SI24084A - Submersible injection turbine - Google Patents

Abstract

The submersible blowing turbine, which is immersed in a medium such as water, a faecal collector, or some other viscous medium into which air or other fluid substances are to be supplied, is conceived as a radial turbine that is sealed on a hollow thick-walled tube-drive shaft of a turbine (4), which is driven by the aforementioned execution variants of aggregates. The submersible air turbine is placed in the water in such a way that the turbine blades (5) are parallel to the water level and by rotating the turbine blades (5), creating a centrifugal force of the medium and disengaging it from the center of rotation, thus creating a vacuum in the coupling part of the blades a drive hollow shaft (4) of a turbine through which, due to the vacuum created, the ambient air or other fluid medium is sucked in. The blown fluid is mixed with the suction medium, thereby forming air bubbles that enrich the oxygen deposition medium which, in the continuation of the process, induces oxidation or the addition of another fluid, which is technologically suitable for the intended procedure for its addition to the medium of processing.

Description

For the design of the submersible blower turbine manufactured according to the present patent file, we have interdisciplined state-of-the-art knowledge of mechanics, hydrostatics, technical knowledge of fluid motion into a single turbine device, based on the already known technical solutions of electric or other propulsion engines on which our submersible was installed. The invention relates to a submersible blower turbine device which is immersed in a medium such as water, a fecal collector, or any other viscous medium into which air or any other gaseous or other gases are required. fluid fluid substances.

The invention solves the problem of converting kinetic energy obtained from a drive unit or electric motor, which is transmitted to the shaft of a submersible blowing turbine, which transmits a torsional torque, which, when rotating the turbine, creates an external vortex of the medium into which our turbine is submerged. This vortex pushes the medium, in our case water, out of the range of the turbine blades, thus creating a pressure in the middle connecting part of the thrust part of the turbine, that is, in the joint of the turbine blades and the hollow shaft through which new fresh air or other fluid is introduced, which we wish to introduce substance or medium. During the flow or the ejection of the medium, in our case described water, the pressure potential in the submersible blowing turbine changes, which enables us to supply clean air or any other gaseous or viscous material through the system of hollow shaft and open passages, channels on the supporting spacer bushes of our turbine. into the medium into which our blowing turbine is immersed.

Such a submersible turbine blower, which uses the direct exchange or transfer of the power of our turbine submersible into the medium, converts electrical or any other energy and the known design of the propulsion units (fossil fuel, gas, photovoltaic, wind, etc.) into mechanical energy , by transferring the power of the powertrain through the shaft to our turbine.

The energy exchange is performed directly, in which the energy media is in direct contact, which means by direct transfer of power from the energy source to our submersible blowing turbine, the work or introduction of air into the medium through the hollow shaft of the submersible blowing turbine is carried out. On the other hand, such direct input of one medium into another medium enables us to make better use of the input medium while simultaneously mixing the input medium into the input medium.

Namely, in view of the intended use and functional use of the present submersible blowing turbine according to the present patent application, it is essential that the oxidation process or the water enrichment process with oxygen be carried out in a phase-wise mixing of the substance or medium into which fresh oxygen-enriched air is supplied or other fluid substances used in this technological process.

Another essential indicator is that there are no barriers or barriers to the flow of air into the inlet medium. So these two media are not separated by different walls, exchangers, flow barriers, cooling towers, ventilators or similar devices that prevent direct contact between the input medium and the input medium by means of our submersible blowing turbine.

The above claim is essential in order to prove the useful value of the submersible blower turbine presented in this patent application, which has found wide applicability, especially in installations requiring oxygen (fresh air) or other gaseous and / or gas supply due to the technological process. viscous substances into a specific medium that is technologically treated by an oxidation process or is rich in oxygen.

The high utility value of our submersible turbine blower is seen as a central element in technologies for accelerating biological trajectories, e.g. biological sewage treatment plants for supplying fresh air to treatment tanks, water basins or stationary water surfaces of lakes, pools that require additional oxygen to sustain their life, such as fish farms, shellfish farms, etc.

So we started designing a complex and comprehensive system of different types and powers of submersible blowing turbines and made some variations that are adapted to the viscosity of the medium into which the desired fluid is introduced, whether air or any other gaseous or viscous substance - fluid.

The state of the art of our submersible blowing turbine is characterized by knowledge of physics, theory of fluid material motion, rotational speed, knowledge of the conversion of mechanical energy into potential and kinetic energy, as well as practical tests of individual design variants of turbine blades. the resistance of the input medium in optimizing the rotational speed of the drive unit. We have adapted to each type of our submersible blowing turbine according to the amount of inlet medium, the amount of medium into which the fluid is introduced, the timing of the operation of the submersible air turbine and, lastly, the inlet depth, gasps.

In such design, we have answered some basic questions: what kind of spatial cube comprises an object that houses a medium that is subject to biological processing or for oxygen enrichment, and whether other fluid substances are required. To this we adapted the system of one, two or more submersible air turbines, which would provide sufficient capacity to water-suction one medium according to the timeline. Another issue is the deep feed of the medium, and to solve this problem we have adjusted the length of our hollow turbine shaft, which can extend from 0.3 to 20 meters in depth.

Finally, by using well-known technical solutions in the field of electric propulsion motors, internal combustion engines with gas or fossil fuels, smaller solar power plants or wind turbines, we have made it possible for our submersible air turbines to be used locally on those natural objects that do not have the power supply from the supply networks .

We will not devote much space to this problem of energy supply in this patent application because it concerns every investor and as such a source of mechanical energy required for the operation of our submersible blowing turbine, we did not appear in this application and in our claims.

According to our present patent application, a submersible blowing turbine of the present invention is an imaginary radial turbine that is arrested on a hollow thick-walled tube - a drive shaft of a turbine driven by the already mentioned embodiments of the aggregates. The submersible air turbine is positioned upside down in such a way that the turbine blades are parallel to the water level, and by rotating the turbine blades, a centrifugal force of the medium is created and deflected from the center of rotation, thus creating a pressure in the connecting part of the blades with the hollow shaft of the turbine through which due to the created pressure, the ambient air or other fluid medium is sucked in. These gaseous or liquid additives are usually stored in special tanks near the facility to which they are being delivered.

By rotating the turbine speed and creating centrifugal force in the inlet medium, and by creating a vacuum in the turbine that sucks the air into the medium, it creates a vortex of the medium itself, first around the turbine and then further and further from the center and location of our turbine . The extent of the vortex and the formation of air bubbles by mixing the medium depends on the capacitive dimension of the submersible turbine.

By adjusting the power and capacity of our submersible blower turbine, we fulfill the condition of evenly mixing the introduced medium, oxygen or other fluids. In the timeline of air supply to the medium, the oxidation of the harmful substance in the liquid medium begins or by the enrichment of the liquid medium, in our case water in the fish farm pools, with oxygen.

• · · · f- - · · ··· ·….

A submersible blower turbine is a device that allows the generation of many different science techniques into a complete system, made of non-corrosive metal materials, but the turbine itself is made of composite plastic, glass and other materials that can withstand high speeds and provide satisfactory strength for high torque and friction that occurs when starting the turbine and then during operation.

The turbine part is arrested on a hollow thick-walled tube-drive shaft of the turbine, which has a coupling at the other end, which is in function of connection with the drive unit and is used to transmit the rotational speed to our turbine.

In the following description of our submersible blower turbine, it can be safely stated that our turbine consists of the turbine, drive shaft, couplings and air-vacuum controllers already partially described, thus ensuring the reliability, control and operation of all installed elements and assemblies, and thus being structurally designed. enables the immersive and long-lasting operation of the submersible blowing turbine as an object of the present invention.

A technical problem solved by our invention is to design and technologically provide for the sharing of the main and properly dimensioned power assemblies (turbine part of the device, drive shaft, clutch-clutch, air-vacuum control valve), which will form a submersible blowing turbine with sufficient capacity, that in a given timeline it will allow the air to flow into the medium uniformly and efficiently and mix it with the medium.

On the other hand, such a submersible blow-up turbine must be technically designed to withstand all tests for electric shock, noise, vibration and operation over long-term weather intervals and different climatic and operational conditions.

Therefore, the above-described submersible blow-up turbine and the invention described below, thus incorporated into a biological treatment plant or water basin system, can bring enormous price competitiveness to existing and hitherto known systems, which are mainly based on expensive compressors for supplying air to the medium. For such compressor systems, it is necessary to install other metering devices for the purpose of adding some other fluid, which only increases the cost of the system and the investment as a whole. In our case, only the inlet hose connects directly to the gas station and the submersible air turbine itself sucks the gas and injects it into the medium while simultaneously mixing gas and medium to perform turbine rotations.

The tendency, in terms of the cost-effectiveness of the air or other medium supply service offered and the mixing of the two media, depends on the number of submersible air turbine units installed on the smallest cube of the pool or surface at natural water intakes. This is precisely what one or more submersible blow-up turbines provide, which in turn replace large and very expensive mixers, compressor devices and various dispensers used to supply other fluids.

Our invention is conceived in the sense that it satisfies both the conditions of price and space, and can be placed in the final space, where it has aesthetically interesting and useful functionality. Namely, in the case of smaller dimensions of the treatment pools, our submersible blowing turbine is fixed at one point by means of brackets attached to the walls of the pool. In the case of larger areas, however, it is mounted on a pontoon device that freely rests on the surface of a pool or other freestanding water body.

In marketing our idea globally, we have found many patented and generally known technical solutions that address different systems and solutions for the production of biological treatment plants that use air-to-air compressor, which has no common ground with our submitted idea except that intended for the same useful function. As a result, we will not use these patents to defend our innovative idea.

On the other hand, we find a great physical resemblance to our idea in the Banki turbine used in low flow hydropower plants. This turbine also uses flat blades mounted on a cylindrical shaft so that air enters twice through the blade rim, creating a vacuum. So the similarity is that even with this turbine, a certain vacuum is created, which then helps in the even flow of water to the turbine blades.

There are a myriad of patented and unpatented solutions for different purpose turbines, but the essence of our idea is innovative and so far there has been no

Ί '· · ...

used and technically sound system for delivering fluid through the rotating parts of the turbine, shaft and turbine blades to a medium.

Essential for all of the aforementioned solutions and others in this file, the unmentioned solutions of individual turbines, compressor blowing systems, biological treatment plants, that they did not use hollow turbine shafts and air passage from the shaft to the turbine for the purpose of their idea, and subsequently designed the turbine blades in such a way, that in rotation they create a vacuum that sucks air or other fluid into the medium that the substance needs.

Another disadvantage of these solutions is that most of the proposed solutions have complex and expensive drive systems, such as compressors, mixers, dispensers, which is not a negligible economic item and gives our technical solution an economical note when deciding on the choice of technical system.

The solution was used on four variants as prototype products, which have different rated power of the motors and therefore the fluid flow capacity. We took one prototype product and for testing purposes it was made as the basic product intended for small biological treatment plants (up to 20 persons) and showed in testing all positive characteristics equal to the theoretical calculations for the final product, which proved technically with this embodiment the usefulness of our innovation.

On the other hand, such a submersible blowing turbine must have a certain economic viability threshold for the finished product and its embedded components, which was achieved by our technical solution and the proposal of this patent application for this innovative solution of ours.

In the following, we will focus on the sketches shown below, which represent one embodiment of our submersible blowing turbine:

- Figure 1: Vertical view of a submersible blower turbine according to the invention

- Figure 2: Vertical section view of the clutch-clutch

- Figure 3: Front sectional view of a clamping screw 8 for attaching a clutch to a drive motor rotor

- Figure 4: Front cross-sectional view of screw 9 for fastening the clutch to the drive shaft of the turbine

- Figure 5: Side section of a moving cylinder-vacuum controller

- Figure 6: Cross-section of the milestone - spacer bushing

- Figure 7: Front view of the cross-section of the screw 10 for securing the milestone to the drive shaft

- Figure 8: Turbine drive shaft

- Figure 9: Cross section of the spacer bushing between the drive shaft and the turbine blades

- Figure 10: View of AA on spacer blade

- Figure 11: Horizontal view of turbine blades

- Figure 12: Side view of the BB on the turbine blades of the turbine

- Figure 13: Horizontal view of the turbine shield plate with CC vertical section

- Figure 14: Cross section of turbine mounting washer

- Figure 15: Cross sectional view of screws 12 for mounting turbine blades to turbine spacers

- Figure 16: Cross section screw 16 for securing the turbine protective plate to the turbine spacer sleeve

Figure 1 shows a vertical view of a submersible blowing turbine formed by a circular hollow coupling clutch 1 in which a hollow drive shaft of the turbine 4 is inserted and fixed in the conical part by a screw 9 of the turbine drive shaft 4, which is between the coupling clutch 1 and the spacer sleeve 3 a movable cylinder-vacuum controller is installed 2. In the turbine part of our submersible blowing turbine, at the other end of the hollow drive shaft of the turbine 4 is located a turbine part, formed by a spacer sleeve 6, which connects the drive shaft of the turbine 4 with the turbine blades of the turbine 5. The lower part of the turbine blades of the turbine 5, is protected against mechanical damage by the same circular protection plate of the turbine 7, which is clamped into the turbine part of the device with a screw 12, but all this is protected by a specially designed tightening fastening washer of the turbine 13.

Vertical cross-sectional view of the clutch-clutch 1 fig. 1 is shown in more detail in FIG. 2 is a structural solution for attaching our submersible blower turbine to the drive unit, the rotor shaft of which is inserted into the hollow top of the clutch 1 shown in FIG. 1 and 2 and fixed by the tightening screws 8 shown in FIG. 3, through holes 1.5.1 and 1.5.2 shown in FIG. 2.

The lower conical part of the clutch-clutch 1 Fig. 1 and FIG. 2 is intended to engage the hollow drive shaft of the turbine 4 of FIG. 1 and shown in more detail in FIG. 8. The attachment of the clutch-clutch 1 to the drive shaft of the turbine 4 is performed by inserting the drive shaft of the turbine 4 into the circular opening of the clutch-clutch 1 and the holes 1.3 and 1.4 shown in FIG. 2 and hole 4.1 shown in FIG. 8. Through holes 1.4 and 1.3, a screw 9 is inserted, which is screwed into hole 1.3 of FIG. 2, in which a thread is threaded along the entire length so that it serves as a threaded nut for attaching and securing the clutch-clutch 1 to the drive shaft of the turbine 4.

To facilitate clamping and to provide better mounting contact between the drive shaft of the turbine 4 and the clutch-clutch 1, we cut a dilation slot 1.2 ending in the air hole 1.1 along the length of the clutch-clutch lin to the length of / 2 in length 1.1. This is precisely the design we have designed so that the slot 1.2 shown in FIG. 2 ends in the air hole 1.1 because it is known from the mechanics of material processing by cutting technology that there is no further cracking of the material when the gap is cut

Ends with a round hole.

The dilation slot 1.2 in FIG. 2 is positioned 90 degrees perpendicular to the holes of holes 1.4 and 1.3 because this construction allows us to evenly compress the material whose slot 1.2 is split. This avoids additional centering and alignment between the drive shaft of the turbine 4 and the clutch-clutch 1.

Bore holes-holes 1.1, one of which completes the production of slot 1.2 shown in FIG. 2, represent at least one bore through the side wall of the clutch-coupling 1. It is optimal to produce two diametrical through holes 1.1 which are arranged at 90 degrees between the holes between the holes 1.1 of FIG. These openings allow additional cooling of the drive shaft rotor shaft as well as our turbine drive shafts 4 shown in FIG. 1 and 8. On the other hand, these hole-holes 1.1. FIG. 2 have the same function as the bore holes 4.2 shown in FIG. 8, which purpose will be shown below in the description of the present patent application.

In the upper part of the clutch-clutch 1, opposite the 1.51 mounting holes. and 1.5.2 shown in FIG. 2, an elongated square groove 1.6 is grooved into which there is a metal fuse located on the connecting part of the drive shaft of the drive unit. This element is standardized so that the grooves of the groove-groove 1.6 of FIG. 2 adapts to the prescribed dimensions of the metal fuses of each drive unit of our submersible blowing turbine.

Figure 3 shows the clamping screw 8, which is in the function of fixing the rotor of the drive unit. We use at least two or more clamping screws 8 to further tighten, thereby protecting the fall of our submersible blowing turbine from the clamping housing into which the drive unit for our turbine is mounted. Namely, our turbine is mounted vertically on the input medium, and in such an operating position, we must have at least double protection against failure, which is what the screws are used for. 3 is designed in such a way that it has a threaded metric thread along the entire length of the thread body in order to allow the best possible and longest grip with the threaded hole 1.5.1 and 1.5.2 of FIG. 2.

The purpose of the screws 9 fig. 4 has already been described above, but we would only state here that the screw 9 does not have a threaded metric thread along the entire length of the round stem, but only at the length of the stem is a threaded metric thread screwed into the threaded hole 1.3 shown in FIG. 2. This saves the thread cutting time on the bolt stem 9 of FIG. 4 and thus made it cheaper to manufacture.

The lateral cross-section of the moving cylinder-vacuum controller 2 shown in FIG. 5 is conceptualized from cylinder 2.4, which is closed on both sides by flat circular threaded plates 2.3. On cylinder 2.4, in the upper part at a distance of 4/5 of the total length of cylinder 2.4, viewed from below, there is a welded eole threaded inlet connection 2.1 to which any air collector or gas pipe can be connected. The size of this inlet connector 2.1. 5 is dimensioned according to the calculated required capture capacity of the input medium, e.g. air or other fluids.

Also at cylinder 2.4, an eolian thread nut 2 is threaded at both ends into which a round threaded plate 2.3 is screwed, having an eolian thread thread 2.5.1 at the outer circumference of FIG. 5.

Round Thread Plate 2.3 Fig. 5 has a center sleeve 2.2, made of sintered bronze, which is used for our turbines, which have a lower speed of up to 1000 rpm. For larger plants and submersible blowing turbines with large capacitive media flows, the mounting of the moving cylinder-vacuum controller 2 of Fig. 1 and 5 is carried out on the drive shaft of the turbine 4 of Fig. 1 and 8 with ball or needle bearings. In the center of bushing 2.2, the circular opening 2.6 shown in FIG. 5 through which the drive shaft of the turbine 4 passes. lin 8. The bore holes 2.3.1 are made for the needs of a tool that screws a round threaded plate 2.3 onto the cylinder 2.4.

Figure 6 illustrates a cross-section of a landmark-spacer bushing 3 which is in function of limiting the creep down of a moving cylinder-vacuum controller 2 of FIG. 1 and 5 along the drive shaft of the turbine 4 FIG. 1 and 8. Boundary-spacer bushing 3 FIG. 6 is structurally designed as a split power washer having a through hole 3.1 in the split slot, of which a metric thread is engraved on one of the holes. Through the inner hole of the landmark-spacer bushing 3 fig. 5 the turbine drive shaft 4 is inserted; 1 and 8 and tighten by inserting the screw 10 shown in Fig. 7 into the hole 3.1 and screwing it into the outer wall of the drive shaft of the turbine 4 of FIG. 1 and 8. With this action, we limited the creep of the moving cylinder-vacuum controller 2.

The hollow drive shaft of the turbine 4 shown in FIG. Fig. 8 reveals to us the second essence of our innovative idea, but this is a technical solution of the passage of air from the moving cylinder-vacuum controller 2 shown in Figs. 1 and 5 through holes - holes 4.2 FIG. 8, which are drilled throughout the periphery of the drive shaft of the turbine, at a length representing 5/6 of the length of cylinder 2.4 of our moving cylinder-vacuum controller 2, which was also illustrated in FIG. 1 and 5. The hole function 4.1 in FIG. 8 is already partly described and is intended to insert a screw 9 through. 4, thus connecting the drive shaft of the turbine 4 FIG. 1 and 8, with clutch-clutch connection 1 FIG. 1 and 2.

Also at the bottom of our 4WD turbine drive shaft. 9 is a visible bore-hole 4.3, which is the same size as hole 4.1, but in the function of connecting our drive shaft of the turbine 4 to the spacer sleeve 6 of Figure 9, to which other turbine parts are then mounted.

Turbine drive shaft fixing 4 fig. 8 into the spacer sleeve 6 of Figure 9 is made by inserting the lower part of the drive shaft of the turbine 4 fig. 8 into hole 6.8 on the spacer sleeve FIG. 9 and then, by turning it, we have to achieve the joints of the holes 4.3. 8 and 6.3 of FIG. 9 through which the screw 9 is inserted. 4 and screwed it into the threaded metric threaded hole

6.2. 9.

Furthermore, the spacer sleeve is 6 FIG. 9 and 10 are conceived as a central bearing member to which the turbine blades-screws 5 of the turbine 5 shown in FIG. 1, 11 and 12 by inserting the turbine blades 5 through the aperture 5.3 of FIG. 11 to round section 6.7 on spacer sleeve FIG. Align holes 6.5 in FIG. 9 and 5.2 in FIG. 11 and these two elements are screwed with the screws 11 shown in FIG. 15. The integrity of said composition is further mechanically protected by further reinforcing the lower bearing plate of the turbine 5 with the protective plate of the turbine 7 shown in FIG. 1 and 13 and connect it all together with the screw2 of FIG. 16, which is inserted through holes 13.1 on the mounting washer of the turbine 13 of FIG. 14 and through the hole 7.1 on the protective plate 7 shown in FIG. 13, all screwed into the threaded hole 6.6. on and thus further secures the turbine section as a whole.

Holes 6.4. 9 and 10 are diametrically arranged around the circumference of the spacer sleeve 6 and function as centered boreholes of different depths, which by removing the material on the spacer sleeve 6 FIG. 9 and 10, the centering of the spacer sleeve 6 is achieved when centered on a device for centering round rotating parts.

The vents 6.1 in FIG. 9 and 10 are intended for the flow of air or other medium through the hollow drive shaft of the turbine 4 FIG. 8 to the first level of blades 5.4 shown in FIG. 11 and are made in at least two diametrical or more semicircular openings erected on an elevated stem segment 6.8 which continues into the central supporting column 6.7 of FIG. 9, which is inserted into a circular opening 5.3 on the turbine-blades of the turbines 5 FIG.

View AA of Figure 9 shown in Figure 10 illustrates the construction concept and arrangement of the mounting holes of 6.5 four holes, the number of which differs from bush to bush, the air vents 6.1 and through holes 6.2 and 6.3 to secure the drive shaft of the turbine 4 fig. 1 and 8 into a spacer sleeve 6 FIG. 9 and 10.

Turbine-blades of turbine 5 shown in FIG. 1, 10 and 11 form the centerpiece of our device. As stated earlier, it is made of plastic composite materials for prototype purposes, but it can be a cast of various metal materials and their alloys. Turbine-blades of turbine 5 are the result of multiple tests, which resulted in the optimal design and functional solution of specially propelled blades 5.1 and the optimum proportion between them and the straight directional blades 5.4. We have reached an optimal ratio of greater than 1, greater number of directional blades 5.4 in relation to thrust blades 5.1. all shown in FIG. 11.

When rotating the turbine-blades of the turbine 5 fig. 1, 11 and 12 begin to take place in the space between the thrust blades 5.1. Displacement of the viscous medium between the thrust blades 5.1, while creating a vacuum between the flat blades 5.4 to create a vacuum which begins to suck in air or other fluid to be added to the inlet medium. Due to the rotational speed of turbine 5, the suction fluid is mixed with the suction medium, forming air bubbles, which enrich the suction medium with oxygen, which in the course of the process triggers oxidation or adds another fluid that is technologically suitable for the intended process for its addition in the treatment medium. .

Such a technical solution for the simultaneous intake of fluid into the treatment medium and mixing of the treatment medium mentioned in the above paragraph is also appropriate when connecting two or more of our submersible blowing turbines, which can cover the entire surface and the cube of the treatment object. Such a system of coupling two or more turbines according to the present patent file is required because of the great need to supply air or other fluid to the treatment medium simultaneously, while mixing at different depths of the treatment cabinet. Namely, certain e.g. biological processes take place at different depth levels of the treatment pool. Usually, the inflow begins at the bottom of the pool to create the conditions for the development of bacteria, and then gradually after the elevation of the air inlet. We cited this as an example of one of the processes in a biological treatment plant of larger dimensions. This justified the production of different lengths of the drive shafts of the turbine 4 shown in Figures 1 and 8.

Claims (12)

Patent claims 1. A submersible suction turbine which is immersed in a medium such as water, a fecal collector or any other viscous medium into which air or other fluidic substances are to be introduced, characterized in that they form several major components arranged in a meaningful front, of which the circular hollow coupling clutch-clutch (1) is on one side connected to the drive unit, but at the other end at the conical part is inserted and clamped by a screw (9) with a hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4), on which is a coupling clutch (1) and a landing gear bushing (3) fitted with a movable cylinder-vacuum control (2) designed to suck in air or add other fluids through the inlet port (2.1) and subsequently transfer these substances through holes (4.2), into the hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4) to the spacer bushing (6) having air openings (6.1) for supplying air or other fluid to the turbine blades of the turbine (5), which is protected against mechanical damage by a turbine circular cover e (7), which is screwed into the turbine part of the device with a screw (12), but all this protects the clamping washer of the turbine (13) so that when the turbinelopatic turbine (5) rotates, the displacement of the medium between the thrust blades (5.1) begins to take place. ), while creating a vacuum between the flat blades (5.4), which creates a vacuum that starts to suck in air or other fluid and while mixing these two substances while operating the turbine speed (5), the suction fluid is mixed with the suction medium and they form air bubbles that enrich the intake medium with oxygen, which in the process proceeds to oxidize or add another fluid that is technologically appropriate to the intended process for its addition in the treatment medium. 2. Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that there are no barrier or limitation barriers between the flow of air or other fluid into the inlet medium. 3. Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be fixed at one or more attachment points by means of brackets attached to the walls of the pool of the object in which the treatment medium is located. 4. Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be mounted on a pontoon device which freely rests on the surface of the treatment medium. Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two clamping screws (8) are used to connect the drive unit rotor. 6. Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that a screw (9) is used to fasten the hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4) to the coupling clutch (1). A submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the coupling clutch is cut into the coupling clutch (1) for easier retaining and to provide better mounting contact between the drive shaft of the turbine (4) and the clutch coupling (1). couplings (1), up to '' the length of the dilation elongate slot (1.2) ending in the air hole (1.1) and positioned perpendicularly 90 degrees with respect to holes (1.3) and (1.4) Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two diametrical air holes (1.1) are provided in the coupling clutch (1), which are intended to further supply fluid to the hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4) and to cool the rotor shaft drive unit. Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that holes (4.2) are provided on the hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4) to allow fluid to pass from the moving cylinder-vacuum control (2) through the inner cavity of the drive shaft of the turbine (4). to turbine-turbine blades (5). Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that a bore (4.3) is provided on the hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4) for attaching the turbine blades of the turbine (5) to the spacer sleeve (6). Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that the spacer bushing (6) has two or more air openings (6.1) for the passage of fluid from the hollow drive shaft of the turbine (4) to the turbine blades (5) and has four or more holes (6.5) for mounting the turbine blades of the turbine blades (5) to a spacer sleeve (6) which are inserted into the circular opening (5.3) of the turbine blades by means of a support round stem (6.7) and a raised stem segment (6.8) (5), to which all this is mechanically secured by the turbine guard plate (7) and secured by the turbine mounting washer (13) and screwed in with a screw (12). Submersible blowing turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that the turbine blades of the turbine (5) have two levels of blades (5.1) and (5.4), which are in proportion to the thrust blades (5.4) more than 1, to the thrust blades (5.1).