SG11201900487RA - Energy transfer method and system - Google Patents

Energy transfer method and system

Info

Publication number
SG11201900487RA
SG11201900487RA SG11201900487RA SG11201900487RA SG11201900487RA SG 11201900487R A SG11201900487R A SG 11201900487RA SG 11201900487R A SG11201900487R A SG 11201900487RA SG 11201900487R A SG11201900487R A SG 11201900487RA SG 11201900487R A SG11201900487R A SG 11201900487RA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
gas
jet
international
applicant
magnetic field
Prior art date
Application number
SG11201900487RA
Inventor
Tanya Clarke
Original Assignee
Hydrogen Universe Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hydrogen Universe Ltd filed Critical Hydrogen Universe Ltd
Publication of SG11201900487RA publication Critical patent/SG11201900487RA/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/18—Heating by arc discharge
    • H05B7/22—Indirect heating by arc discharge
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/02—Details
    • H05B7/06—Electrodes
    • H05B7/08—Electrodes non-consumable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0094—Atomic hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/48—Generating plasma using an arc
    • H05H1/50—Generating plasma using an arc and using applied magnetic fields, e.g. for focusing or rotating the arc
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

WO 18/0 25 0 13 Al (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (43) International Publication Date 08 February 2018 (08.02.2018) WIP0 I PCT omit VIII °nolo 01101 OH loollm °mono oimIE (10) International Publication Number WO 2018/025013 Al (51) International Patent Classification: H02N 3/00 (2006.01) H05B 6/00 (2006.01) HO5H 1/16 (2006.01) B01J 19/08 (2006.01) (21) International Application Number: PCT/GB2017/052183 (22) International Filing Date: 26 July 2017 (26.07.2017) (25) Filing Language: English (26) Publication Language: English (30) Priority Data: 1613491.8 05 August 2016 (05.08.2016) GB (72) Inventor; and (71) Applicant: CLARKE, Dr Tanya [GB/GB]; Wold View, Ings Lane, Ellerker, Brough North Humberside HU15 2DW (GB). (74) Agent: COLLER IP MANAGENEMT; Fugro House, Hithercroft Road, Wallingford Oxfordshire OX10 9RB (GB). (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DJ, DK, DM, DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JO, JP, KE, KG, KH, KN, KP, KR, KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, KM, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG). Declarations under Rule 4.17: as to applicant's entitlement to apply for and be granted a patent (Rule 4.17(ii)) as to the applicant's entitlement to claim the priority of the earlier application (Rule 4.17(iii)) Published: — with international search report (Art. 21(3)) (54) Title: ENERGY TRANSFER METHOD AND SYSTEM (57) : A system (10) and method for transferring energy utilises an Fig.1. evacuated recirculation duct (11), with a pump (20) to circulate gas and a con- trol nozzle (22) to form a jet of gas. Hydrogen gas is provided into the duct 48 10 to be circulated, and an electrical device (30, 32) provides energy into the jet of gas so as to form hydrogen atoms. A heat exchanger (44) is arranged down- 47 stream of the electrical device (30, 32), onto which the flowing jet of gas im- pacts. Means (40) are also provided to generate an electric or magnetic field in 46 the region of the jet of gas between the electrical device (30, 32) and the heat exchanger (44), and is connected to a source (42) of electricity. For example an electromagnet coil (40) and may generate a magnetic field (B) transverse to the direction of travel of the jet of gas, or an electromagnet coil (40A, 40B) may 18 generate a magnetic field parallel to the jet of gas.
SG11201900487RA 2016-08-05 2017-07-26 Energy transfer method and system SG11201900487RA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1613491.8A GB2552711B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Energy transfer method and system
PCT/GB2017/052183 WO2018025013A1 (en) 2016-08-05 2017-07-26 Energy transfer method and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG11201900487RA true SG11201900487RA (en) 2019-02-27

Family

ID=59523179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201900487RA SG11201900487RA (en) 2016-08-05 2017-07-26 Energy transfer method and system

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US11622425B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3494634B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2552711B (en)
SG (1) SG11201900487RA (en)
WO (1) WO2018025013A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2572792B (en) * 2018-04-10 2020-04-22 Hydrogen Universe Ltd Method and system using a hydrogen jet

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3029635A (en) * 1956-07-09 1962-04-17 Amalgamated Growth Ind Inc High-temperature testing apparatus
US3324027A (en) * 1958-10-02 1967-06-06 Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst Apparatus for performing chemical and other processes under the action of gas ions
US3215869A (en) * 1959-12-31 1965-11-02 Thermo Electron Eng Corp Plasma jet engine
US3585434A (en) * 1968-01-24 1971-06-15 Hitachi Ltd Plasma jet generating apparatus
US3736453A (en) * 1971-01-22 1973-05-29 California Inst Of Techn Arc control in compact arc lamps
US4077788A (en) * 1976-04-13 1978-03-07 The United States Of America Asthe Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Atomic hydrogen storage method and apparatus
JPS5675573A (en) 1979-11-22 1981-06-22 Toshiba Corp Ion etching method
US5684218A (en) * 1995-03-31 1997-11-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Preparation of tetrafluoroethylene
DE10043390A1 (en) * 2000-09-04 2002-03-14 Reimpell Ottmar Heat generation method involves subjecting hydrogen in electric field between electrodes to electromagnetic radiation in directed manner so heat is generated as result of effects, interactions
WO2003066516A2 (en) * 2001-11-14 2003-08-14 Blacklight Power, Inc. Hydrogen power, plasma, and reactor for lasing, and power conversion
US6972118B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-12-06 Hadronic Press, Inc. Apparatus and method for processing hydrogen, oxygen and other gases
US7509795B2 (en) * 2005-01-13 2009-03-31 Lockheed-Martin Corporation Systems and methods for plasma propulsion
DE102005055686B3 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-31 Xtreme Technologies Gmbh Arrangement for generating short-wave radiation based on a gas discharge plasma and method for producing coolant-flowed electrode housings
US7896950B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2011-03-01 Yashen Xia Plasma-aided method and apparatus for hydrogen storage and adsorption of gases into porous powder
DE102012024340A1 (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 Oerlikon Trading Ag, Trübbach plasma source
GB2526266A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 L & G Techit Uk Ltd An energy conversion system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11622425B2 (en) 2023-04-04
EP3494634A1 (en) 2019-06-12
US20190174585A1 (en) 2019-06-06
GB2552711A (en) 2018-02-07
US20230209668A1 (en) 2023-06-29
GB2552711B (en) 2020-04-22
EP3494634B1 (en) 2020-05-13
WO2018025013A1 (en) 2018-02-08

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