SI22716A - Profile cylinder insert - Google Patents

Profile cylinder insert Download PDF

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Publication number
SI22716A
SI22716A SI200800020A SI200800020A SI22716A SI 22716 A SI22716 A SI 22716A SI 200800020 A SI200800020 A SI 200800020A SI 200800020 A SI200800020 A SI 200800020A SI 22716 A SI22716 A SI 22716A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
core
springs
door
pair
cylindrical insert
Prior art date
Application number
SI200800020A
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Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Ivo Droljc
Original Assignee
Ivo Droljc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ivo Droljc filed Critical Ivo Droljc
Priority to SI200800020A priority Critical patent/SI22716A/en
Publication of SI22716A publication Critical patent/SI22716A/en

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Abstract

The subject of invention is a profile cylinder insert which, when inserted into a normal lock, allows unlocking and locking of a door from the exterior side even in cases, when there is a key or a foreign body inserted from the other, i.e. the interior side, and can be squeezed out in the case of the profile cylinder according to the invention, particularly in systems with a knob on one side, which do not allow this. The operation of the profile cylinder according to the invention is based on a stronger pair of springs (3) in the core (1) on the one side of the door in comparison with the pair of springs (4) in the core (2) on the other side of the door, in which case it is possible to unlock or lock the door from the interior side by turning one core (1, 2) by means of a key (18) and a snapped-in bit (19) in a channel (20) of a ring (8).

Description

PROFILNI CILINDRIČNI VLOŽEKPROFILE CYLINDER INSERT

Predmet izuma je profilni cilindrični vložek, ki vstavljen v normalno ključavnico omogoča odklepanje in zaklepanje vrat z zunanje strani tudi v primerih, ko je na drugi, notranji strani, vstavljen ključ ali tujek in ga je pri profitnem cilindru po izumu možno izriniti, posebno še pri sistemih z gumbom na eni strani, ki tega ne omogočajo. Izum spada v razred E 05B 29/00 mednarodne patentne klasifikacije.The subject of the invention is a profile cylindrical insert, which is inserted into a normal lock to enable the door to be unlocked and locked from the outside even in cases where a key or a foreign object is inserted on the other, inner side and can be ejected in the profit cylinder according to the invention, especially at one-button systems that do not allow this. The invention belongs to class E 05B 29/00 of the international patent classification.

io Tehnični problem, ki ga predložena konstrukcija profilnega cilindričnega vložka po izumu uspešno rešuje, je omogočanje odklepanja in zaklepanja vrat z zunanje strani pri vstavljenem ključu ali oviri z notranje strani v samem cilindru.io The technical problem that the present design of the profile cylindrical insert according to the invention successfully solves is to enable the door to be unlocked and locked from the outside by a key inserted or by an obstruction from the inside of the cylinder itself.

Znane novejše izvedbe cilindričnih vložkov imajo različne varnostne is elemente, ki preprečujejo poškodovanje vložka. Le-te lahko sestavljajo kaljeni zatiči v jedru in telesu cilindra, magnetni sistemi, ki povečajo število kombinacij in podobno. Našteti sistemi zelo podražijo izdelavo cilindričnega vložka, ne zmanjšajo pa števila mehanskih poškodb samega vložka Poseben problem predstavljajo cilindrični vložki pri klasičnih ključavnicah (tudi z gumbom na eni strani) kjer je z druge strani omogočen direktni dostop do vložišča v cilindrični vložek, kar omogoča vstavljanje ključev, surovcev ali tujkov, lepil in podobnih materialov, ki preprečujejo normalno delovanje oz. onemogočajo delovanje ključavnice, to je odpiranje s ključem z zunanje strani.Known recent designs of cylindrical inserts have various safety features that prevent damage to the insert. They may consist of hardened pins in the core and body of a cylinder, magnetic systems that increase the number of combinations, and the like. These systems greatly increase the cost of making the cylinder insert, but do not reduce the number of mechanical damages to the insert itself. A special problem is the cylindrical inserts in classic locks (also with a button on one side), where direct access to the insert in the cylindrical insert is allowed on the other. , blankets or foreign objects, adhesives and similar materials that prevent normal operation or they prevent the lock from working, that is, opening it with a key from the outside.

Delovanje profilnega cilindričnega vložka po izumu temelji na močnejšem paru vzmeti v cilindru na eni strani vrat, kot kot je par vzmeti v cilindru na drugi strani vrat, pri čemer je z vrtenjem enega jedra s pomočjo ključa in zaskočeno brado v kanalu prstana možno odkleniti oziroma zakleniti vrata z notranje strani. Z zunanje strani vrat, ob vstavitvi ključa v jedro na zunanji strani vrat, potisne ključ s svojim nosom potisni distančnik nazaj, s tem pa tudi polsklopko v svoje ležišče in tako izničil silo prvega para vzmeti. Na ta način ima prstan sproščen kanal, v katerega zaskoči brada polsklopke. Ob vrtenju jedra je tako možno odkleniti oziroma zakleniti vrata z zunanje strani.The operation of the profile cylindrical insert according to the invention is based on a stronger pair of springs in a cylinder on one side of the door, such as a pair of springs in a cylinder on the other side of the door, which can be unlocked or locked by rotating one core with a key and locked chin in the ring channel. door from the inside. From the outside of the door, when the key is inserted into the core on the outside of the door, it pushes the key with its nose and pushes the spacer back, thereby also releasing the half-clutch into its bearing, thus eliminating the force of the first pair of springs. In this way, the ring has a relaxed channel into which the beard of the semi-clutch snaps. The door can be unlocked or locked from the outside when rotating the kernel.

Izum bomo podrobneje obrazložili na osnovi izvedbenega primera in pripadajoči slik, od katerih kaže:The invention will be explained in more detail on the basis of an embodiment and the accompanying drawings, of which:

slika 1 profilni cilindrični vložek po izumu v razstavljeni trodimenzionalni soosni obliki;Figure 1 is a profile cylindrical insert of the invention in disassembled three-dimensional coaxial form;

slika 2 jedro profilnega cilindričnega vložka po izumu pri uporabi samo ene vzmeti.Figure 2 shows the core of the profile cylindrical insert according to the invention when using only one spring.

Profilni cilindrični vložek po izumu je v razstavljeni trodimenzionalni soosni obliki prikazan na sliki 1 brez ohišja cilindričnega vložka.The profile cylindrical insert according to the invention is shown in Fig. 1 in the disassembled three-dimensional coaxial shape without the housing of the cylindrical insert.

Profilni cilindrični vložek po izumu sestavljajo jedro 1 cilindričnega vložka, jedro 2 cilindričnega vložka, par vzmeti 3, par vzmeti 4, polsklopka 5, polsklopka 6, potisni distančnik 7 in prstan 8, ki je zaradi preglednosti narisan izven soosnosti samega profilnega cilindričnega vložka.The profile cylindrical insert according to the invention consists of a core 1 of a cylindrical insert, a core 2 of a cylindrical insert, a pair of springs 3, a pair of springs 4, a semi-clutch 6, a thrust spacer 7 and a ring 8, which is drawn out of alignment with the profile cylindrical insert for transparency.

Pri sestavljanju omenjenih delov sledimo naslednjemu zaporedju: predpostavimo, da leži jedro 2 na notranji strani vrat. V jedro 2 sta simetrično zavrtani slepi luknji 9 kjer sta vstavljeni vzmeti 3. Polsklopka 6 je nameščena v ležišču 10 jedra 2 in je izpostavljena stalnemu pritisku para vzmeti 3. Potisni distančnik 7 se s svojo najširšo okroglino 11 nahaja io v sedežu 12 tako, da je ga je možno zavrteti - pri tem polsklopka 6 miruje (ali obratno). Ob umestitvi prstana 8 na soosnost se znajde potisni distančnik 7 v njegovi notranjosti. Na isti način kot je polsklopka 6 s parom vzmeti 3 pritisnjena v jedro 2, je tudi polsklopka 5 s parom vzmeti 4 pritisnjena v jedro 1. Nerazširjeni del 13 jedra 1 se tako znajde v drsnem oprijemu z okroglo poglobitvijo 14 prstana 8. Na strani jedra 2 je identična namestitev nerazširjenega dela 15 v prstan 8. V pravokotni prehod 16 na polsklopki 5 je umeščena kvadrasta oblika 17 potisnega distančnika 7.In assembling the aforementioned parts, we follow the following sequence: suppose core 2 lies on the inside of the door. Blind holes 9 are symmetrically rotated into the core 2 where springs 3 are inserted. The semi-clutch 6 is located in the bearing 10 of the core 2 and is subjected to constant pressure by the pair of springs 3. The thrust spacer 7 is located io with its widest circle 11 in the seat 12 such that it can be rotated - with switch 6 idle (or vice versa). When the ring 8 is positioned on the coaxial axis, the thrust spacer 7 is located inside. In the same way as a half-coupling 6 with a pair of springs 3 is pressed into the core 2, a half-coupling 5 with a pair of springs 4 is pressed into the core 1. The non-extended part 13 of the core 1 thus finds itself in a sliding grip with a circular recess 14 of the ring 8. On the core side 2 is an identical arrangement of the non-extended portion 15 in the ring 8. In the rectangular passage 16 on the semi-switch 5 is a squared shape 17 of the thrust spacer 7.

Delovanje tako sestavljenega profilnega cilindričnega vložka po izumu temelji na paru vzmeti 3, ki sta močnejši kot par vzmeti 4. Z vrtenjem jedraThe operation of the assembled profile cylindrical insert according to the invention is based on a pair of springs 3 that are more powerful than a pair of springs 4. By rotating the core

2 s pomočjo ključa 18 zaskoči brada 19 v kanal 20 prstana 8. Tako je možno odkleniti oziroma zakleniti vrata z notranje strani. Z zunanje strani vrat je ob vstavitvi ključa 18 v jedro 1 (kar je prikazanona sliki 1) ključ 18 s svojim nosom 21 potisne potisni distančnik 7 nazaj, s tem tudi polsklopko v svoje ležišče 10 in tako izničil silo para vzmeti 3. Prstan 8 ima tako sproščen kanal 20, v katerega zaskoči brada 22. Ob vrtenju jedra 1 je tako možno odkleniti oziroma zakleniti vrata z zunanje strani.2 locks the chin 19 into the groove 20 of the ring 8 with the help of the key 18. It is thus possible to unlock or lock the door from the inside. From the outside of the door, when the key 18 is inserted into the core 1 (which is shown in figure 1), the key 18 pushes the pusher spacer 7 back with its nose 21, thereby also releasing the half-coupling into its bay 10, thus eliminating the force of the spring pair 3. Ring 8 has thus released channel 20, into which the chin 22 locks. When the core 1 is rotated, it is possible to unlock or lock the door from the outside.

V primeru, da sta jedra 1, 2 daljša ni prostora za izvedbo slepih lukenj 5 9. V tem primeru sta jedra 1,2 izvedena tako kot je prikazano na sliki 2, namesto parov vzmeti 3, 4 pa je uporabljena za vsak par samo po ena večja vzmet 3',4'.If the cores 1, 2 are longer, there is no room for blind holes 5 9. In this case, cores 1,2 are made as shown in Figure 2, instead of spring pairs 3, 4 is used for each pair only after one larger spring 3 ', 4'.

Prednost predloženega profilnega cilindričnega vložka se kaže v tem, da je možno odklepanje in zaklepanje z zunanje strani vrat tudi takrat, ko io je drugi ključ v jedru 2, na notranji strani vrat. Pri te je možna tudi izvedba z gumbom na notranji strani vrat, pri čemer pa je v tem primeru potrebna samo ena večja vzmet v jedru profilnega cilindričnegavložka, ki je prikazan na sliki 2 in ki leži v osi gumba. Skozi tako nameščeno vzmet je možno v sami osi namestiti podolgovato okroglo paličico in z njo poriniti potisni is distančnik 7 naprej in s tem izriniti tuj ključ, surovec ali tujek iz ležišča v jedru 1 na zunanji strani vrat. Tovrstnega delovanja znani obstoječi sistemi cilindričnih vložkov z gumbom ne omogočajo, in se tako zgodi, da se ob vstavitvi napačnega ključa ali surovca z zunanje strani vrat, gumb vrti v prazno na notranji strani vrat.The advantage of the provided profile cylindrical insert is that it is possible to unlock and lock it from the outside of the door even when the io key is in the core 2 on the inside of the door. This can also be done with a button on the inside of the door, in which case only one larger spring is required in the core of the profile cylindrical insert shown in Figure 2, which lies in the axis of the button. An elongated circular rod can be mounted in the axle itself through the spring so as to push the pusher and spacer 7 forward, thereby removing a foreign key, blank or foreign object from the bed in the core 1 on the outside of the door. The known existing cylinder insert systems with the push-button do not allow this kind of operation, and it happens that when the wrong key or blank is inserted from the outside of the door, the knob rotates empty on the inside of the door.

Claims (4)

PATENTNI ZAHTEVKIPATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Profilni cilindrični vložek, označen s tem,1. A profile cylindrical insert, characterized in that 5 da sta v jedro (2) v simetrični slepi luknji (9) vstavljeni vzmeti (3), pri čemer je polsklopka (6) nameščena v ležišču (10) jedra (2), potisni distančnik (7), ki leži v prstanu (8) pa se s svojo najširšo okroglino (11) nahaja v sedežu (12); da je polsklopka (6) s parom vzmeti (3) pritisnjena v jedro (2), polsklopka (5) pa je s parom vzmeti (4) io pritisnjena v jedro (1) in leži nerazširjeni del (13) jedra (1) v drsnem oprijemu z okroglo poglobitvijo (14) prstana (8); da na strani jedra (2) leži nerazširjeni del (15) v prstanu (8) in je v pravokotnem prehodu (16) na polsklopki (5) umeščena kvadrasta oblika (17) potisnega distančnika (7).5 that springs (3) are inserted into the core (2) in a symmetrical blind hole (9), with the half-clutch (6) located in the seat (10) of the core (2), the thrust spacer (7) lying in the ring (5). 8) with its widest roundness (11) located in the seat (12); that the half-coupling (6) is pressed into the core (2) by a pair of springs (3) and the half-coupling (5) is pressed into the core (1) by a pair of springs (4) and the non-extended part (13) of the core (1) lies in sliding grip with round recess (14) of ring (8); that on the side of the core (2) lies a non-extended part (15) in the ring (8) and in the rectangular passage (16) on the semi-switch (5) is placed the quadric shape (17) of the thrust spacer (7). 2. Profilni cilindrični vložek, po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da sta vzmeti (Profile cylindrical insert according to claim 1, characterized in that the springs ( 3) močnejši od vzmeti (4).3) stronger than the spring (4). 2o 3. Profilni cilindrični vložek, po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da sta jedra (1,2) oblikovana tako, da para vzmeti (3,4) nadomeščata vzmeti (3',4').3. A profile cylindrical insert according to claim 1, characterized in that the cores (1,2) are formed so that the pair of springs (3,4) replace the springs (3 ', 4'). 4. Profilni cilindrični vložek, po zahtevku 3, označen s tem, da je vzmet (3') močnejša od vzmeti (4')Profile cylindrical insert according to claim 3, characterized in that the spring (3 ') is stronger than the spring (4')
SI200800020A 2008-01-30 2008-01-30 Profile cylinder insert SI22716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200800020A SI22716A (en) 2008-01-30 2008-01-30 Profile cylinder insert

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200800020A SI22716A (en) 2008-01-30 2008-01-30 Profile cylinder insert

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Effective date: 20080819

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