SI23281A - Seat for active sitting - Google Patents

Seat for active sitting Download PDF

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Publication number
SI23281A
SI23281A SI201000050A SI201000050A SI23281A SI 23281 A SI23281 A SI 23281A SI 201000050 A SI201000050 A SI 201000050A SI 201000050 A SI201000050 A SI 201000050A SI 23281 A SI23281 A SI 23281A
Authority
SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
seat
active
sitting
chair
inclinations
Prior art date
Application number
SI201000050A
Other languages
Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
NARDIN Boris
Original Assignee
NARDIN Boris
Andrej Miklavc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NARDIN Boris, Andrej Miklavc filed Critical NARDIN Boris
Priority to SI201000050A priority Critical patent/SI23281A/en
Priority to PCT/SI2011/000006 priority patent/WO2011099943A1/en
Publication of SI23281A publication Critical patent/SI23281A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/002Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/14Seat parts of adjustable shape; elastically mounted ; adaptable to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions

Abstract

The seat for active sitting with the construction solution enables a completely continuous flexibility of the seat when using on a standard chair with fixed sitting surface or screwed to a standard hydraulic base. The seat for active sitting consists of two panels (4) and (6) which are interconnected in the centre by a cardan joint (2) which enables continuous inclinations by 360 degrees. The absorbing of inclinations and adjusting of the equilibrium position is performed by an inclination absorber (5) made of expandable foam. The seat (1) together with the coating (7) is via a wooden panel (3) attached to the upper panel (6)

Description

SEDIŠČE ZA AKTIVNO SEDENJEACTIVE SEAT SEAT

Predmet izuma je ortopedsko sedišče za aktivno sedenje, ki omogoča dinamično (aktivno) sedenje na navadnem stolu, običajnem pisarniškem stolu ali invalidskem vozičku.The subject of the invention is an orthopedic seat for active sitting, which allows dynamic (active) sitting in an ordinary chair, a normal office chair or a wheelchair.

Tehniški problem, ki ga predstavljeni izum uspešno rešuje je premična konstrukcija sedala, ki bo omogočala optimalno zdravo sedenje tako, da bodo hrbtne mišice pri sedenju stalno aktivne in zato pritisk na medvretenčne ploščice izmenljiv, izvedba pa bo uporabna za sedenje na že obstoječih običajnih sedalnih površinah ali kot samostojno sedalo s podnožjem in naslonjalom.A technical problem that is successfully solved by the present invention is a movable seat structure that will allow optimum healthy sitting so that the back muscles are constantly active when sitting and therefore the pressure on the intervertebral discs is changeable and the implementation will be useful for sitting on existing conventional sitting surfaces or as a stand-alone seat with footrest and backrest.

Poznanih je že nekaj rešitev na področju aktivnega sedenja saj je znano, da večurno sedenje na običajnih, tudi ergonomsko oblikovanih stolih s fiksnim sediščem povzroča enakomerne pritiske v hrbtenici, zaradi česar pride do večjega pritiska na enem delu medvretenčne ploščice in s tem lahko do zgodnejše degeneracije.Several solutions are known in the field of active sitting, since it is known that sitting on regular, even ergonomically fixed chairs with fixed seating for several hours causes even pressure in the spine, which causes more pressure on one part of the intervertebral disc, which can lead to earlier degeneration. .

Ena znana rešitev je po patentu US 7387339 B2 . Po tem dokumentu je tako sedalo kot naslonjalo stola deljeno na dva premična dela, tako da med sedenjem omogoča izmenično premikanje levega in desnega dela telesa. Pri tej rešitvi sicer telo med sedenjem aktivira hrbtne mišice vendar premikanje telesa ni zvezno po celem 360° kotu.One known solution is patent US 7387339 B2. According to this document, both the seat and the backrest of the chair are divided into two movable parts, so that during the sitting it allows the left and right parts of the body to alternate. In this solution, while the body activates the back muscles while sitting, the body's movement is not continuous throughout the 360 ° angle.

• ·• ·

Druga znana rešitev premikajoče sedaine površine je opisana v dokumentu US 5746481, kjer je sedalo s premičnim gumijastim podnožjem. Ta rešitev sicer omogoča aktivno sedenje vendar je gumijasta membrana zelo občutljiva na obrabo.Another well-known solution for a moving saddle surface is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5746481, which has a seat with a movable rubber base. This solution allows active sitting, but the rubber membrane is very sensitive to wear.

Tu so še rešitve znane iz dokumentov US 6159172 in US 5022385 pri katerih gre za samostojno biazino, ki omogoča premikanje teiesa med samim sedenjem, vendar so te rešitve konstrukcijsko zapletene ter ne ponujajo popolnega aktivnega sedenja v vseh smereh saj so bolj vsmerjene na masažo telesa med sedenjem.The solutions are also known from US 6159172 and US 5022385, which is a stand-alone biazine that allows tees to move while seated, but these solutions are structurally complex and do not offer complete active seating in all directions as they are more focused on body massage during sitting.

Rešitev aktivnega sedenja je podana tudi v dokumentu Sl 20508 A. Tu je sedalo vpeto na prožni element, vzmet. Ta stol omogoča aktivno sedenje, v vsem 360° kotu in torej rešuje zastavljen tehniški problem.The active seating solution is also given in document Sl 20508 A. Here, the seat is attached to a flexible element, a spring. This chair enables active seating in all 360 ° angles and therefore solves the set technical problem.

Konstrukcijska rešitev pa ne ponuja možnosti samostojnega aktivnega sedala, ki bi bilo lahko uporabljeno na običajnem pisarniškem stolu ali invalidskem vozičku. Poleg tega je zaradi izteka vzmeti pri vpetju na sedalo gibanje sedala nekoliko bolj omejeno v stran vpetja.The design solution, however, does not offer the possibility of a stand-alone active seat that could be used on a normal office chair or wheelchair. In addition, due to the leakage of the spring, the seat movement is slightly more restricted to the side of the grip.

Pri vseh naštetih rešitvah gre ali za nepopolno aktivno sedenje (US 6159172 in US 5746481) ali pa za sicer rešitev aktivnega sedenja (Sl 20508 A), ki pa zahteva posebej prirejeno konstrukcijo podnožja stola.All of the above solutions are either incomplete active seating (US 6159172 and US 5746481) or otherwise active seating solution (Fig 20508 A), which requires a specially adapted chair base structure.

Po izumu je problem rešen s sediščem za aktivno sedenje, ki navaden stol, pisarniški stol ali invalidski voziček preobrazi v stol za aktivno sedenje. Sedišče za aktivno sedenje je v tem primeru položeno na fiksno sedalo obstoječega stola.According to the invention, the problem is solved by an active seat, which transforms an ordinary chair, office chair or wheelchair into an active sitting chair. In this case, the active seat is placed on the fixed seat of the existing chair.

Dodatna možnost, ki jo ponuja sedišče za aktivno sedenje je takšna konstrukcijska izvedba, da omogoča enostavno privijačenje na večino obstoječih podnožji pisarniških stolov brez kakršne koli predelave. V tem primeru deluje kot samostojno sedalo.An additional option offered by the Active Seat Seat is its construction design, which allows it to be easily screwed onto most existing office chair bases without any alteration. In this case, it acts as a stand-alone seat.

Osnova sedišča za aktivno sedenje je poseben kardanski zglob z možnostjo zveznega gibanje sedala v polnem 360° kotu zato so obremenitve telesa popolnoma enakomerno porazdeljene.The seat base for active sitting is a special universal joint with the possibility of continuous movement of the seat at a full 360 ° angle, so that the loads of the body are evenly distributed.

Sedišče za aktivno sedenje po izumu tvorijo (po priloženi sliki);The seat for active seating according to the invention is formed (according to the accompanying figure);

spodnja plošča (6) z vijačnim steblom za sredinsko pritrditev zgloba, zgornja plošča (4) z vijačnim steblom za sredinsko pritrditev zgloba, kardanski zglob (2) z zvezno gibljivostjo v območju 360°, lesena plošča (3), oblazinjeno sedalo (1), blažilec nagibov iz pur pene (5) v obliki kolobarja in prevleka (7). Zgornja plošča (4) in spodnja plošča (6) ter kardanski zglob (2) so lahko narejeni iz kovine ali plastične mase.lower panel (6) with center pivot screw, central panel (4) with center pivot, cardan joint (2) with 360 ° continuous movement, wooden panel (3), padded seat (1) , pur foam tilt damper (5) and coil (7). The upper plate (4) and the lower plate (6) and the universal joint (2) can be made of metal or plastic.

Kardanski zglob (2), ki je središčno vpet med ploščama (4) in (6) omogoča prosto gibanje oblazinjenega sedala (1) okrog točke vpetja. S to konstrukcijsko izvedo je podana osnova za aktivno sedenje v celotnem 360° območju. Za blaženje nagibov in vračanje oblazinjenega sedala (1) v nevtralno lego skrbi blažilec nagibov (5) iz pur pene. Blažilec nagibov (5) je lahko nadomeščen tudi s prožnim elementom.The universal joint (2) centered between the plates (4) and (6) allows the padded seat (1) to move freely around the point of attachment. This design provides the basis for active seating throughout the 360 ° range. Tilt dampener (5) made of pur foam is used to mitigate the tilt and return the padded seat (1) to neutral position. The tilt damper (5) can also be replaced by a flexible element.

Claims (1)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVEKPATENT APPLICATION Sedišče za aktivno sedenje označeno s tem, da je kardanski zglob (2) sredinsko vpet med zgorno ploščo (4) in spodnjo ploščo (6) na katero je preko lesene plošče (3) privijačeno oblazinjeno sedalo (1) kateremu je prišita prevleka (7), uravnavanje ravnovesne lege in blaženje nagibov pa je konstrukcijsko rešeno preko blažilca nagibov iz pur pene (5) v obliki kolobarja.Active seating position characterized by the fact that the PTO joint (2) is centered between the upper plate (4) and the lower plate (6) to which a padded seat (1) is screwed over to which the cover (7) is sewn. ), and the balance adjustment and tilting damping are solved by means of a curved tilt damper (5).
SI201000050A 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Seat for active sitting SI23281A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201000050A SI23281A (en) 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Seat for active sitting
PCT/SI2011/000006 WO2011099943A1 (en) 2010-02-10 2011-02-09 Sitting device for active sitting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201000050A SI23281A (en) 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Seat for active sitting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SI23281A true SI23281A (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=44168953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SI201000050A SI23281A (en) 2010-02-10 2010-02-10 Seat for active sitting

Country Status (2)

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SI (1) SI23281A (en)
WO (1) WO2011099943A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2017004882A (en) * 2014-10-17 2017-07-27 Ekornes Asa Balance joint.

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5022385B1 (en) 1989-11-02 1999-06-22 Richard D Harza Ergonomic anti-fatigue seating device and method
DE9005876U1 (en) * 1990-05-23 1990-08-23 Hutten, Katrine Von, 8000 Muenchen, De
US6159172A (en) 1995-08-25 2000-12-12 Sand Therapeutic, Inc. Orthopedic seat with inflatable cells
DE19603798A1 (en) 1996-02-02 1997-08-07 Obermaier Geb Ohg Variable position seat for chair or stool
RU2199258C1 (en) 2002-02-14 2003-02-27 Быков Алексей Алексеевич Seating device
JP4729687B2 (en) * 2004-09-01 2011-07-20 フィンガルリンク株式会社 Chair with tilting mechanism of seat
US7686396B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-03-30 Corewerks, Inc. Method and apparatus to enhance proprioception and core health of the human body
US7922247B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-04-12 Spark Innovations, Inc. Hydraulic adjustable seat
CN201256771Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-06-17 张铁军 Controlled electric seat

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Publication number Publication date
WO2011099943A1 (en) 2011-08-18

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Effective date: 20110907

KO00 Lapse of patent

Effective date: 20140214