprotni blokimi element na vratih. Tako na primer so tovrstne mehanske zapore pri gospodinjskih aparatih razkrite z objavami v dokumentih EP2369101 Al, EP2851492 Al, EP2636957 Al, EP2532973 Al. Vsem rešitvam je skupna ista težava, to je onemogočenje naprave za blokiranje vrat, kadar uporabnik ne želi, da se vrata zaklene. Po nekaterih drugih znanih rešitvah je predlagano, da uporabnik poseže v aparat in odvijači blokimo napravo, kar od uporabnika po nepotrebnem zahteva dodatna znanja in orodje.[0002] Known devices for door locking in household appliances, in principle, always lock the door through the mechanism built into the door and with the blocking element that grabs the opposite block element on the household appliance. In addition, there are known embodiments wherein the mechanism is incorporated into a household appliance where the block element is grabbed in the opposite block element on the door. For example, such mechanical locks for household appliances are disclosed in EP2369101 Al, EP2851492 Al, EP2636957 Al, EP2532973 Al. All solutions are common to the same problem, that is, disabling the door locker when the user does not want the door to lock. According to some other known solutions, it is suggested that the user intervenes in the appliance and the screwdrivers block the device, which unnecessarily requires additional knowledge and tools from the user.
[0003] Naloga predlaganega izuma je ustvariti napravo za blokiranje vrat pri gospodinjskem aparatu, s katero so odpravljene pomanjkljivosti znanih rešitev.[0003] It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for blocking the door of a household appliance which remedies the drawbacks of known solutions.
[0004] Zastavljena naloga je po predlaganem izumu rešena z značilnostmi, podanimi v značilnostnem delu 1. patentnega zahtevka. Podrobnosti izuma so razkrite v pripadajočih podzahtevkih.[0004] According to the present invention, the said task is solved with the features given in the characteristic part of claim 1. The details of the invention are disclosed in the respective sub-claims.
[0005] Izum je v nadaljevanju podrobneje predstavljen na osnovi ne omejujočega izvedbenega primera in s sklicevanjem na priložene skice, kjer kaže sl. 1 napravo za blokiranje vrat po izumu v predstavitvenem tridimenzionalnem pogledu, sl. 2 napravo s sl. 1 v pogledu s sprednje strani gospodinjskega aparata, sl. 3 napravo za blokiranje vrat v zaklenjenem položaju in pogledu od zgoraj, sl. 4 napravo s sl. 3 v odklenjenem položaju, sl. 5 napravo s sl. 3 v položaju onemogočeno, sl. 6 napravo s sl. 5 v prerezu po črti V-V, sl. 7 premični element naprave s sl. 1 v pogledu v smeri puščice VII, sl. 8 nepremični element naprave s sl. 1 v pogledu v smeri puščice VIII.[0005] The invention is furthermore presented in more detail on the basis of the non-limiting embodiment and by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein FIG. 1 a door locking device according to the invention in a representative three-dimensional view, Fig. 2 of the device of FIG. 1 in the view from the front of the household appliance, Fig. 3 a door locking device in a locked position and a top view, FIG. 4 a device of FIG. 3 in the unlocked position, Fig. 5 of the device of FIG. 3 in position is disabled; Fig. 6 of the device of FIG. 5 in cross-section along line V-V, Fig. 7 is a mobile device element of FIG. 1 in the view in the direction of the arrow VII, Fig. 8 is a stationary element of the device of FIG. 1 in the view in the direction of arrow VIII.
[0006] Naprava za blokiranje vrat pri gospodinjskem aparatu po izumu je v nadaljevanju opisana na primeru pečice, čeprav je mogoče mehansko zaporo po izumu z manjšimi rutinskimi spremembami uporabiti tudi pii drugih gospodinjskih aparatih.[0006] The door locking device of the household appliance according to the invention is described below in the example of the oven, although the mechanical locking of the invention with minor routine changes can also be applied to other household appliances.
[0007] Naprava 1 za blokiranje vrat po izumu je pritrjena na strop gospodinjskega aparata, v konkretnem izvedbenem primeru na strop 2 pečice, v neposrednem območju vrat 3, ki zapirajo notranjost pečice. Omenjena naprava 1 sestoji iz nepremičnega držalnega elementa 4, premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 in med njima razporejenega vzmetnega elementa 6. Omenjeni nepremični držalni element 4 je v prikazanem izvedbenem primeru zasnovan kot ploski pravokotnik z nizom skoznjih lukenj 7 za pritrditev na strop 2 pečice. Dalje je nosilni element 4 približno v svojem sredinskem območju zasnovan s skoznjo luknjo 8 za sprejem in sodelovanje z omenjenim premičnim zaklepalnim elementom 5. Na strani, obrnjeni k premičnemu zaklepalnemu elementu 5, je nepremični zaklepalni element 4 zasnovan z valjasto steno 9, ki obdaja omenjeno skoznjo luknjo 8. Dalje je nepremični zaklepalni element 4 na prvi strani valjaste stene 9 zasnovan s prvo štrlino 10 in je približno na diametralno nasproti ležeči strani valjaste stene 9 zasnovan z dodatno štrlino 11. Še dalje je nepremični zaklepalni element 4 zasnovan z lokastim kanalom 12, ki se od območja dodatne štrline 11 po daljšem loku razteza v smeri proti omenjeni prvi štrlini 10 v velikosti približno 90°.[0007] The door locking device 1 according to the invention is fixed to the ceiling of the household appliance, in the particular embodiment, to the oven ceiling 2 in the immediate area of the door 3 closing the interior of the oven. Said device 1 consists of a fixed holding element 4, a movable locking element 5 and a spring member 6 arranged between them. The stationary holding member 4 referred to herein is in the embodiment shown as a flat rectangle with a series of through holes 7 for fastening to the ceiling 2 of the oven. Further, the supporting member 4 is approximately formed in its central region by a through hole 8 for receiving and cooperating with said movable locking element 5. On the side facing the movable locking element 5, the fixed locking element 4 is formed with a cylindrical wall 9 surrounding the said through the hole 8. Further, the stationary locking element 4 on the first side of the cylindrical wall 9 is formed with the first projection 10 and is formed approximately on the diametrically opposite face of the cylindrical wall 9 with an additional projection 11. Further, the fixed locking element 4 is formed with an arc channel 12 , extending from the area of the additional projection 11 by a longer arc in the direction towards said first projection 10 in the size of approximately 90 °.
[0008] Omenjeni premični zaklepalni element 5, ki je v prikazanem izvedbenem primeru zasnovan kot ploski element, obsega osrednji odsek 13 s približno središčno postavljenim valjastim nastavkom 14, ki je predviden za sodelovanje z omenjeno skoznjo luknjo 8 in valjasto steno 9 nepremičnega zaklepalnega elementa 4. Omenjeni valjasti nastavek 14 na svojem prostem koncu obsega vsaj eno radialno potekajočo štrlino 15, ki je ob združitvi zaklepalnih elementov 4,5 predvidena za zataknitev ob rob skoznje luknje 8 in s tem preprečitev razdružitve omenjenih elementov 4, 5. Dalje je premični zaklepalni element 5 na prvi strani valjastega nastavka 14 zasnovan s štrlino 16 in z lokastim kanalom 17, ki se v smeri proč od območja omenjene štrline 16 razteza v okolici valjastega nastavka 14 v velikosti približno 90°. Še dalje je osrednjemu odseku 13 preko klančine 13’ prigrajen kavljast odsek 18, ki je na svojem prostem koncu zasnovan s prijemalnim območjem 19 in kavljem 20, ki je predviden za blokimo sodelovanje z nasprotnim blokimim sredstvom 21, razporejenim na robu vrat 3.[0008] The movable locking element 5, which is designed as a flat element in the embodiment shown, comprises a central portion 13 with an approximately centrally positioned cylindrical attachment 14 provided for cooperating with said through hole 8 and a cylindrical wall 9 of the fixed locking element 4 Said cylindrical nozzle 14 at its free end comprises at least one radially extending projection 15 which, when coupling the locking elements 4,5, is intended to be stuck against the edge of the through hole 8, thereby preventing the disengagement of said elements 4, 5. Further, the movable locking element 5 on the first side of the cylindrical attachment 14 is formed with a projection 16 and with an arcuate channel 17 extending in the direction away from the region of said projection 16 in the circumference of the cylindrical nozzle 14 in the size of approximately 90 °. A hooking section 18, which is at its free end, is formed with a grip region 19 and a hook 20, which is intended to block the engagement with the counter-blocking means 21 arranged at the edge of the neck 3, is provided to the central section 13 via the ramp 13 '.
[0009] V območju prehoda iz osrednjega odseka 13 preko omenjene klančine 13’ v kavljasti odsek 18 je premični zaklepalni element 5 zasnovan s poglobitvijo 22, ki je predvidena za sodelovanje s prvo štrlino 10 nepremičnega zaklepalnega elementa 4. Med nepremičnim zaklepalnim elementom 4 in premičnim zaklepalnim elementom 5 je razporejen omenjeni vzmetni element 6, ki z elastičnim delovanjem na elementa 4, 5 le-ta vseskozi prisilno drži v zaklenjenem položaju. V predlaganem izvedbenem primeru je omenjeno vzmetno sredstvo 6 izbrano npr. kot vzvojna vzmet.In the transition region from the central portion 13 through said ramp 13 'in the hollow section 18, the movable locking element 5 is formed with a recess 22 provided for cooperating with the first projection 10 of the permanent locking element 4. During the fixed locking element 4 and the movable the locking member 5 is arranged said spring element 6 which, with elastic action on the elements 4, 5, is always forcibly held in the locked position. In the proposed embodiment, said spring means 6 are selected, for example, as a torsional spring.
[0010] Osnovni položaj naprave 1 za blokiranje vrat pri gospodinjskem aparatu je blokimi položaj, ko so vrata 3 gospodinjskega aparata zaprta in je nasprotno blokimo sredstvo 21 v prijemu s kavljem 20 premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5. Omenjeni štrlini 11,16 in omenjena lokasta kanala 12, 17 so zasnovani na način, da se v sestavljenem stanju naprave 1 dodatna štrlina 11 nepremičnega zaklepalnega elementa 4 vseskozi nahaja v lokastem kanalu 17 premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 in da se štrlina 16 premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 vseskozi nahaja v lokastem kanalu 12 nepremičnega zaklepalnega elementa 4.[0010] The basic position of the door locking device 1 in the household appliance is a block position when the door 3 of the household appliance is closed and the means 21 in the hook 20 of the movable locking element 5 is blocked. Said protrusions 11, 16 and said arcuate channel 12 17 are designed in such a way that in the assembled state of the device 1, the additional projection 11 of the permanent locking element 4 is permanently located in the loop channel 17 of the movable locking member 5, and that the projection 16 of the movable locking member 5 is permanently located in the arc channel 12 of the permanent locking element 4 .
[0011] Dalje je po predlaganem izumu predvideno, da sta omenjeni štrlini 11,16 namenjeni sodelovanju z omenjenim vzmetnim sredstvom 6. Pri predstavljenem izvedbenem primeru prvi konec vzvojne vzmeti 6 sodeluje s pokončno ploskvijo dodatne štrline 11 nepremičnega zaklepalnega elementa 4, medtem ko nasprotni konec vzvojne vzmeti 6 sodeluje s pokončno ploskvijo štrline 16 premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5. Na tak način je omenjena vzvojna vzmet 6 prednapeta med štrlinama 11,16, zaradi česar z elastičnim delovanjem na elementa 4, 5 le-ta vseskozi prisilno drži v zaklenjenem položaju.[0011] Further, according to the proposed invention, these projections 11,16 are intended to be co-operated with said spring means 6. In the present embodiment, the first end of the torsional spring 6 cooperates with the upright surface of the additional projection 11 of the permanent locking element 4 while the opposite end the torsion spring 6 cooperates with the upright surface of the projection 16 of the movable locking element 5. In such a manner, said torsion spring 6 is pre-tensioned between the projections 11, 16, thereby making it elastic on the elements 4, 5, which is permanently held in a locked position.
[0012] Kadar je potrebno vrata 3 odpreti, se deluje na prijemalno območje 19 kavljastega odseka 18, s čimer se premični zaklepalni element 5 zasuče okoli vrtilne osi, ki jo tvori telesna os skoznje luknje 9 oz. valjastega nastavka 14. Omenjeni zasuk premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 tipično znaša okoli 30°. Posledično se kavelj 20 premakne iz prijema z nasprotnim blokimim sredstvom 21. Vsakokratna omenjena štrlina 11 oz. 16 pri tem drsi po vsakokratnem nasproti ležečem lokastem kanalu 12 oz. 17, s čimer sta zaklepalna elementa 4, 5 zanesljivo vodena drug glede drugega. Vrata 3 gospodinjskega aparata se tedaj lahko odpre. Takoj ko se prijemalno območje 19 sprosti, se premični zaklepalni element 5 zaradi vzmetnega delovanja vzmetnega elementa 6 vrne v svoj prvotni položaj.[0012] When neces- sary to open the door 3, it operates on the gripping region 19 of the hooked section 18, whereby the movable locking member 5 is swiveled around the pivot axis formed by the body axis of the through hole 9, cylindrical attachment 14. This rotation of the movable locking member 5 is typically about 30 degrees. Consequently, the hook 20 is moved from receiving with the opposing block means 21. Each said projection 11 and / 16 it slides through the respective opposite arc channel 12 and / 17, whereby the locking members 4, 5 are securely guided relative to each other. The door 3 of the household appliance can then be opened. As soon as the grip zone 19 is released, the movable locking element 5 returns to its original position due to the spring action of the spring element 6.
[0013] Kadar naprave 1 za blokiranje vrat 3 ni potrebno uporabljati, se premični zaklepalni element 5 z delovanjem na omenjeno prijemalno območje 19 zasuče okoli vrtilne osi, ki jo tvori telesna os skoznje luknje 9 oz. valjastega nastavka 14, pri čemer znaša kot zasuka več od omenjenega zasuka za okoli 30°. Omenjeni večji zasuk premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 tipično znaša okoli 90°. Vsakokratna omenjena štrlina 11 oz. 16 pri tem drsi po vsakokratnem nasproti ležečem lokastem kanalu 12 oz. 17, s čimer sta zaklepalna elementa 4, 5 zanesljivo vodena drug glede drugega. Ko se premični zaklepalni element 5 približa svojemu končnemu položaju, se pravi, da je približno poravnan z zgornjim robom vrat 3, pride omenjena klančina 13’ v prijem z omenjeno prvo štrlino 10 nepremičnega zaklepalnega elementa 4. Ob nadaljnjem sukanju premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 zdrsne omenjena klančina 13’ preko omenjene prve štrline 10, ki tedaj pride v prijem z omenjeno poglobitvijo 22 in se v njej zaskoči. Premični zaklepalni element 5 je s tem blokiran v položaju, ki je v splošnem uporabniku skrit. Za vrnitev premičnega zaklepalnega elementa 5 v osnovni položaj, se deluje na njegovo prijemalno območje 19 sočasno v smeri približno pravokotno na ravnino omenjenega stropa 2 gospodinjskega aparata in v smeri sukanja elementa 5. Posledično pride omenjena prva štrlina 10 iz prijema z omenjeno poglobitvijo 22, prijemalno območje 19 se lahko spusti in vzmetno sredstvo 6 vrne premični zaklepni element 5 v njegov začetni, blokimi položaj.[0013] When the door locking device 1 does not need to be used, the movable locking element 5 is rotated around said pivoting region 19 around a pivot axis formed by the body axis of the through hole 9, a cylindrical attachment 14, wherein the rotation angle is greater than said rotation by about 30 [deg.]. The substantially larger rotation of the movable locking element 5 is typically about 90 [deg.]. Each projection 11 or 16 it slides through the respective opposite arc channel 12 and / 17, whereby the locking members 4, 5 are securely guided relative to each other. When the movable locking member 5 approaches its end position, i.e. it is approximately aligned with the upper edge of the door 3, said ramp 13 'comes into contact with said first projection 10 of the permanent locking element 4. When the movable locking member 5 is further rotated, ramp 13 ' over said first projection 10, which then engages with said recess 22 and engages therein. The movable locking element 5 is thereby blocked in a position generally hidden in the user. To return the movable locking element 5 to the base position, it operates on its grip zone 19 simultaneously in the direction approximately perpendicular to the plane of said ceiling 2 of the household appliance and in the direction of twisting the element 5. Consequently, said first projection 10 from receiving with said recess 22, the zone 19 may be lowered and the spring means 6 return the movable locking element 5 to its initial, block position.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201700109A SI25410A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A door blocking device with the household appliance |
EP18162690.4A EP3388606B1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2018-03-20 | A door locking device for a household apparatus |
DK18162690.4T DK3388606T3 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2018-03-20 | Door locking device for household appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201700109A SI25410A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A door blocking device with the household appliance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SI25410A true SI25410A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=61801831
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SI201700109A SI25410A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A door blocking device with the household appliance |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3388606B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3388606T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI25410A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL235690B1 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2020-10-05 | Amica Spolka Akcyjna | Door bolt lock system, preferably of a cooking oven |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR31789E (en) * | 1926-03-23 | 1927-06-11 | Vachette Et Cie Soc | Stopping cupboard and cupboard doors |
US1659849A (en) * | 1926-07-22 | 1928-02-21 | Alexander F Winters | Reversible latch |
US1650414A (en) * | 1926-11-19 | 1927-11-22 | Nat Lock Co | Latch |
PL2369101T3 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2015-05-29 | Electrolux Home Products Corp Nv | Safety device for securing an appliance |
EP2532973B1 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2017-11-29 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Household Appliance |
EP2636957B1 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2017-10-11 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | A cooking oven including a swinging oven door with a closure system of said door |
EP2851492A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-25 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Lock system |
US9556652B2 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2017-01-31 | Integrity Windows And Doors / Infinity Replacement Windows | Sliding fenestration control device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 SI SI201700109A patent/SI25410A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 EP EP18162690.4A patent/EP3388606B1/en active Active
- 2018-03-20 DK DK18162690.4T patent/DK3388606T3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3388606T3 (en) | 2021-08-09 |
EP3388606B1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
EP3388606A1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
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