SI24988A - The dispencer of individual products to be consumed - Google Patents

The dispencer of individual products to be consumed Download PDF

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Publication number
SI24988A
SI24988A SI201500125A SI201500125A SI24988A SI 24988 A SI24988 A SI 24988A SI 201500125 A SI201500125 A SI 201500125A SI 201500125 A SI201500125 A SI 201500125A SI 24988 A SI24988 A SI 24988A
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Slovenia
Prior art keywords
encoder
movable element
storage container
housing
wall
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SI201500125A
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Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Ivan Hercog
Original Assignee
Ivan Hercog
Kolman Mitja
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Application filed by Ivan Hercog, Kolman Mitja filed Critical Ivan Hercog
Priority to SI201500125A priority Critical patent/SI24988A/en
Priority to EP16001074.0A priority patent/EP3095730A1/en
Publication of SI24988A publication Critical patent/SI24988A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Izum se nanaša na dajalnik posameznih proizvodov, ki se konzumirajo, kot so bonboni, žvečilni gumiji, pastile, tablete ipd. Dajalnik obsega hrambni vsebnik z lijakastim dnom, pomični element, ki obdaja hrambni vsebnik, ohišje, ki je fiksno povezano s hrambnim vsebnikom, in pomično glede na pomični element, kije nadalje fiksno povezan z dajalnim mehanizmom. Pri uporabi se pomični mehanizem povleče navzdol, da dajalni mehanizem sprejme proizvod v hrambnem vsebniku, vzmet, ki je prednapeta med ohišjem in dajalnim mehanizmom, pa slednjega vrne v prvotni položaj in pri tem dvigne proizvod iz hrambnega vsebnika na zgornjo površino dajalnika, da ga uporabnik lahko pobere. Prednost pred znanimi dajalniki je v tem, da gaje moč uporabljati z eno roko.The invention relates to an encoder of individual products to be consumed, such as sweets, chewing gums, lozenges, tablets, and the like. The enclosure comprises a storage container with a funnel-shaped bottom, a movable element surrounding the storage container, a housing which is fixedly connected to the storage container, and movably relative to the movable element, which is further fixedly connected to the feeding mechanism. When used, the movable mechanism is pulled downwards so that the dispensing mechanism accepts the product in the storage container, and the spring that is prestressed between the housing and the feeding mechanism returns the latter to its original position, thereby lifting the product from the storage container to the upper surface of the encoder so that the user can pick up. The advantage over known encoders is that it can be used with one hand.

Description

DAJALNIK POSAMEZNIH PROIZVODOV, KI SE KONZUMIRAJOCODE OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS TO BE CONSUMED

Tehnično področjeTechnical area

Izum se nanaša na dajalnik posameznih proizvodov, ki se konzumirajo, kot so bonboni, žvečilni gumiji, pastile, tablete ipd.The invention relates to the donor of particular products consumed, such as sweets, chewing gum, lozenges, tablets and the like.

Stanje tehnikeThe state of the art

Iz stanja tehnike so znane najrazličnejše izvedbe dajalnikov posameznih proizvodov, še zlasti tablet.Various embodiments of individual product encoders, especially tablets, are known in the art.

Patent EP 0 284 557 BI razkriva dajalnik tablet z lijakastim zalogovnikom tablet, s prostorom za usmerjanje tablet, z vsaj enim ločevalnim kanalom tablet in dajalnim mehanizmom tablet. Tablete zaradi sile težnosti potujejo od začetne točke v zalogovniku tablet do odjemnega mesta v dajalnem mehanizmu tablet. Dajalnik tablet obsega dva dela, ki sta medsebojno nezasučna in medsebojno pomična v vzdolžni smeri. Če uporabnik pritisne na zgornji del v vzdolžni smeri, se le ta premakne glede na spodnji del, s čimer se aktivira dajalni mehanizem tablet.EP 0 284 557 BI discloses a funnel pill with a funnel pill, a tablet directing space, with at least one tablet separator and a tablet delivery mechanism. Due to gravity, the tablets travel from the starting point in the tablet store to the receiving point in the tablet delivery mechanism. The tablet encoder comprises two parts which are non-rotatable and longitudinally movable. When the user pushes the upper part in a longitudinal direction, the latter moves relative to the lower part, thereby activating the tablet delivery mechanism.

Podobno rešitev razkriva dokument US_5 405 047. Tudi pri tej rešitvi je dajalnik tablet iz dveh delov, ki sta teleskopsko vstavljena drug v drugega in medsebojno pomična v vzdolžni smeri. Poudarek je na dajalnem mehanizmu, ki je tak, da preprečuje poškodovanje naslednje tablete v stolpcu pri dajanju tablete.A similar solution is disclosed in US_5 405 047. This solution also includes a two-part tablet piller, which is telescopically inserted into one another and movable in a longitudinal direction. Emphasis is placed on the administration mechanism, which is such as to prevent damage to the next tablet in the column when administering the tablet.

Patentna prijava US 2013/0008918 razkriva dajalni vsebnik, ki vključuje aktivacijski pokrov, dajalni vložek in zunanje ohišje. Dajalni vložek obsega zalogovniški vsebnik z dajalno odprtino. Aktivacijski pokrov je povezan z dajalnim vložkom, ki se lahko skupaj premakneta v vzdolžni smeri glede na zunanje ohišje. Uporabnik aktivira • · dajalnik s pritiskom na aktivacijski pokrov, vzmet, ki je razmeščena med zunanjim ohišjem in dajalnim vložkom, pa skrbi, da se deli povrnejo v izhodiščni položaj.US patent application 2013/0008918 discloses a delivery container comprising an activation cover, a delivery cartridge and an outer housing. The feed cartridge comprises a storage container with a feed opening. The activation cover is connected to a cartridge which can be moved together in a longitudinal direction relative to the outer housing. The user activates • the encoder by pushing the activation cap, and the spring located between the outer housing and the cartridge ensures that the parts are restored to their starting position.

Vsem omenjenim dajalnikom je skupno, da jih uporabnik aktivira s pritiskom z roko na dajalnik v njegovi vzdolžni smeri. Predmet pride iz dajalnika na spodnji strani pod vplivom sile težnosti. Proizvod je potrebno z drugo roko prestreči. V nekaterih primerih, na primer med upravljanjem vozila, to predstavlja oviro.All of the encoders mentioned are common for the user to activate them by pressing his hand on the encoder in his longitudinal direction. The object comes from the encoder on the underside under the influence of gravity. The product must be intercepted with the other hand. In some cases, for example, while operating the vehicle, this is an obstacle.

Tehnični problemA technical problem

Tehnični problem je, kako zasnovati dajalnik posameznih proizvodov, ki se konzumirajo, kot so bonboni, žvečilni gumiji, pastile, tablete ipd., ki bo imel enostavno konstrukcijo in ga bo mogoče uporabljati zgolj z eno roko.The technical problem is how to design an encoder for consumable products such as sweets, chewing gum, lozenges, tablets, etc. that will have a simple construction and can only be used with one hand.

Rešitev tehničnega problemaThe solution to a technical problem

Tehnični problem je rešen z dajalnikom posameznih proizvodov, ki se konzumirajo, kot so bonboni, žvečilni gumiji, pastile, tablete ipd., ki obsega:The technical problem is solved by the encoder of individual products consumed, such as sweets, chewing gum, lozenges, tablets, etc., comprising:

- hrambni vsebnik za hrambo proizvodov, ki obsega lijakasto dno hrambnega vsebnika s prvo središčno odprtino, obodno steno hrambnega vsebnika in zgornjo steno hrambnega vsebnika z drugo središčno odprtino, pri čemer sta premera prve in druge središčne odprtine v bistvu enaka,- a storage container for the storage of products comprising the funnel bottom of the storage container with a first center opening, the circumferential wall of the storage container and the upper wall of the storage container with the second center opening, the diameters of the first and second center openings being substantially the same,

- pomični element, ki obsega obodno steno pomičnega elementa, prirobnico pomičnega elementa, ki se od zgornjega konca obodne stene pomičnega elementa razprostira navznoter, in vodilne elemente pomičnega elementa, ki se razprostirajo od prirobnice pomičnega elementa navzdol vzporedno z obodno steno pomičnega elementa, pri čemer je notranji premer prirobnice pomičnega elementa večji od premera hrambnega vsebnika, da lahko slednji drsni v njej,- a movable element comprising the circumferential wall of the movable element, a flange of the movable element extending inwards from the upper end of the circumferential wall of the movable element, and guiding elements of the movable element extending downwards from the flange of the movable element, wherein the inside diameter of the movable element flange is larger than the diameter of the storage container so that the container can slide inside,

- ohišje, ki obsega dno ohišja, obodno steno ohišja in prirobnico ohišja, ki se od zgornjega konca obodne stene ohišja razprostira navznoter, pri čemer so v prirobnici ohišja tvorjene luknje za sprejem vodilnih elementov pomičnega elementa,- a housing comprising the bottom of the housing, the circumferential wall of the housing, and the flange of the housing extending inwards from the upper end of the circumferential wall of the housing, wherein holes are formed in the flange of the housing for receiving the guiding elements of the movable element,

- dajalni mehanizem, ki obsega valjasto steno, ki ubira s prvo središčno odprtino hrambnega vsebnika, zgornjo steno dajalnega mehanizma, ki valjasto steno zapira na zgornjem koncu, in prirobnico dajalnega mehanizma, ki se od spodnjega konca valjaste stene razprostira navzven v bistvu vzporedno z dnom hrambnega vsebnika, pri čemer je prirobnica dajalnega mehanizma s prvo zaskočno povezavo ločljivo povezana z distalnimi konci vodilnih elementov pomičnega elementa, pri čemer je prirobnica ohišja s četrto zaskočno povezavo ločljivo povezana s spodnjim koncem hrambnega vsebnika.- a delivery mechanism comprising a cylindrical wall which engages with the first central opening of the storage container, an upper wall of the delivery mechanism which closes the cylindrical wall at the upper end, and a flange of the delivery mechanism extending substantially parallel to the bottom from the cylindrical wall; of the storage container, wherein the flange of the actuator with the first snap connection is detachably connected to the distal ends of the guide elements of the movable element, and the flange of the housing with the fourth snap connection is detachably connected to the lower end of the container.

Dajalnik nadalje obsega vijačno vzmet, ki se z enim koncem opira ob zgornjo steno dajalnega mehanizma in z drugim koncem ob dno ohišja.The encoder further comprises a helical spring which rests on one end against the upper wall of the actuator and with the other end at the bottom of the housing.

Dajalnik proizvodov je tvoijen iz poljubne umetne snovi, ki je primerna za shranjevanje živil.The product feeder is made of any plastic material suitable for storing food.

Pri uporabi uporabnik povleče pomični element navzdol, da se zgornja stena dajalnega mehanizma potopi v množico proizvodov, ki jih je treba dajati. Zaradi lijakaste oblike dna hrambnega vsebnika se pod vplivom sile težnosti proizvodi zgrnejo na zgornjo steno dajalnega mehanizma. Vbočena oblika zgornje stene dajalnega mehanizma omogoča, da se proizvod ob sprostitvi pomičnega elementa na njej obdrži zgolj en proizvod, ki se s pomočjo vzmeti dvigne na nivo zgornje stene hrambnega vsebnika, kjer ga uporabnik zlahka pobere.In use, the user pulls the movable member down to immerse the upper wall of the delivery mechanism into a plurality of products to be administered. Due to the funnel shape of the bottom of the storage container, under the influence of gravity, the products are folded to the upper wall of the delivery mechanism. The concave shape of the upper wall of the actuator mechanism allows the product to retain on it only one product which, by means of a spring, rises to the level of the upper wall of the storage container, where the user can easily pick it up.

Prednost dajalnika posameznih proizvodov po izumu pred znanimi dajalniki je v tem, da se lahko uporablja zgolj z eno roko. Dajalnik se lahko aktivira z eno roko tako, da uporabnik povleče pomični element navzdol, po povratnem gibu, ki ga lahko povzroči uporabnik ali pa prednapeta vzmet, pa se proizvod z isto roko preprosto pobere z zgornje ploskve dajalnika. V trenutku dajanja proizvoda le-tega torej ni potrebno prestrezati z drugo roko. Dajalnik je še zlasti primeren za uporabo v vozilu, saj voznik med vožnjo nima prostih obeh rok. Dajalnik proizvodov se lahko z ustreznim nosilcem pritrdi na armaturno ploščo vozila in ga voznik lahko uporablja med vožnjo, ne da bi ga to oviralo pri vožnji. Razumljivo je, da se dajalnik proizvodov lahko uporablja tudi v drugih okoljih in situacijah.The advantage of the individual product encoder of the invention over the known encoders is that it can only be used with one hand. The encoder can be activated with one hand by the user pulling the moving element down, and after a user-generated backlash or a prestressed spring, the product is simply picked up from the upper surface of the encoder with the same hand. Therefore, it is not necessary to intercept it with the other hand at the time of product administration. The encoder is especially suitable for in-vehicle use as the driver does not have both hands free while driving. The product encoder can be attached to the vehicle's dashboard with the appropriate bracket and can be used by the driver while driving without obstructing it. It is understandable that the product encoder can be used in other environments and situations.

Slika 1: Dajalnik posameznih proizvodovFigure 1: Encoder of individual products

Slika 2: Pomični element v prerezu s štirimi vodilnimi elementiFigure 2: Cross section with four guiding elements

Slika 3: Ohišje v tlorisnem pogleduFigure 3: Ground plan housing

Slika 4: Ohišje v prerezuFigure 4: Cross-sectional housing

Slika 5: Dajalni mehanizem v prerezuFigure 5: Cross-sectional delivery mechanism

Slika 6: Hrambni vsebnik v prerezuFigure 6: Cross-sectional storage container

Slika 7: Dajalnik posameznih proizvodov v navzdol potisnjenem položajuFigure 7: Feeder of individual products in the down position

Slika 8: Dajalnik posameznih proizvodov v položaju dajanjaFigure 8: Single product encoder in the delivery position

V nadaljevanju je izum opisan podrobneje.The invention will now be described in more detail below.

Tehnični problem je rešen z dajalnikom 1 posameznih proizvodov, ki se konzumirajo, kot so bonboni, žvečilni gumiji, pastile, tablete ipd., ki obsega:The technical problem is solved with the encoder 1 of the individual products consumed, such as sweets, chewing gum, lozenges, tablets, etc., comprising:

- hrambni vsebnik 10 za hrambo proizvodov, ki obsega lijakasto dno 11 hrambnega vsebnika s prvo središčno odprtino 12, obodno steno 13 hrambnega vsebnika in zgornjo steno 14 hrambnega vsebnika z drugo središčno odprtino 15, pri čemer sta premera prve 12 in druge 15 središčne odprtine v bistvu enaka,- a storage container 10 for storing products comprising a funnel bottom 11 of a storage container with a first central opening 12, a circumferential wall 13 of the storage container and an upper wall 14 of a storage container with a second central opening 15, the diameters of the first 12 and the second 15 being the center openings in essentially the same,

- pomični element 20, ki obsega obodno steno 21 pomičnega elementa, prirobnico 22 pomičnega elementa, ki se od zgornjega konca obodne stene 21 pomičnega elementa razprostira navznoter, in vodilne elemente 23 pomičnega elementa, ki se razprostirajo od prirobnice 22 pomičnega elementa navzdol vzporedno z obodno steno 21 pomičnega elementa, pri čemer je notranji premer prirobnice 22 pomičnega elementa večji od premera hrambnega vsebnika 10, da lahko slednji drsni v njej,- a movable element 20 comprising a circumferential wall 21 of the movable element, a flange 22 of the movable element extending inwards, and guiding elements 23 of the movable element extending from the flange 22 of the movable element down parallel to the circumferential the wall 21 of the movable element, the inner diameter of the flange 22 of the movable element being larger than the diameter of the container 10 so that the latter can slide therein,

- ohišje 30, ki obsega dno 31 ohišja, obodno steno 35 ohišja in prirobnico 32 ohišja, ki se od zgornjega konca obodne stene 35 ohišja razprostira navznoter, pri čemer so v prirobnici 32 ohišja tvorjene luknje 33 za sprejem vodilnih elementov 23 pomičnega elementa,- a housing 30 comprising a bottom 31 of the housing, a circumferential wall 35 of the housing and a flange 32 of the housing extending inwards from the upper end of the circumferential wall 35 of the housing, where holes 33 are formed in the flange 32 of the housing to receive the guide elements 23 of the movable element,

- dajalni mehanizem 40, ki obsega valjasto steno 41, ki ubira s prvo središčno odprtino 12 hrambnega vsebnika, zgornjo steno 42 dajalnega mehanizma, ki valjasto steno 41 zapira na zgornjem koncu, in prirobnico 43 dajalnega mehanizma, ki se od spodnjega konca valjaste stene 41 razprostira navzven v bistvu vzporedno z dnom 11 hrambnega vsebnika, pri čemer je prirobnica 43 dajalnega mehanizma s prvo zaskočno povezavo 71 ločljivo povezana z distalnimi konci vodilnih elementov 23 pomičnega elementa, pri čemer je prirobnica 32 ohišja s četrto zaskočno povezavo 74 ločljivo povezana s spodnjim koncem hrambnega vsebnika 10.- a delivery mechanism 40 comprising a cylindrical wall 41 which engages with the first center opening 12 of the storage container, an upper wall 42 of the delivery mechanism which closes the cylindrical wall 41 at the upper end, and a flange 43 of the delivery mechanism which extends from the lower end of the cylindrical wall 41 extends outward substantially parallel to the bottom 11 of the storage container, the flange 43 of the actuator mechanism with the first snap link 71 being separately connected to the distal ends of the guide elements 23 of the movable element, and the flange 32 of the housing with the fourth snap link 74 is detachably connected to the lower end storage container 10.

Dajalnik nadalje obsega vijačno vzmet 50, ki se z enim koncem opira ob zgornjo steno 42 dajalnega mehanizma in z drugim koncem ob dno 31 ohišja.The encoder further comprises a helical spring 50 which rests with one end on the upper wall 42 of the encoder and the other end with the bottom 31 of the housing.

Zgornja stena 14 hrambnega vsebnika je z drugo zaskočno povezavo 72 ločljivo povezana z obodno steno 13 hrambnega vsebnika, da je hrambni vsebnik 10 moč ponovno napolniti. Zgornja stena 14 hrambnega vsebnika je lahko tvorjena vbočeno, da se prepreči, da bi proizvod pri dajanju padel na tla.The upper wall 14 of the storage container is detachably connected to the circumferential wall 13 of the storage container by a second snap connection 72, so that the storage container 10 can be refilled. The upper wall 14 of the storage container may be concave to prevent the product from falling to the ground when administered.

Število vodilnih elementov 23 pomičnega elementa je vsaj dva, prednostno vsaj tri.The number of guiding elements 23 of the movable element is at least two, preferably at least three.

Obodna stena 35 ohišja je v prečni smeri razdeljena v dva dela, ki sta medsebojno povezana s tretjo zaskočno povezavo 73, da je pri izdelavi dajalnika dajalni mehanizem moč razmestiti v ohišje 30. Obodna stena 21 pomičnega elementa sega preko obodne stene 35 ohišja. Razumljivo je, da je vodilne elemente 23 pomičnega elementa, ki drsno ubirajo z luknjami 33 za sprejem vodilnih elementov pomičnega elementa, moč zasnovati na različne izvedbene načine, ne da bi obšli bistvo izuma. Vodilni elementi pomičnega elementa so npr. lahko tvorjeni kot linijski segmenti valjaste stene, kot okrogle palice in podobno. Skladno z obliko in razmestitvijo vodilnih elementov 23 pomičnega elementa so tvorjene luknje 33.The circumferential wall 35 of the housing is transversely divided into two parts, which are interconnected by a third snap connection 73, so that when making the encoder, the encoder can be housed in the housing 30. The circumferential wall 21 of the movable element extends over the circumferential wall 35 of the housing. It is to be understood that the guide elements 23 of the movable element, which are slidably harvested by the holes 33 for receiving the guide elements of the movable element, can be designed in various embodiments without circumventing the essence of the invention. The leading elements of a moving element are e.g. can be formed as line segments of a cylindrical wall, as round bars and the like. In accordance with the shape and arrangement of the guide elements 23 of the movable element, holes 33 are formed.

Zgornja stena 42 dajalnega mehanizma je lahko tvorjena vbočeno, da se pri uporabi zagotovi zanesljivejša opora proizvodu, ki gaje potrebno dati.The upper wall 42 of the actuator may be concave to provide a more reliable support for the product to be used when used.

Nadalje je dajalnik 1 proizvodov lahko opremljen s pokrovom 60, ki dajalnik proizvodov zapira z zgornje strani. Pokrov 60 je lahko izveden tako, da se zaskoči na zgornjem koncu obodne stene 21 pomičnega elementa s pomočjo pete zaskočljive povezave 75.Further, the product sender 1 may be provided with a cover 60 which closes the product sender from the upper side. The cover 60 may be configured to snap into the upper end of the circumferential wall 21 of the movable member by means of a heel locking connection 75.

Prednostna oblika dajalnika 1 proizvodov v prečnem prerezu je okrogla. Razumljivo je, da je mogoče zasnovati tudi dajalnik, ki ima v prečnem prerezu drugačno obliko, npr. ovalno, eliptično ali mnogokotno.The preferred shape of the transducer of 1 product in cross section is circular. It is understandable that it is also possible to design an encoder that takes a different shape in cross-section, e.g. oval, elliptical or polygonal.

Na spodnji strani zgornje stene 42 dajalnega mehanizma je lahko prioblikovano prvo valjasto držalo 44 vijačne vzmeti, ki drži vijačno vzmet 50 z notranje strani ali z zunanje strani. Na zgornji strani dna 31 ohišja je lahko prioblikovano drugo valjasto držalo 34 vijačne vzmeti, ki drži vijačno vzmet 50 z zunanje strani ali z notranje strani. Prvo 44 in drugo 34 držalo vijačne vzmeti preprečujeta upogibanje oz. zvijanje le-te. Na zgornji strani dna 31 ohišja je lahko prioblikovan naslon 36, na katerega se v navzdol potisnjenem položaju dajalnika 1 proizvodov nasloni prvo valjasto držalo 44 vijačne vzmeti.On the underside of the upper wall 42 of the encoder, a first cylindrical holder 44 of a screw spring may be formed, holding a screw spring 50 from the inside or the outside. On the upper side of the bottom 31 of the housing, a second cylindrical holder 34 of the screw spring may be formed, holding the screw spring 50 from the outside or from the inside. The first 44 and the second 34 of the helical spring holder prevent the bending and / or flexing. twisting it. A backrest 36 may be formed on the upper side of the bottom 31 of the housing, on which the first cylindrical holder 44 of the spring spring is rested in the downward position of the product encoder 1.

Dajalnik 1 proizvodov je tvorjen iz poljubne umetne snovi, ki je primerna za shranjevanje živil.The product feeder 1 is made of any plastic material suitable for storing food.

Pri uporabi uporabnik povleče pomični element 20 navzdol, da se zgornja stena 42 dajalnega mehanizma potopi v množico proizvodov. Zaradi lijakaste oblike dna 11 hrambnega vsebnika se pod vplivom sile težnosti proizvodi zgrnejo na zgornjo steno 42 dajalnega mehanizma. Vbočena oblika zgornje stene dajalnega mehanizma omogoča, da se proizvod ob sprostitvi pomičnega elementa 20 na njej obdrži zgolj en proizvod, ki se s pomočjo vzmeti 50 dvigne na nivo zgornje stene 14 hrambnega vsebnika, kjer ga uporabnik zlahka pobere.In use, the user pulls the movable member 20 down to immerse the upper wall 42 of the actuator mechanism into a plurality of products. Due to the funnel shape of the bottom 11 of the storage container, under the influence of gravity, the products are folded to the upper wall 42 of the delivery mechanism. The concave shape of the upper wall of the actuator mechanism allows the product to retain on it only one product which, by means of a spring 50, rises to the level of the upper wall 14 of the storage container, where the user can easily pick it up.

Claims (15)

Patentni zahtevkiPatent claims 1. Dajalnik (1) posameznih proizvodov, ki se konzumirajo, kot so bonboni, žvečilni gumiji, pastile, tablete ipd., ki obsega:1. The feeder (1) of the individual products consumed, such as sweets, chewing gum, lozenges, tablets, etc., comprising: - hrambni vsebnik (10) za hrambo proizvodov,- a storage container (10) for the storage of products, - pomični element (20),- movable element (20), - ohišje (30) in- housing (30) and - dajalni mehanizem (40), značilen po tem, da hrambni vsebnik (10) obsega lijakasto dno (11) hrambnega vsebnika s prvo središčno odprtino (12), obodno steno (13) hrambnega vsebnika in zgornjo steno (14) hrambnega vsebnika z drugo središčno odprtino (15), pri čemer sta premera prve (12) in druge (15) središčne odprtine v bistvu enaka, da pomični element (20) obsega obodno steno (21) pomičnega elementa, prirobnico (22) pomičnega elementa, ki se od zgornjega konca obodne stene (21) pomičnega elementa razprostira navznoter, in vodilne elemente (23) pomičnega elementa, ki se razprostirajo od prirobnice (22) pomičnega elementa navzdol vzporedno z obodno steno (21) pomičnega elementa, pri čemer je notranji premer prirobnice (22) pomičnega elementa večji od premera hrambnega vsebnika (10), da lahko slednji drsni v njej, da ohišje (30) obsega dno (31) ohišja, obodno steno (35) ohišja in prirobnico (32) ohišja, ki se od zgornjega konca obodne stene (35) ohišja razprostira navznoter, pri čemer so v prirobnici (32) ohišja tvorjene luknje (33) za sprejem vodilnih elementov (23) pomičnega elementa, da dajalni mehanizem (40) obsega valjasto steno (41), ki ubira s prvo središčno odprtino (12) hrambnega vsebnika, zgornjo steno (42) dajalnega mehanizma, ki valjasto steno (41) zapira na zgornjem koncu, in prirobnico (43) dajalnega mehanizma, ki se od spodnjega konca valjaste stene (41) razprostira navzven v bistvu vzporedno z dnom (11) hrambnega vsebnika, pri čemer je prirobnica (43) dajalnega mehanizma s prvo zaskočno povezavo (71) ločljivo povezana z distalnimi konci vodilnih elementov (23) pomičnega elementa, pri čemer je prirobnica (32) ohišja s četrto zaskočno povezavo (74) ločljivo povezana s spodnjim koncem hrambnega vsebnika (10).- a delivery mechanism (40), characterized in that the storage container (10) comprises a funnel bottom (11) of the storage container with a first central opening (12), a circumferential wall (13) of the storage container and an upper wall (14) of the storage container with the second a center opening (15), wherein the diameters of the first (12) and second (15) center openings are substantially the same that the movable element (20) comprises a circumferential wall (21) of the movable element, a flange (22) of the movable element extending from the upper end of the peripheral wall (21) of the movable element extends inwards, and the guide elements (23) of the movable element extending from the flange (22) of the movable element down parallel to the circumferential wall (21) of the movable element, wherein the inner diameter of the flange (22 ) of a movable element larger than the diameter of the storage container (10), so that the latter can slide therein, that the housing (30) comprises the bottom (31) of the housing, the circumferential wall (35) of the housing and the flange (32) of the housing extending from the upper end of the circumferential the walls (35) of the housing extend in which holes (33) are formed in the housing flange (32) for receiving the guide elements (23) of the movable element so that the delivery mechanism (40) comprises a cylindrical wall (41) which engages with the first central opening (12) of the storage container , the upper wall (42) of the actuator closing the cylindrical wall (41) at the upper end, and the flange (43) of the actuator extending outward from the lower end of the cylindrical wall (41) substantially parallel to the bottom (11) of the storage container , wherein the flange (43) of the actuator with the first snap link (71) is detachably connected to the distal ends of the guide elements (23) of the movable element, and the flange (32) of the housing with the fourth snap link (74) is detachably connected to the lower end storage container (10). 2. Dajalnik (1) po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, da nadalje obsega vijačno vzmet (50), ki se z enim koncem opira ob zgornjo steno (42) dajalnega mehanizma in z drugim koncem ob dno (31) ohišja.Encoder (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a helical spring (50) that rests with one end against the upper wall (42) of the actuator mechanism and the other end with the bottom (31) of the housing. 3. Dajalnik (1) po zahtevku 1 ali 2, značilen po tem, da je zgornja stena (14) hrambnega vsebnika z drugo zaskočno povezavo (72) ločljivo povezana z obodno steno (13) hrambnega vsebnika.Encoder (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the upper wall (14) of the storage container with the second snap connection (72) is detachably connected to the circumferential wall (13) of the storage container. 4. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da je zgornja stena (14) hrambnega vsebnika tvoijena vbočeno.Encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper wall (14) of the storage container is convex. 5. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da je obodna stena (35) ohišja v prečni smeri razdeljena v dva dela, ki sta medsebojno povezana s tretjo zaskočno povezavo (73).Encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the circumferential wall (35) of the housing in the transverse direction is divided into two parts which are interconnected by a third snap connection (73). 6. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da je zgornja stena (42) dajalnega mehanizma tvorjena vbočeno.The encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper wall (42) of the encoder is formed convex. 7. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da nadalje obsega pokrov (60).Encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it further comprises a cover (60). 8. Dajalnik (1) po zahtevku 7, značilen po tem, da je pokrov (60) zaskočljiv na zgornjem koncu obodne stene (21) pomičnega elementa s pomočjo pete zaskočljive povezave (75).Encoder (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the cover (60) is lockable at the upper end of the circumferential wall (21) of the movable element by means of a heel-locking connection (75). 9. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da oblika dajalnika v prečnem prerezu izbrana med naslednjimi oblikami: okrogla, ovalna, eliptična, mnogokotna.An encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the encoder shape in cross section is selected from the following shapes: round, oval, elliptical, polygonal. 10. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 2 do 9, značilen po tem, da je na spodnji strani zgornje stene (42) dajalnega mehanizma prioblikovano prvo valjasto držalo (44) vijačne vzmeti, ki drži vijačno vzmet (50) z notranje strani ali z zunanje strani.10. The encoder (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that a first cylindrical holder (44) of a coil spring holding a coil spring (50) is formed on the underside of the upper wall (42) of the actuating mechanism. inside or out. 11. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od zahtevkov od 2 do 10, značilen po tem, da je na zgornji strani dna (31) ohišja prioblikovano drugo valjasto držalo (34) vijačne vzmeti, ki drži vijačno vzmet (50) z zunanje strani ali z notranje strani.Encoder (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 10, characterized in that a second cylindrical holder (34) of a coil spring holding a screw spring (50) from the outside is formed on the upper side of the housing bottom (31). or from the inside. 12. Dajalnik (1) po zahtevku 1, značilen po tem, daje tvorjen iz umetne snovi, ki je primerna za shranjevanje živil.Encoder (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of a plastic material suitable for storing food. 13. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da obodna stena (21) pomičnega elementa sega preko obodne stene (35) ohišja.Encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the circumferential wall (21) of the movable element extends beyond the circumferential wall (35) of the housing. 14. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da so vodilni elementi (23) pomičnega elementa tvorjeni kot linijski segmenti valjaste stene.An encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide elements (23) of the movable element are formed as line segments of a cylindrical wall. 15. Dajalnik (1) po katerem koli od predhodnih zahtevkov, značilen po tem, da so vodilni elementi pomičnega elementa tvoijeni kot okrogle palice.The encoder (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guiding elements of the movable element are twisted like round bars.
SI201500125A 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 The dispencer of individual products to be consumed SI24988A (en)

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KR101993976B1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-10-01 주식회사 태성산업 a cosmetic container for beaded cream
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US3398857A (en) * 1966-03-11 1968-08-27 Alio Peter Container and dispenser with trap means
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FR2914166A1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-03 Jordane Francois Gabriel Saget Spherical or cylindrical object i.e. cigarette, displaying device for cigarette dispenser, has pack displaying objects stored in box after raising/lowering box whose enclosure has boards arranged in manner to join edges by providing space
US20130008918A1 (en) 2011-07-07 2013-01-10 J.L. Clark, Inc. Tablet Dispenser

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