SI21306A

SI21306A - Structured surface lining of ski or similar sliding equipment

Info

Publication number: SI21306A
Application number: SI200200212A
Authority: SI
Inventors: Stane Rupar
Original assignee: Elan, D.D.
Priority date: 2002-09-04
Filing date: 2002-09-04
Publication date: 2004-04-30
Also published as: DE10340649A1

Abstract

The wish is to obtain appropriate optical properties of the top surface lining of a ski or similar sliding equipment, which would allow to achieve, at least essentially, the same outer appearance of the surface of a ski or similar appliance as in the case of a reinforcement layer made of crosswise interwoven fibrous strands, installed under the transparent top lining. These optical properties should be assured permanently, without any possibility of damage, for example due to weathering or physical effects, especially impacts, scoring or rubbing. A structured surface lining (1) is foreseen comprising two dominant oppositely turned surfaces (11, 12), namely a structured surface (11) and, at least essentially, a straight surface (12) turned away from the former one, where the structured surface (11) consists of a number of recurrent sets of surface segments (111, 112) inclined each time for a given angle to, at least essentially, the straight surface (12).

Description

Strukturirana površinska obloga smučke ali podobne drsalne pripraveStructured surface lining of a ski or similar skating device

Izum se nanaša na strukturirano površinsko oblogo smučke ali podobne drsalne priprave, npr. smučarske oz. snežne deske, monoskija ali drugega pripomočka za drsenje po snegu ali temu podobno premikanje po vsakokrat razpoložljivi podlagi.The invention relates to a structured surface coating of a ski or similar skating device, e.g. skiing or. snowboards, monoscopes or other snow slide or similar gear on any available ground.

Pri tem izum prvenstveno spada na področje smuči, zlasti izvedbe površin smuči oziroma na področje uporabe posebnih materialov v okviru izdelave smuči ali podobnih pripomočkov za drsenje po snegu ali temu podobno premikanje po vsakokrat razpoložljivi podlagi.The invention primarily relates to the field of skis, in particular to the construction of ski surfaces or to the use of special materials in the manufacture of skis or similar snow-skating aids or similar movement on any available basis.

Izum kot tak temelji na problemu, kako pri smučki ali podobni drsalni pripravi zagotoviti primerne optične lastnosti zgornje površinske obloge, ki bodo omogočale doseganje vsaj v bistvu enakega zunanjega izgleda površine pri smučki ali podobnem pripomočku kot v primeru pod prosojno zgornjo oblogo vgrajene armime plasti iz med seboj navzkrižno prepletenih vlaknastih pramenov, pri čemer morajo biti te optične lastnosti dosežene trajno, brez možnosti poškodb zaradi npr. vremenskih vplivov ali mehanskih poškodb, zlasti udarcev, razenja ali drgnenja.The invention as such is based on the problem of providing suitable optical properties of the upper surface lining for a ski or similar skating device, which will allow at least substantially the same appearance of the surface in a ski or similar accessory as in the case of a transparent upper lining of a layer of interconnected fibrous strands, these optical properties having to be achieved permanently, without the possibility of damage due to e.g. weathering or mechanical damage, in particular impact, bruising or scraping.

Pri smučki kot komercialnem izdelku, pa tudi pri drugih podobnih zimsko-športnih rekvizitih, vsekakor obstoji potreba po zagotavljanju ustrezne površinske obdelave. Prav pri smučki, ki je podvržena močnim upogibnim in torzijskim obremenitvam, in ki mora zagotavljati ustrezno prožnost in tudi togost, je zelo zaželeno, če je mogoče vzpostaviti mrežast površinski videz, ki ustvarja videz, daje smučka pod površino ojačena z mrežo iz pramenov vlaken.For skiing as a commercial product, as well as for other similar winter sports equipment, there is certainly a need to ensure proper surface treatment. It is highly desirable for a ski that is subjected to strong bending and torsional loads and which must provide adequate flexibility as well as rigidity, if it is possible to create a mesh surface that creates the appearance that the ski beneath is reinforced by a fiber net.

Tak učinek je Čisto po tehnični plasti mogoče doseči s tiskanjem, npr. po postopku, ki je opisan v EP 0 729 413, ali tudi z namestitvijo mrežastega gradiva pod vsaj v bistvu prozorno ali prosojno zgornjo površinsko oblogo smučke.This effect can be achieved purely through the technical layer by printing, e.g. by the method described in EP 0 729 413, or by mounting the netting under at least a substantially transparent or translucent upper surface of the ski.

Tiskanje mrežastega vzorca je povezano z določenimi problemi. Če je potiskana zunanja površina zgornje obloge smučke, je potiskan vzorec zaradi izpostavljenosti vremenskim razmeram in mehanskim poškodbam v osnovi neobstojen. Če paje z mrežastim vzorcem potiskana spodnja, proti preostalim delom smučke obrnjena površina pokrivne plasti, je ključni problem v zagotavljanju potrebne adhezivnosti med plastmi lepila, tiska in podlago.Printing a mesh pattern is associated with some problems. If the outer surface of the upper lining of the ski is pushed, the pattern is essentially non-existent due to exposure to the weather and mechanical damage. However, if the surface of the covering layer faces the rest of the ski with the mesh pattern, the key problem is to provide the necessary adhesiveness between the adhesive layers, the print and the substrate.

Po drugi strani je prijavitelju znano, da na zgornjo površino že med izdelavo smučke nanašajo plast mrežastega gradiva, znanega pod komercialnim nazivom TEXALIUM ali ALUTEX ali podobno, pri čemer gre za mrežaso gradivo na osnovi med seboj navzkrižno prepletenih pramenov iz steklenih ali podobnih vlaken, preko katerih je zaradi zagotavljanja želenega leska lahko naparjen aluminij ali podoben svetleč material. Po namestitvi omenjenega gradiva preko zgornje površine smučke je preko te plasti nanesena še prozorna ali prosojna, po potrebi tudi obarvana ali še dodatno potiskana plast, ki predstavlja zgornjo oblogo smučke. Optične lastnosti, ki so dobljene z vgradnjo tega svetlečega, mrežastega gradiva pod prozorno sli prosojno pokrivno plast, ustvarjajo prepričljiv estetski izgled smučke, t.j. dokaj prepričljiv videz zamreženosti. Dasiravno vgradnja tovrstne mreže nima bistvenega vpliva na fizikalne lastnosti smučke kot take, je povezana z razmeroma visokimi stroški, ki so še zlasti v primeru zagotavljanja zgolj estetskega videza konstrukcijsko zahtevnega izdelka v osnovi neracionalni. Razen tega vgradnja omenjene plasti nujno terja še vgradnjo dodatne plasti, ki ščiti omenjeno plast pred vremenskimi vplivi.The applicant, on the other hand, is known to apply a layer of netting known under the trade name TEXALIUM or ALUTEX or the like to the upper surface during skiing, in the case of netting based on cross-linked strands of fiberglass or similar fibers. of which aluminum or similar luminous material may be evaporated to provide the desired luster. After placement of said material over the upper surface of the ski, a transparent or translucent layer is applied over this layer, and, if necessary, a colored or additionally printed layer representing the upper lining of the ski. The optical properties obtained by incorporating this luminous, mesh material under a transparent or translucent cover layer create a convincing aesthetic appearance of the ski, i.e. rather convincing appearance of networking. The dasier installation of such a net does not have a significant impact on the physical properties of the ski as such, it is associated with relatively high costs, which are especially irrational, especially when providing only the aesthetic appearance of a design-intensive product. In addition, the installation of said layer necessarily requires the installation of an additional layer, which protects the said layer from the weather.

Pričujoči izum se ukvarja s strukturirano površinsko oblogo smučke ali podobne drsalne priprave, pri čemer je tovrstna obloga zasnovana kot trak ali folija ali podobna, v geometrijskem smislu kot razmeroma tenka plošča izvedena plast iz vsaj prosojnega ali celo iz vsaj v bistvu prozornega gradiva ter namestljiva na smučko izven območja robnikov in med njima razporejene drsne površine, torej v splošnem prekop zgornje površine smučke, na katero je npr. namestljiva smučarska vez, in/ali tudi na bočni površini smučke, ki potekata od omenjene zgornje površine smučke navzdol v smeri proti robnikoma.The present invention relates to a structured surface coating of a ski or similar skating device, wherein such a coating is designed as a strip or foil or a similar, geometrically thin layer, a layer of at least translucent or even at least substantially transparent material and adjustable to the ski outside the area of the curbs and the sliding surfaces arranged between them, that is, in general, the overhang of the upper surface of the ski, to which e.g. an adjustable ski attachment, and / or also on the lateral surface of the ski extending from said upper surface of the ski downwards towards the curbs.

Strukturirana obloga po izumu da obsega dve dominantni, vsaksebi obrnjeni površini, namreč strukturirano površino ter od slednje vstran obrnjeno, vsaj v bistvu ravno površino, pri čemer strukturirana površina sestoji iz množice ponavljajočih se nizov glede na vsaj v bistvu ravno površino za vsakokrat izbran kot nagnjenih ploskovnih odsekov. Pri tem njena od vsaj v bistvu ravne površine vstran obrnjena strukturirana površina sestoji iz množice izmenično ponavljajočih se nizov glede na vsaj v bistvu ravno površino obloge nagnjenih ploskovnih odsekov. Nadalje sta vsakokrat sosednja odseka v določenem nizu nagnjena za enak kot, vendar v nasprotno smer, tako da skupaj tvorita bodisi vdolbino ali izbočitev, ki v pogledu od strani spominja na močno razširjeno črko V. Še nadalje se nizi ploskovnih odsekov izmenično ponavljajo, tako da je razporeditev in nagnjenost ploskovnih odsekov v vseh lihih nizih enaka, prav tako pa je enaka tudi v vseh sodih nizih. Pri tem se lihi in sodi nizi ploskovnih odsekov razlikujejo v nagnjenosti vsakokrat sosednjih ploskovnih odsekov glede na ravno površino obloge, tako da v določenem nizu vsakokrat sosednja ploskovna odseka tvorita vboČitev, v sosednjem nizu pa prej omenjenima ploskovnima odsekoma sosednja niza tvorita izbočitev ali obratno.The structured lining of the invention comprises two dominant, inverted, surfaces, namely a structured surface and a substantially flat surface facing the latter, wherein the structured surface consists of a plurality of repeating strings with respect to at least substantially flat surface for each inclined angle of planar sections. In this case, its at least substantially straight surface, the side-facing structured surface consists of a plurality of alternately repeating arrays with respect to at least substantially the flat surface of the inclined planar sections. Furthermore, the adjacent sections in each set are inclined the same angle, but in the opposite direction, so that together they form either a recess or a protrusion, reminiscent of a widely enlarged letter V from the side. Further, the sets of planar sections are alternately repeated so that the distribution and inclination of the plane sections in all odd sets is the same, and it is the same in all even sets. In this case, the odd and even sets of planar sections differ in the inclination of each adjacent planar sections with respect to the flat surface of the cladding, so that in a given series the adjacent planar sections each form an indentation, and in the adjacent series, the adjacent planar portions or adjacent ones.

Obloga po izumu je namestljiva na smučko izven območja robnikov in med njima razpoložljive drsne plasti, in sicer bodisi na ta način, da je bodisi njena vsaj v bistvu ravna površina obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke, njena strukturirana površina pa vstran od preostalih delov smučke, lahko pa tudi na ta način, da je njena strukturirana površina obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke , njena vsaj v bistvu ravna površina pa vstran od preostalih delov smučke.The lining according to the invention is adjustable to the ski outside the area of the curbs and the sliding layers available between them, either in such a way that either its substantially flat surface faces the rest of the ski and its structured surface away from the other parts of the ski. as well as in such a way that its structured surface faces the rest of the ski and its at least substantially flat surface away from the rest of the ski.

Razen tega je možno, daje obloga po izumu namestljiva na smučko izven območja robnikov in med njima razpoložljive drsne plasti, in sicer bodisi na ta način, daje njena vsaj v bistvu ravna površina obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke, njena strukturirana površina pa vstran od preostalih delov smučke, pri čemer je preko obloge po izumu namestljiva še dodatna obloga, lahko pa tudi na ta način, da je njena strukturirana površina obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke, njena vsaj v bistvu ravna površina pa vstran od preostalih delov smučke, pri čemer je spet preko obloge po izumu namestljiva še dodatna obloga.In addition, it is possible that the lining according to the invention is adjustable to the ski outside the area of the curbs and the sliding layers available between them, in such a way that its at least substantially flat surface faces the rest of the ski and its structured surface away from the other parts. of the ski, wherein an additional lining can be fitted through the lining according to the invention, but also in such a way that its structured surface faces the rest of the ski and its at least substantially flat surface away from the other parts of the ski, again by the lining according to the invention is an optional additional lining.

Obloga po izumu sestoji bodisi iz prosojnega ali iz vsaj v bistvu prozornega gradiva, kot rečeno pa je lahko namestljiva pod vsaj še eno dodatno plast, ki sestoji iz vsaj v bistvu prozornega gradiva oz. iz neobarvanega ali obarvanega, nepotiskanega ali potiskanega prosojnega gradiva..The liner according to the invention consists of either translucent or at least substantially transparent material, and as said, it may be mounted under at least one additional layer consisting of at least substantially transparent material or. made of unpainted or colored, unprinted or printed translucent material.

Sami ploskovni odseki, ki tvorijo strukturirano površino obloge po izumu, so prednostno izvedeni z obrisom v obliki paralelograma, še zlasti z obrisom v oblii pravokotnika, kvadrata, romba ali romboida.The planar sections themselves that form the structured surface of the lining according to the invention are preferably made by drawing in the form of a parallelogram, in particular by outlining in the shape of a rectangle, square, rhombus or rhombus.

izum bo v nadaljevanju obrazložen še na osnovi primerov izvedbe, ki je prikazan na priloženi skici, kjer kaže sl. 1 strukturirano površinsko oblogo po izumu, in sicer v perspektivi,The invention will now be further explained on the basis of the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawing, where FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a structured surface coating according to the invention,

Sl. 2 podrobnost A po sl. 1,FIG. 2 is the detail A of FIG. 1,

SL 3 strukturirano površinsko oblogo po izumu, tokrat v pogledu od strani,EN 3 structured surface coating according to the invention, this time in side view,

SL 4 na smučko nameščeno oblogo po izumu, v pogledu od strani,SL 4 on a ski-mounted lining according to the invention, in side view,

Sl. 5 nadaljnji primer izvedbe obloge na smučki, spet v pogledu od strani.FIG. 5 is a further example of a ski lining, again in a side view.

Sl. 6 še nadaljnji primer izvedbe obloge na smučki, spet v pogledu od strani.FIG. 6 is a further example of a ski lining, again in a side view.

Sl. 7 še nadaljnji primer izvedbe obloge na smučki in v pogledu od strani.FIG. 7 is a further example of a lining on a ski and a side view.

Strukturirana površinska obloga 1 po izumu je zasnovana kot trak ali folija ali podobna, v geometrijskem smislu kot razmeroma tenka plošča izvedena plast iz vsaj prosojnega ali celo iz vsaj v bistvu prozornega gradiva. Na oblogi sta na voljo dve dominantni, vsaksebi obrnjeni površini 11, 12, namreč strukturirana površina 11 ter od slednje vstran obrnjena, vsaj v bistvu ravna površina 12.The structured surface lining 1 according to the invention is designed as a strip or foil or similar, in a geometric sense, a relatively thin layer of at least translucent or even at least substantially transparent material. There are two dominant, each facing surface 11, 12, namely the structured surface 11, and the laterally flat surface facing at least substantially flat 12, on the cladding.

Strukturirana površina 11 sestoji iz množice ponavljajočih se nizov glede na vsaj v bistvu ravno površino 12 za vsakokrat izbran kot nagnjenih ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112. Pri tem gre v splošnem za ploskovne odseke 111, 112, katerih obris je bodisi pravokotnik, kvadrat ali drug geometrijski lik, ki je primeren ra tvorbo množice ponavljajočih se nizov v okviru vsakokrat razpoložljive strukturirane površine 11. Tako za določitev obrisa vsakokratnega odseka 111, 112 od enostavnih geometrijskih likov vsekakor lahko prideta v poštev vsaj še romb in romboid.Structured surface 11 consists of a plurality of repeating arrays with respect to at least substantially flat surface 12, respectively, chosen as inclined planar sections 111, 112. In general, these are planar sections 111, 112, the outline of which is either a rectangle, a square or another geometric a character that is suitable for forming a plurality of repeating strings within the structurally available surface 11 at all times. Thus, at least the rhombus and rhombus can be considered to determine the outline of each section 111, 112 from simple geometric figures.

V obravnavanem primeru izvedbe obloge 1 po izumu, kije kot tak prikazan na sl. 1 do 3, gre za oblogo 1, na kateri sta na voljo vsaj v bistvu ravna površina 12, ki je razporejena spodaj, in strukturirana površina 11, ki je v tem primeru razporejena zgoraj in je torej obrnjena vstran od površine 12.In the present case, the embodiment of the lining 1 according to the invention, which as such is shown in FIG. 1 to 3, it is a cover 1 having at least substantially a flat surface 12 disposed below and a structured surface 11 disposed above and thus facing away from the surface 12.

Strukturiranost omenjene površine lije dosežena na ta način, da površino 11 tvori množica izmenično ponavljajočih se nizov ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112, katerih obris je v danem primeru pravokoten, pri čemer je vsak odsek 111, 112 nagnjen glede na ploskev 12 in pri čemer sta vsakokrat sosednja odseka 111, 112 v določenem nizu nagnjena za enak kot v nasprotno smer. Na ta način vsakokrat sosednja ploskovna odseka 111, 112 v vsakokratnem nizu tvorita bodisi vdolbino ali izbočitev, ki v pogledu od strani spominja na močno razširjeno črko V. Še nadalje je za površino 11 značilno, da se nizi ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112, izmenično ponavljajo, pri čemer je razporeditev in nagnjenost ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112 v vseh lihih nizih enaka, prav tako pa je enaka tudi v vseh sodih nizih. Lihi in sodi nizi ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112 se razlikujejo v nagnjenosti vsakokrat sosednjih ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112 glede na ravno površino 12 obloge 1, kar pomeni, da v določenem nizu vsakokrat sosednja ploskovna odseka 111, 112 tvorita vbočitev, v sosednjem nizu pa prej omenjenima ploskovnima odsekoma 111, 112 sosednja odseka lil¹, 112' tvorita izbočitev ali obratno.The structure of said pour surface is obtained in such a way that the surface 11 is formed by a plurality of alternating sets of planar sections 111, 112, the outline of which is at right angles, each section 111, 112 being inclined with respect to the plane 12 and each being the adjacent sections 111, 112 inclined in the same set in the same direction as in the opposite direction. In this way, each adjacent planar sections 111, 112 in each string form either a recess or a protrusion, reminiscent of the widely expanded letter V in the side view. Furthermore, the surface 11 is characterized by the fact that the plots of the planar sections 111, 112 are alternately repeated , with the distribution and inclination of the plane sections 111, 112 being the same in all odd sets, and the same in all the even sets. The odd and even sets of flat sections 111, 112 differ in the inclination of each adjacent flat sections 111, 112 with respect to the flat surface 12 of the lining 1, which means that in a given set each time adjacent flat sections 111, 112 form a concavity, and in the adjacent set earlier said flat sections 111, 112 adjacent sections lil ¹ , 112 'form a projection or vice versa.

Na sl. 4 do 7 je shematično prikazana smučka 5 z na sebi nameščeno strukturirano oblogo 1 po izumu. V splošnem je obloga 1 namestljiva tudi na druge pripomočke za premikanje po snegu ali podobno. Na smučki je ponazorjen robnik 51, ob katerem se na spodnji površini smučke 5 nahaja še drsna obloga, ki pa na skici ni posebej prikazana. Obloga 1 je namestljiva na nasprotno, zgornjo stran smučke 5 in/ali po izbiri tudi na bočni površini, ki potekata navzdol, v smeri proti vsakokrat razpoložljivemu robniku 51.In FIG. 4 to 7 is a schematic representation of a ski 5 with a structured lining 1 according to the invention. In general, the lining 1 is also adjustable to other snowmobile accessories or the like. The ski has a curb 51, along which there is a sliding lining on the lower surface of the ski 5, which is not shown separately in the sketch. The lining 1 is adjustable to the opposite, upper side of the ski 5 and / or, optionally, also to the downstream side surface in the direction of the available curb 51.

Na sl. 4 je prikazan primer izvedbe, pri katerem je obloga 1 po izumu nameščena neposredno na smučko 5, in sicer na ta način, da je s svojo vsaj v bistvu ravno površino 12 obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke 5. Obloga 1 je izvedena iz vsaj prosojnega, če že ne iz vsaj v bistvu prozornega gradiva, zato se del svetlobnih žarkov odbije od ploskovnih odsekov 111, 112, del žarkov pa prodre skozi oblogo 1 in se odbije od pod oblogo 1 razpoložljive površinske plasti smučke 5. Koti odbitih žarkov so sicer različni, hkrati pa so upoštevajoč sestavo množice iz površinskih odsekov 111, 112' sestoječih nizov kljub vsemu determinirani, tako da odbita svetloba ustvarja videz, kot da bi bila pod površino smučke 5 nameščena mreža. Ker strukturirana površina 11 obloge 1 hkrati tvori čisto zgornjo, zunanjo površino smučke 5, je v tem primeru ta površina tudi na otip reliefna.In FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which the lining 1 according to the invention is mounted directly on the ski 5 in such a way that its at least substantially flat surface 12 faces the rest of the ski 5. The lining 1 is made of at least transparent, if not from at least substantially transparent material, part of the light beams are reflected from the plane sections 111, 112 and part of the beams penetrate through the lining 1 and reflected from the available surface layer of ski 5 below. The angles of the reflected rays are different, at the same time, considering the composition of the plurality of surface sections 111, 112 'of the arrays, they are nevertheless determined so that the reflected light creates the appearance as if a net were placed below the surface of ski 5. Since the structured surface 11 of the lining 1 simultaneously forms a clear upper, outer surface of the ski 5, in this case this surface is also embossed.

Na sl. 5 je prikazan še nadaljnji primer izvedbe, pri katerem je obloga I nameščena na zgornji ali tudi bočnih površinah smučke 5, in sicer spet z od smučke 5 vstran obrnjeno strukturirano površino 11, preko te obloge 1 po izumu pa je npr. z lepljenjem, varjenjem ali tudi drugače, nameščena še dodatna prosojna ali vsaj v bistvu prozorna plast 3. Po odboju in/ali lomu svetlobnih žarkov v območju obloge 1 v tem primeru pride še do dodatnega odboja in loma svetlobe v območju te dodatne e plasti 3, ki je lahko ne le prosojna, marveč tudi na želen način obarvana, tako daje v tem primeru mogoče računati z res izjemnimi možnostmi za doseganje vsakovrstnih optičnih učinkov. Razen tega je sama zunanja površina smučke 5 lahko gladka, kar je v določenih okoliščinah vsekakor tudi lahko lahko prednostno.In FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment in which the lining I is mounted on the upper or lateral surfaces of the ski 5, again with the structured surface facing away from the ski 5 sideways, and through this lining 1 according to the invention, e.g. by gluing, welding or otherwise, an additional translucent or at least substantially transparent layer 3 is installed. After reflection and / or refraction of the light beams in the area of the lining 1, in this case there is an additional reflection and refraction of light in the area of this additional layer 3 , which can be not only translucent but also colored in the desired way, so that in this case it is possible to count with truly exceptional possibilities for achieving all kinds of optical effects. In addition, the outer surface of the ski 5 itself can be smooth, which in some circumstances can certainly be preferred.

Na sl. 6 je prikazan primer izvedbe, pri katerem je obloga 1 po izumu nameščena neposredno na smučko 5, in sicer na ta način, daje s svojo strukturirano površino 11 obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke 5. Obloga 1 je izvedena iz vsaj prosojnega, če že ne iz vsaj v bistvu prozornega gradiva, zato se del svetlobnih žarkov odbije od površine, del žarkov pa doseže ploskovne odseke 111, 112 in se na njih odbije in/ali lomi, medtem ko del žarkov lahko celo prodre skozi oblogo 1 in se odbije od pod oblogo 1 razpoložljive površinske plasti smučke 5. Koti odbitih žarkov so sicer različni, hkrati pa so upoštevajoč sestavo množice iz površinskih odsekov 111, 112 sestoječih nizov kljub vsemu na določen način določeni, tako da odbita svetloba ustvarja videz, kot da bi bila pod površino nameščena mreža. Ker čisto zgornjo, zunanjo površino smučke 5, tvori vsaj v bistvu ravna površina 12 obloge 1, je v tem primeru smučka 5 na površini vsaj v bistvu ravna, namreč nereliefna.In FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which the lining 1 according to the invention is mounted directly on the ski 5 in such a way that, with its structured surface 11, it faces the rest of the ski 5. The lining 1 is made of at least translucent, if not already transparent at least essentially transparent material, so part of the light rays bounces off the surface and part of the rays reaches flat sections 111, 112 and bends and / or breaks on them, while part of the rays can even penetrate through panel 1 and reflect off from under panel 1 the available surface layers of the ski 5. The angles of the reflected rays are different, but considering the composition of the set of surface sections 111, 112 of the arrays, they are nevertheless determined in a certain way, so that the reflected light creates the appearance as if a grid were placed below the surface. . Since the clear upper, outer surface of the ski 5 is at least substantially flat surface 12 of the lining 1, in this case the ski 5 on the surface is at least substantially flat, namely irrelevant.

Na sl. 7 je prikazan primer izvedbe, pri katerem je obloga 1 po izumu nameščena neposredno na smučko 5, in sicer na ta način, daje s svojo strukturirano površino 11 obrnjena proti preostalim delom smučke 5, hkrati pa je preko njene vsaj v bistvu ravne površine 12 nameščena vsaj še ena dodatna plast 3. Upoštevajoč optične lastnosti in druge prednosti, ki izhajajo iz predhodno na osnovi sl. 6 opisanega primera izvedbe, ima namestitev dodatne obloge 3 preko obloge 1 lahko še dodatne prednosti, še zlasti npr. če je dodatna obloga 3 ustrezno obarvana, potiskana, odporna proti obrabi, vremenskim vplivom in podobno.In FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which the lining 1 according to the invention is mounted directly on the ski 5, in such a way that, with its structured surface 11, it faces the rest of the ski 5, while at least substantially flat surface 12 is positioned over it. at least one additional layer 3. Taking into account the optical properties and other advantages resulting from the foregoing based on FIG. 6 of the embodiment described, installing an additional lining 3 over lining 1 can have additional advantages, in particular e.g. if the additional lining 3 is properly colored, printed, resistant to wear, weather and the like.

Claims

PATENT APPLICATIONS

A structured surface coating of a ski or similar skating device, wherein such coating (1) is designed as a strip or foil or similar, in a geometrical sense, a relatively thin layer, made of at least translucent or even at least substantially transparent material, and adjustable to a ski (5) outside the region of the curbs (51) and a sliding surface arranged between them, characterized in that it comprises two dominant surfaces facing each other (11, 12), namely a structured surface (11) and at least substantially turned away from the latter. a flat surface (12), wherein the structured surface (11) consists of a plurality of repeating arrays with respect to at least essentially the flat surface (12) for each selected angle of inclined plane sections (lil, 112).

2. The lining according to claim 1, characterized in that its substantially flat surface (12) of the structured surface (11) sideways facing consists of a plurality of alternately repeating strings with respect to at least substantially flat surface (12) of the lining (1). inclined plane sections (111, 112).

Coating according to claim 2, characterized in that the adjacent sections (111, 112) in each set are inclined by the same angle, but in the opposite direction, so that together they form either a recess or a projection resembling a side view. heavily expanded letter V.

4. Lining according to claim 2, characterized in that the arrays of the planar sections (111, 112) are alternately repeated such that the arrangement and inclination of the planar portions (111, 112) are the same in all odd arrays and also the same in all barrels.

-1010

5. Lining according to claim 2, characterized in that the odd and even sets of flat sections (111, 112) differ in the inclination of each adjacent flat sections (111, 112) with respect to the flat surface (12) of the lining (1) such that in a given set, the adjacent planar sections (111, 112) in each case form a convex, and in the adjacent string, the previously said planar portions (111, 112), the adjacent strings (11 Γ, 112 '), form a convex or vice versa.

6. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it is adjustable to the ski (5) outside the area of the curbs (51) and the sliding layers available between them, in such a way that its at least substantially flat surface (12 ) facing the rest of the ski (5) and its structured surface (11) away from the rest of the ski (5).

Coating according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it is adjustable to the ski (5) outside the area of the curbs (51) and the sliding layers available between them, in such a way that its at least substantially flat surface (12) ) facing the rest of the ski (5) and its structured surface (11) sideways from the rest of the ski (5), and that at least one additional layer (3) can be fitted over its structured surface (11).

Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it is adjustable to the ski (5) outside the area of the curbs (51) and the sliding layers available between them, such that its structured surface (11) facing the rest of the ski (5) and at least substantially flat surface (12) away from the rest of the ski (5).

-1111

Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it is adjustable to the ski (5) outside the area of the curbs (51) and the sliding layers available between them, in such a way that its structured surface (11) is turned against the rest of the ski (5) and at least substantially flat surface (12) away from the rest of the ski (5), and at least one additional layer (3) can be applied over at least substantially flat surface (12).

10. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it consists of translucent material.

11. Lining according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it consists of at least substantially transparent material.

12. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is adjustable under at least one additional layer (3) consisting of at least substantially transparent material.

13. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is adjustable under at least one additional layer (3) consisting of translucent material.

Coating according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is adjustable under at least one additional layer (3) consisting of colored translucent material.

Coating according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is adjustable under at least one pre-printed additional layer (3) consisting of translucent material.

-1212

Coating according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is adjustable under at least one pre-printed additional layer (3) consisting of colored translucent material.

17. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the planar sections (111, 112; 11Γ, 112 ') are made in parallel shape.

18. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the planar sections (111, 112; 111 ', 112') are made with a square outline.

19. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the planar sections (111, 112; 111 ', 112') are made with an outline that is a rectangle.

20. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the planar sections (111, 112; 111 ', 112') are made with the outline of the rhombus.

21. Lining according to one of Claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the planar sections (11ll, 112; 111 ', 112') are made with the outline, kieromboid.