SI20998A - Marking element for stamping wood - Google Patents

Marking element for stamping wood Download PDF

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Publication number
SI20998A
SI20998A SI200120027A SI200120027A SI20998A SI 20998 A SI20998 A SI 20998A SI 200120027 A SI200120027 A SI 200120027A SI 200120027 A SI200120027 A SI 200120027A SI 20998 A SI20998 A SI 20998A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
plate
fasteners
panel
marking
marking element
Prior art date
Application number
SI200120027A
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Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Andrzej Kawalec
Maria Kawalec
Jerzy Burzynski
Original Assignee
Andrzej Kawalec
Maria Kawalec
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Andrzej Kawalec, Maria Kawalec filed Critical Andrzej Kawalec
Publication of SI20998A publication Critical patent/SI20998A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/12Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by pins, staples, or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

A marking element comprising a flat plate with eventually encoded information provided on one side with catches to attach said plate to a timber material and on the other side with catches to fasten said palte to a pushing or driving device, characterised in that the plate (1) of said marking element comprises at least one groove (5) with a depth less than or equal to the thickness of the plate (1). The marking element can be provided with an additional fastening catch (6) in the middle part of the plate (1).

Description

Element za označevanje za žigosanje lesaMarking element for wood stamping

Izum se nanaša na element za označevanje, zlasti za označevanje in identifikacijo tehničnega lesa, kot so drevesna debla, tramovi, klade, palete, itd.The invention relates to an element for marking, in particular for marking and identifying technical wood such as tree trunks, beams, logs, pallets, etc.

Za označevanje lesa so poznani številni postopki, med drugimi tudi Signumat. Postopek sloni na označevanju posameznih kosov lesa s plastičnimi, lesenimi ali metalnimi ploščami. Plošče so trajno pritrjene na les. Plošče so opremljene z grafičnimi, črkovnimi in/ali številskimi znaki, ki identifikacijo predmet, na katerega je plošča pritrjena. V splošnem so plošče označene z zaporedno številko pridobljenega lesa in s kodiranim znakom, ki označuje izvor materiala. Sistem označevanja se uporablja pri kontroli legalnosti sečnje lesa, poleg tega pa izpopolnjuje distribucijo tehničnega lesa.There are a number of procedures for marking wood, including Signumat. The process is based on the marking of individual pieces of wood with plastic, wooden or metal panels. The panels are permanently attached to the wood. The panels are provided with graphic, alphabetic and / or numeric characters that identify the object to which the panel is attached. In general, the panels are identified by the serial number of the wood obtained and a coded sign indicating the origin of the material. The marking system is used in the control of the legality of logging, as well as improving the distribution of technical timber.

Plošče, ki se jih uporablja pri poznanih postopkih, morajo biti izdelane iz materialov, ki so odporni na vremenske pogoje. Posebna pritrjevala, ki so v enem kosu s telesom plošče, zagotavljajo zanesljivo pritrditev plošče. S temi pritrjevali se označevalni element pritrdi s pritiskanjem ali z zabijanjem v označevani tehnični les. Pritrjevala so različnih oblik, odvisno od namena uporabe. Za označevanje hloda s prednje strani so priporočljive plošče s pritrjevali v obliki vijug, medtem ko se za označevanje stranske površine hloda uporabljajo plošče s štirimi kratkimi žebljički, za pritrjevanje označevalnega elementa na lubje pa se uporabljajo pritrjevala z dolgimi žebljički. Druga stran plošč je opremljena z vogalnimi pritrdili za pritrditev plošče na kladivo ali drugo pritrdilno napravo, ki se jo uporablja za zabijanje plošč v tehnični les. Najbolj poznane plošče in pritrdilne naprave izdeluje proizvajalec Latschbacher, Fluegel and Equip Bois.Panels used in known processes must be made of materials that are weather resistant. The special fasteners, which are in one piece with the body of the plate, ensure the secure attachment of the plate. With these fasteners, the marking element is secured by pressing or ramming it into the marked technical wood. The fasteners are of different shapes, depending on the intended use. Screw-in fasteners are recommended for marking the log from the front, while four-short-cut plates are used for marking the side of the log, and long-pin fasteners are used to attach the marking element to the bark. The other side of the boards is provided with corner fasteners to secure the board to the hammer or other fastener used to drive the boards into the technical wood. The most famous boards and fasteners are made by the manufacturer Latschbacher, Fluegel and Equip Bois.

Označevalne plošče z različnimi oblikami pritrjeval so bile opisane v naslednjih patentih in patentnih prijavah: AT 39641 B, EP O 460 246 Al, PL P-314955, prav tako pa tudi v poljski prijavi za uporabni model številka 105185. Po navedenem uporabnem modelu je plošča za označevanje dreves pravokotna. V okolici krajših robov plošče sta na ploščo pravokotno in medsebojno simetrično nameščeni dve vijugasti pritrjevali. Med krajšima robovoma plošče in vijugastima pritrjevaioma sta skozi ploščo narejeni dve luknji. Na čelni strani plošče so v vogalih štrleči delci v obliki majhnih čepov. Poljska patentna prijava številka P314955 opisuje pravokotno ploščo s pritrdili v obliki žebljičkov. Na strani z informacijo je plošča opremljena tudi z vogalnimi pritrdili za pritrditev plošče na kladivo ali drugo pritrjevalno sredstvo. Element za označevanje po EP 0 460 256 ima pritrdila postavljena pravokotno na telo plošče in vzporedno s krajšim robom plošče. V poznanih oblikah elementov za označevanje so pritrjevala za pritrditev plošče na tehnični les postavljene v bližino krajšega roba plošče in vzporedno k njemu. Poznana pritrjevala, glede na njihovo obliko, so narejena z zalustnim koncem, ki drži ploščo v označenem materialu. Po vtisnitvi ali zabijanju elementa za označevanje v tehnični les, lesna vlakna zatisnejo zalustno oblikovan konec pritrjevala in s tem preprečijo, da bi element odpadel.The marking plates with different attachment shapes have been described in the following patents and patent applications: AT 39641 B, EP O 460 246 Al, PL P-314955, as well as in the Polish application for utility model number 105185. According to the said utility model, the plate is for marking trees perpendicular. In the vicinity of the shorter edges of the plate, two coiled fasteners are mounted perpendicularly and mutually symmetrically to the plate. There are two holes made between the short edges of the panel and the screw fixings. There are small plugs protruding at the corners of the panel at the corners. Polish patent application number P314955 describes a rectangular plate with studs in the form of pins. On the information page, the panel is also provided with corner fasteners for attaching the board to a hammer or other fixture. The marking element according to EP 0 460 256 has anchorages perpendicular to the body of the panel and parallel to the shorter edge of the panel. In the known design elements of the marking elements, the fasteners for attaching the panel to the technical wood are placed close to and parallel to the shorter edge of the panel. The known fasteners, according to their shape, are made with a hinged end that holds the plate in the marked material. After inserting or inserting the marking element into the technical wood, the wood fibers press the indenting end of the fastener to prevent the element from falling off.

Čeprav so zalustno oblikovana pritrdila zadostna kot sredstvo za pritrditev elementa za označevanje na tehnični les, pa ne ščitijo elementov pred namerno odstranitvijo. Mimogrede, eden od namenov označevanja je tudi preprečevanje nelegalne sečnje lesa. Pogosto se označevalni elementi odstranijo od dreves ali tehničnega lesa in se jih pritrdi na nelegalno posekan les. Takšna uporaba se lahko prepreči na primer s kodirano informacije o tehničnem lesu v obliki črtne kode.Although indispensably shaped fasteners are sufficient as a means of securing the marking element to the technical wood, they do not protect the elements from deliberate removal. Incidentally, one of the purposes of labeling is to prevent illegal logging. Often, marking elements are removed from trees or technical wood and fixed to illegally logged timber. Such use can be prevented, for example, by encoded technical timber information in the form of a bar code.

Naloga izuma je izdelava označevalnega elementa s povečano zaščitno funkcijo.It is an object of the invention to provide a marker element with increased protective function.

Ta cilj je bil dosežen na dva načina: s spreminjanjem števila in oblike pritrdil in s spreminjanjem oblike plošč, da se tako onemogoči njihova ponovna uporaba.This objective was achieved in two ways: by changing the number and shape of the fasteners, and by changing the shape of the plates to prevent their reuse.

Element za označevanje lesa po tem izumu je sestavljen iz ravne plošče, opcijsko opremljeno s kodirano informacijo, ki je na eni strani opremljena s pritrdili za pritrditev plošče na tehnični les, in na drugi strani s pritrdili za pritrditev plošče na vtisno ali pribijaino napravo, pri čemer ima plošča označevalnega elementa vsaj en utor z globino, ki je manjša ali enaka debelini plošče. V primeru, da je globina utora enaka debelini plošče, je utor nameščen tako, da posamezne dele plošče označevalnega elementa držijo skupaj pritrdila. V primeru, kjer je globina utora manjša od debeline plošče, se utor lahko namesti kamorkoli na ploščo. Druga izvedbena oblika vsebuje dodatno pritrdilo, ki je nameščeno na osrednji del plošče. Dodatno pritrdilo je prednostno v obliki cilindra, katerega konec pritrdila je oblikovan v obliki stožca, z osnovnim premerom, ki je večji kot je premer cilindra, ali v obliki dveh polcilindrov s praznim vmesnim prostorom, ki se končujeta z zobčastim zalustnim elementom. Elementa obeh izvedbenih oblik zaščitnega sredstva po tem izumu se lahko uporabljata skupaj ali posamezno.The timber marking element of the present invention consists of a flat plate, optionally provided with coded information, which is provided, on the one hand, with fasteners for attaching the panel to the technical wood, and, on the other, fasteners for attaching the panel to the impression or nailing device, wherein the marking element board has at least one groove with a depth less than or equal to the thickness of the board. If the groove depth is equal to the thickness of the plate, the groove is positioned so that the individual parts of the plate of the marking element are held together by the fasteners. Where the groove depth is less than the thickness of the plate, the groove may be located anywhere on the plate. The second embodiment contains an additional mount that is mounted to the center of the panel. The additional attachment is preferably in the form of a cylinder whose end of the attachment is cone-shaped, with a basic diameter greater than the diameter of the cylinder, or in the form of two half-cylinders with a blank space, ending with a toothed flap element. The elements of both embodiments of the protective agent of the present invention can be used together or individually.

Dodatno pritrdilo je izdelano z namenom, da se oteži odstranjevanje označevalnega elementa od tehničnega lesa. Izdelani utori pa povzročijo trajno poškodbo elementa pri poskusu njihovega odstranjevanja iz tehničnega lesa.The additional attachment is designed to make it difficult to remove the marking element from the technical wood. The grooves produced, however, cause permanent damage to the element when attempting to remove it from the technical wood.

Ena izvedba označevalnega elementa po tem izumu je prikazana na skicah, pri čemer Fig. 1 prikazuje element v pogledu s strani, na katero je mogoče namestiti informacijo, Fig.2 pa prikazuje prečni prerez elementa. Element po tem izumu ni omejen s to izvedbeno obliko.One embodiment of the marker element of the present invention is shown in the drawings, wherein FIG. 1 shows an element in a side view on which information can be mounted, and Fig. 2 shows a cross-section of an element. The element of the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.

Označevalni element po tem izumu vsebuje pravokotno ploščo 1 z na njej označeno informacijo v obliki zaporedja številk. Čelna stran plošče 1 je opremljena z vogalnimi pritrdili 2 za zanesljivo namestitev plošče na kladivo za zabijanje plošče v tehnični les. Druga stran plošče je opremljena z vijugastimi pritrdili 3, ki so nameščena ob krajši rob plošče, za pritrditev plošče na tehnični les. Med vijugastimi pritrdili in krajšima roboma plošče sta dve okrogli luknji 4. Plošča 1 je opremljena z dvema utoroma 5, ki sta postavljena vzporedno z krajšima robovoma plošče in vzdolž vijugastih pritrdil 3. Globina utora 5 je enaka debelini plošče 1. Na strani plošče 1, ki je pritrjena na tehnični les, je dodatno pritrdilo 6 v obliki dveh praznih pol-cilindrov, ki se končujeta z zobčastim zalustnim elementom.The marking element of the present invention comprises a rectangular panel 1 with information marked on it in the form of a sequence of numbers. The front of panel 1 is fitted with corner fasteners 2 to securely attach the panel to the hammer to drive the panel into the technical wood. The other side of the panel is equipped with screw-type fasteners 3, which are located along the shorter edge of the panel, to secure the panel to the technical wood. There are two circular holes between the screw fasteners and the short edges of the plate 4. The plate 1 is provided with two grooves 5 arranged parallel to the shorter edges of the plate and along the winding fasteners 3. The depth of the groove 5 is equal to the thickness of plate 1. On the side of plate 1, attached to the technical wood, further secured 6 in the form of two empty half-cylinders, ending with a toothed flap element.

Claims (5)

Patentni zahtevkiPatent claims 1. Element za označevanje, ki je sestavljen iz ravne plošče, ki je opcijsko opremljena s kodirano informacijo, in je na eni strani opremljena s pritrdili za pritrditev plošče na tehnični les, in na drugi strani s pritrdili za pritrditev navedene plošče na vtisno ali pribijaino napravo, označen s tem, da ima plošča (1) navedenega označevalnega elementa vsaj en utor (5) z globino, ki je manjša ali enaka debelini plošče (1).1. A marking element consisting of a flat plate, optionally provided with coded information, which is provided, on the one hand, with fasteners for attaching the panel to the technical wood, and, on the other, fasteners for attaching said panel to the impression or nail. a device characterized in that the plate (1) of said marking element has at least one groove (5) with a depth less than or equal to the thickness of the plate (1). 2. Element po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da je utor (5) nameščen tako, da posamezne dele plošče označevalnega elementa držijo skupaj pritrdila.Element according to claim 1, characterized in that the groove (5) is arranged so that the individual parts of the plate of the marker element are held together by the fasteners. 3. Element za označevanje, ki je sestavljen iz ravne plošče, ki je opcijsko opremljena s kodirano informacijo, in je na eni strani opremljena s pritrdili za pritrditev plošče na tehnični les, in na drugi strani s pritrdili za pritrditev navedene plošče na vtisno ali pribijaino napravo, označen s tem, da je element opremljen z dodatnim pritrdilom (6) na osrednjem delu plošče (1).3. A marking element consisting of a flat plate optionally provided with coded information and, on the one hand, with fasteners for attaching the panel to the technical wood, and, on the other, fasteners for attaching said plate to the impression or nail. a device characterized in that the element is provided with an additional attachment (6) at the central part of the plate (1). 4. Element po zahtevku 3, označen s tem, da je navedeno dodatno pritrdilo (6) v obliki dveh polcilindrov s praznim vmesnim prostorom, ki se končujeta z zobčastim zalustnim elementom.Element according to claim 3, characterized in that said additional fastener (6) is in the form of two half cylinders with an empty gap space ending with a toothed flap element. 5. Element po zahtevku 3, označen s tem, da je navedeno dodatno pritrdilo v obliki cilindra, pri čemer je konec pritrdila oblikovan v obliki stožca, z osnovnim premerom, ki je večji kot je premer cilindra.Element according to claim 3, characterized in that said additional cylinder-shaped attachment, wherein the end of the attachment is cone-shaped, with a basic diameter greater than the diameter of the cylinder.
SI200120027A 2000-06-19 2001-06-13 Marking element for stamping wood SI20998A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL340864A PL191571B1 (en) 2000-06-19 2000-06-19 Timber marking tool
PCT/PL2001/000051 WO2001099089A1 (en) 2000-06-19 2001-06-13 Marking element for stamping wood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SI20998A true SI20998A (en) 2003-02-28

Family

ID=20076862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SI200120027A SI20998A (en) 2000-06-19 2001-06-13 Marking element for stamping wood

Country Status (8)

Country Link
AT (1) AT414282B (en)
CZ (1) CZ296798B6 (en)
DE (2) DE10196355B3 (en)
HR (1) HRPK20020941B3 (en)
PL (1) PL191571B1 (en)
SI (1) SI20998A (en)
SK (1) SK287486B6 (en)
WO (1) WO2001099089A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2895549B1 (en) * 2005-12-26 2008-05-30 Bernard Leuvrey WOOD PLOTTER ELEMENT AND IDENTIFICATION DEVICE USING THE SAME.
PL1862992T3 (en) * 2006-05-31 2011-07-29 Latschbacher Gmbh Die for marking wood, in particular for marking logs or planks
FR2913134B1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2009-05-15 Bernard Abel Andre Leuvrey WOOD IDENTIFICATION PLATE AND APPARATUS FOR INSTALLATION.
FR2928350B1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2013-04-26 Bernard Abel Andre Leuvrey IMPROVEMENTS TO PACKAGING IN BI-MATERIALS
PL221878B1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2016-06-30 Latschbacher Gmbh Wood marking plate
UA113944C2 (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-27 LABEL FOR LABELING

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2075464A (en) * 1980-05-09 1981-11-18 Latschbacher Kajetan Tag for marking tree trunks and the like
EP0248928A1 (en) * 1986-06-10 1987-12-16 Kajetan Latschbacher Information carrier in the form of a small plate for attaching to and identifying timber structures such as tree trunks, planks, posts, boards and the like, and securing means associated with it
DE3837175C2 (en) * 1988-11-02 1998-01-29 Kajetan Latschbacher Signature element
GB2265136A (en) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-22 Trada Technology Limited Marking system
WO1996032706A1 (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-10-17 Klaus Latschbacher Signature element
PL314955A1 (en) * 1995-04-11 1997-01-20 Klaus Latschbacher Marking element
DE19807284C2 (en) * 1998-02-23 2000-10-05 Reinhard Jurisch Setup and procedure for the registration and management of trees, as well as a tree provided with a transponder or wooden beams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL191571B1 (en) 2006-06-30
CZ296798B6 (en) 2006-06-14
PL340864A1 (en) 2002-01-02
HRPK20020941B3 (en) 2006-07-31
WO2001099089A1 (en) 2001-12-27
ATA91362001A (en) 2004-06-15
DE10196355T1 (en) 2003-05-08
SK17312002A3 (en) 2003-05-02
AT414282B (en) 2006-11-15
DE10196355B3 (en) 2013-11-28
DE20122368U1 (en) 2005-05-19
CZ20023907A3 (en) 2003-05-14
HRP20020941A2 (en) 2005-02-28
SK287486B6 (en) 2010-11-08

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