SG11201807543YA - Hepatitis b antiviral agents - Google Patents

Hepatitis b antiviral agents

Info

Publication number
SG11201807543YA
SG11201807543YA SG11201807543YA SG11201807543YA SG11201807543YA SG 11201807543Y A SG11201807543Y A SG 11201807543YA SG 11201807543Y A SG11201807543Y A SG 11201807543YA SG 11201807543Y A SG11201807543Y A SG 11201807543YA SG 11201807543Y A SG11201807543Y A SG 11201807543YA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
international
road
hepatitis
pct
hbv
Prior art date
Application number
SG11201807543YA
Inventor
Yao-Ling Qiu
Xuri Gao
Wei Li
Hui Cao
Meizhong Jin
Jorden Kass
Xiaowen Peng
Yat OR
Original Assignee
Enanta Pharm Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enanta Pharm Inc filed Critical Enanta Pharm Inc
Publication of SG11201807543YA publication Critical patent/SG11201807543YA/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/04Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D207/10Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/16Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/16Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
    • A61K31/165Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
    • A61K31/167Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the nitrogen of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. lidocaine, paracetamol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/16Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
    • A61K31/18Sulfonamides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/195Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
    • A61K31/196Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino group being directly attached to a ring, e.g. anthranilic acid, mefenamic acid, diclofenac, chlorambucil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • A61K31/223Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin of alpha-aminoacids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/275Nitriles; Isonitriles
    • A61K31/277Nitriles; Isonitriles having a ring, e.g. verapamil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/325Carbamic acids; Thiocarbamic acids; Anhydrides or salts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/336Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having three-membered rings, e.g. oxirane, fumagillin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/34Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
    • A61K31/341Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide not condensed with another ring, e.g. ranitidine, furosemide, bufetolol, muscarine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/351Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with another ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/357Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having two or more oxygen atoms in the same ring, e.g. crown ethers, guanadrel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/365Lactones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/38Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/39Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having oxygen in the same ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/401Proline; Derivatives thereof, e.g. captopril
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/4151,2-Diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/4151,2-Diazoles
    • A61K31/4161,2-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. indazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/41641,3-Diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/42Oxazoles
    • A61K31/4211,3-Oxazoles, e.g. pemoline, trimethadione
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/425Thiazoles
    • A61K31/4261,3-Thiazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/439Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4402Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof only substituted in position 2, e.g. pheniramine, bisacodyl
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4409Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof only substituted in position 4, e.g. isoniazid, iproniazid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4425Pyridinium derivatives, e.g. pralidoxime, pyridostigmine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4523Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4545Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pipamperone, anabasine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/53751,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
    • A61K31/53771,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/655Azo (—N=N—), diazo (=N2), azoxy (>N—O—N< or N(=O)—N<), azido (—N3) or diazoamino (—N=N—N<) compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/20Antivirals for DNA viruses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B59/00Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds ; Labelled organic compounds per se
    • C07B59/001Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C235/00Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
    • C07C235/42Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C235/44Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C235/56Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C31/00Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C31/28Metal alcoholates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C311/00Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C311/50Compounds containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
    • C07C311/52Y being a hetero atom
    • C07C311/53X and Y not being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylcarbamic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C317/00Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • C07C317/26Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C317/32Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C317/00Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • C07C317/44Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
    • C07C323/23Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C323/39Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
    • C07C323/40Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom
    • C07C323/41Y being a hydrogen or an acyclic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
    • C07C323/23Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C323/39Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
    • C07C323/40Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom
    • C07C323/42Y being a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
    • C07C323/50Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C323/62Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/36Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/54Sulfur atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/24Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/44Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom
    • C07D213/52Sulfur atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • C07D213/81Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/89Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D231/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
    • C07D231/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D231/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D231/12Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/64Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D257/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D257/02Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D257/04Five-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D261/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings
    • C07D261/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D261/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings
    • C07D261/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D261/06Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D261/08Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D261/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings
    • C07D261/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/52Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/22Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/26Radicals substituted by sulfur atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/08Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D295/084Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
    • C07D295/088Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D303/00Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D303/02Compounds containing oxirane rings
    • C07D303/12Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
    • C07D303/18Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by etherified hydroxyl radicals
    • C07D303/20Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings
    • C07D303/24Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings with polyhydroxy compounds
    • C07D303/26Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings with polyhydroxy compounds having one or more free hydroxyl radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D303/00Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D303/02Compounds containing oxirane rings
    • C07D303/34Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by sulphur, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D307/26Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D307/30Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D307/32Oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D307/26Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D307/30Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D307/32Oxygen atoms
    • C07D307/33Oxygen atoms in position 2, the oxygen atom being in its keto or unsubstituted enol form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D309/08Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D313/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D313/02Seven-membered rings
    • C07D313/04Seven-membered rings not condensed with other rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D317/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D317/08Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
    • C07D317/72Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D327/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D327/10Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms two oxygen atoms and one sulfur atom, e.g. cyclic sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D451/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof
    • C07D451/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof
    • C07D451/04Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof with hetero atoms directly attached in position 3 of the 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or in position 7 of the 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D493/00Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
    • C07D493/02Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D493/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D493/00Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
    • C07D493/02Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D493/08Bridged systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2300/00Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/05Isotopically modified compounds, e.g. labelled
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/07Optical isomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/04Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a four-membered ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/06Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
    • C07C2601/08Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14The ring being saturated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/16Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/18Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a ring being at least seven-membered
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2602/00Systems containing two condensed rings
    • C07C2602/36Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
    • C07C2602/44Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common the bicyclo ring system containing eight carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2602/00Systems containing two condensed rings
    • C07C2602/36Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
    • C07C2602/46Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common the bicyclo ring system containing nine carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/56Ring systems containing bridged rings
    • C07C2603/58Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
    • C07C2603/70Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
    • C07C2603/74Adamantanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Furan Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property -, Organization 1111111101111011101010111110101111101110111101110111110111011111111101111011111 International Bureau 0... .... ..Yjd (10) International Publication Number ...... ../ (43) International Publication Date WO 2017/155844 Al 14 September 2017 (14.09.2017) WIP0 I PCT (51) International Patent Classification: (74) Agents: HARLAN, Edgar, W. et al.; Elmore Patent Law A61K 31/42 (2006.01) C07D 261/20 (2006.01) Group, 484 Groton Road, Westford, MA 01886 (US). A61K 31/416 (2006.01) (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every (21) International Application Number: kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, PCT/US2017/020853 AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DJ, DK, DM, (22) International Filing Date: DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, 6 March 2017 (06.03.2017) HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JP, KE, KG, KH, KN, (25) Filing Language: English KP, KR, KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, (26) Publication Language: English NI, NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, (30) Priority Data: RU, RW, SA, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, 62/304,671 7 March 2016 (07.03.2016) US TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, 62/337,675 17 May 2016 (17.05.2016) US ZA, ZM, ZW. (71) Applicant: ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every [US/US]; 500 Arsenal Street, Watertown, MA 02472 (US). kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, — (72) Inventors: QIU, Yao-Ling; 29 Linda Road, Andover, MA TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, 01810 (US). GAO, Xuri; 179 Allerton Road, Unit 2, New- TJ, TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, ton, MA 02461 (US). LI, Wei; 22 April Lane, Lexington, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, MA 02421 (US). CAO, Hui; 53 Hill Road, Belmont, MA LV, MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, — _ 02478 (US). JIN, Meizhong; 64-105 Hastings St., Welles- SM, TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, ley, MA 02481 (US). KASS, Jorden; 29 Wilson Ave, Apt. GW, KM, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG). #2, Belmont, MA 02478 (US). PENG, Xiaowen; 85 Horse Pond Road, Sudbury, MA 01776 (US). OR, Yat, Sun; 169 Published: = Fayette Street, Watertown, MA 02472 (US). — with international search report (Art. 21(3)) = = = = = = = = = = = Il 7r 7r cc kin kin 1-1 (54) Title: HEPATITIS B ANTIVIRAL AGENTS IN (57) : The present invention discloses compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, or prodrugs 1-1 C thereof: X-A -Y -L-R (I) which inhibit the protein(s) encoded by hepatitis B virus (HBV) or interfere with the function of the HBV N life cycle of the hepatitis B virus and are also useful as antiviral agents. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical corn- ea ) positions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject suffering from HBV infection. The invention 7 1 ,1 9 also relates to methods of treating an HBV infection in a subject by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds of the present invention.
SG11201807543YA 2016-03-07 2017-03-06 Hepatitis b antiviral agents SG11201807543YA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662304671P 2016-03-07 2016-03-07
US201662337675P 2016-05-17 2016-05-17
PCT/US2017/020853 WO2017155844A1 (en) 2016-03-07 2017-03-06 Hepatitis b antiviral agents

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG11201807543YA true SG11201807543YA (en) 2018-09-27

Family

ID=59723432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201807543YA SG11201807543YA (en) 2016-03-07 2017-03-06 Hepatitis b antiviral agents

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (4) US10179792B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3426245B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6904970B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102398439B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109069488B (en)
AU (1) AU2017229007B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112018067964B1 (en)
CA (1) CA3017020C (en)
CL (1) CL2018002528A1 (en)
CO (1) CO2018010748A2 (en)
ES (1) ES2938341T3 (en)
IL (1) IL261599B (en)
MX (1) MX2018010805A (en)
PH (1) PH12018550148A1 (en)
PL (1) PL3426245T3 (en)
SG (1) SG11201807543YA (en)
WO (1) WO2017155844A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201806561B (en)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016161268A1 (en) 2015-04-01 2016-10-06 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antviral agents
US10738035B2 (en) 2015-05-13 2020-08-11 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
WO2017011552A1 (en) 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
US10301255B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2019-05-28 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
WO2017136403A1 (en) 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
EP3426245B1 (en) 2016-03-07 2022-12-14 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
AU2017277664A1 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-01-24 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
UY37861A (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-29 Enanta Pharm Inc ANTIVIRAL AGENTS AGAINST HEPATITIS B
US11267825B2 (en) 2017-11-02 2022-03-08 Aicuris Gmbh & Co. Kg Highly active amino-thiazole substituted indole-2-carboxamides active against the hepatitis B virus (HBV)
BR112020008765A2 (en) 2017-11-02 2020-10-20 Aicuris Gmbh & Co. Kg indole-2-carboxamides pyrazolo-piperidine substituted highly active innovative active against the hepatitis b virus (hbv)
TW201927789A (en) 2017-12-06 2019-07-16 美商因那塔製藥公司 Hepatitis B antiviral agents
US10723733B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2020-07-28 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
US11058678B2 (en) 2018-01-22 2021-07-13 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Substituted heterocycles as antiviral agents
US10729688B2 (en) 2018-03-29 2020-08-04 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
CN112955142A (en) 2018-09-21 2021-06-11 英安塔制药有限公司 Functionalized heterocyclic compounds as antiviral agents
AR117189A1 (en) 2018-11-02 2021-07-21 Aicuris Gmbh & Co Kg DERIVATIVES OF 6,7-DIHIDRO-4H-PIRAZOLO [1,5-A] PIRAZIN INDOL-2-CARBOXAMIDAS ACTIVE AGAINST THE VIRUS OF HEPATITIS B (HBV)
AR116948A1 (en) 2018-11-02 2021-06-30 Aicuris Gmbh & Co Kg DERIVATIVES OF UREA 6,7-DIHIDRO-4H-PIRAZOLO [1,5-A] PYRAZINES ACTIVE AGAINST THE VIRUS OF HEPATITIS B (HBV)
CN113039187A (en) 2018-11-02 2021-06-25 艾库里斯有限及两合公司 Urea 6, 7-dihydro-4H-thiazolo [5,4-c ] pyridine active agents against hepatitis b virus HBV
UY38437A (en) 2018-11-02 2020-05-29 Aicuris Gmbh & Co Kg NEW UREA 6,7-DIHIDRO-4H-PIRAZOLO [1,5-A] PYRAZINES ACTIVE AGAINST THE HEPATITIS B VIRUS (HBV)
UY38439A (en) 2018-11-02 2020-05-29 Aicuris Gmbh & Co Kg NOVELTY UREA 6,7-DIHYDRO-4H-PYRAZOLE [4,3-C] PYRIDINES ACTIVE AGAINST THE VIRUS OF HEPATITIS B (HBV)
AR116947A1 (en) 2018-11-02 2021-06-30 Aicuris Gmbh & Co Kg DERIVATIVES OF UREA 6,7-DIHIDRO-4H-PIRAZOLO [1,5-A] PIRAZINAS-INDOL-2-CARBOXAMIDAS ACTIVE AGAINST THE VIRUS OF HEPATITIS B (HBV)
BR112021009854A2 (en) 2018-11-21 2021-08-17 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. heterocycles functionalized as antiviral agents
BR112021021652A2 (en) 2019-04-30 2021-12-21 Aicuris Gmbh & Co Kg Innovative oxalyl piperazines active against hepatitis B virus (HBV)
KR20220002499A (en) 2019-04-30 2022-01-06 아이쿠리스 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 Novel phenyl and pyridyl ureas active against hepatitis B virus (HBV)
CA3138643A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 Aicuris Gmbh & Co. Kg Novel indole-2-carboxamides active against the hepatitis b virus (hbv)
WO2020221824A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 Aicuris Gmbh & Co. Kg Novel indolizine-2-carboxamides active against the hepatitis b virus (hbv)
WO2020247444A1 (en) 2019-06-03 2020-12-10 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Hepatitis b antiviral agents
WO2020247575A1 (en) 2019-06-04 2020-12-10 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
US11760755B2 (en) 2019-06-04 2023-09-19 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
WO2021007488A1 (en) 2019-07-11 2021-01-14 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Substituted heterocycles as antiviral agents
US20230012560A1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2023-01-19 Taigen Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
WO2021055425A2 (en) 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Functionalized heterocycles as antiviral agents
AU2020385518A1 (en) * 2019-11-22 2022-06-09 Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Crystal form of nucleoprotein inhibitor and use thereof
WO2021188414A1 (en) 2020-03-16 2021-09-23 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Functionalized heterocyclic compounds as antiviral agents
WO2021216656A1 (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-28 Assembly Biosciences, Inc. 5-membered heteroaryl carboxamide compounds for treatment of hbv
CN111825582B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-04-08 江西理工大学 Method for synthesizing beta-thiocarbonyl compound by taking arylsulfonyl chloride as sulfur source
CN117777047B (en) * 2024-02-26 2024-04-30 四川大学 N-substituted azaspiro-decone compounds, preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (139)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3375160A (en) 1965-06-07 1968-03-26 Monsanto Co Methods of combatting gastropods with nitro substituted salicylanilides
US3975532A (en) 1973-06-14 1976-08-17 Ici United States Inc. Hexahydro-1H-furo(3,4-c) pyrrole compounds for treating pain
DE2853220A1 (en) 1978-12-09 1980-07-03 Hoechst Ag NEW AMINO-PYRIMIDINE CARBANILIDES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, MEDICINAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS, AND THEIR USE
US4507481A (en) 1983-07-29 1985-03-26 Pennwalt Corporation Pyrrolo[1,2-a]imidazoles and imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines
EP0243449A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1987-11-04 The Upjohn Company Cyclic hydrocarbons with an aminoalkyl sidechain
US5656644A (en) 1994-07-20 1997-08-12 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Pyridyl imidazoles
JP2609434B2 (en) 1992-11-16 1997-05-14 ボリソビッチ レオニドフ,ニコライ Antibacterial interferon-inducing drug
GB9315595D0 (en) 1993-07-28 1993-09-08 Res Inst Medicine Chem New compounds
US5508269A (en) 1994-10-19 1996-04-16 Pathogenesis Corporation Aminoglycoside formulation for aerosolization
US6083922A (en) 1996-04-02 2000-07-04 Pathogenesis, Corp. Method and a tobramycin aerosol formulation for treatment prevention and containment of tuberculosis
US5767068A (en) 1997-02-13 1998-06-16 Pathogenesis Corporation Pure biologically active colistin, its components and a colistin formulation for treatment of pulmonary infections
FR2765577A1 (en) 1997-07-02 1999-01-08 Hoechst Schering Agrevo Sa NEW AROMATIC AMIDES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THEIR APPLICATION AS PESTICIDES
GB9805520D0 (en) 1998-03-17 1998-05-13 Zeneca Ltd Chemical compounds
DE19817262A1 (en) 1998-04-18 1999-10-21 Bayer Ag New dihydropyrimidine derivatives and their corresponding mesomers useful in treatment of hepatitis
US6525069B1 (en) 1998-12-18 2003-02-25 Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Co. N-ureidoalkyl-piperidines as modulators of chemokine receptor activity
ATE556713T1 (en) 1999-01-13 2012-05-15 Bayer Healthcare Llc OMEGA-CARBOXYARYL SUBSTITUTED DIPHENYL UREAS AS P38 KINASE INHIBITORS
ATE253915T1 (en) 1999-06-30 2003-11-15 Merck & Co Inc SRC KINASE INHIBITING COMPOUNDS
DE10012549A1 (en) 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Bayer Ag New heterocyclic-substituted dihydropyrimidine derivatives useful for treatment of viral infections, especially hepatitis B infections
DE10012823A1 (en) 2000-03-16 2001-09-20 Bayer Ag New alkyl-6-aminoalkyl-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate derivatives, useful for the treatment of viral, especially hepatitis B, infections
DE10013126A1 (en) 2000-03-17 2001-09-20 Bayer Ag New 6-aminoalkyl-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate ester derivatives, useful as antiviral agents having strong activity against hepatitis B virus and low cytotoxicity
DE10109856A1 (en) * 2001-03-01 2002-09-05 Bayer Ag Use of N-phenyl arylamide for treating or preventing chronic or acute hepatitis B viral infections in humans or animals, including co-infections with hepatitis D virus
EP1505966A4 (en) 2002-05-10 2006-08-30 Bristol Myers Squibb Co 1,1-disubstituted cycloalkyl derivatives as factor xa inhibitors
AU2003244632A1 (en) 2002-07-25 2004-02-25 Pharmacia Italia S.P.A. Bicyclo-pyrazoles active as kinase inhibitors, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them
US20050113450A1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2005-05-26 Atli Thorarensen Antibacterial agents
US20040209930A1 (en) 2002-10-02 2004-10-21 Carboni Joan M. Synergistic methods and compositions for treating cancer
DE10257358A1 (en) 2002-12-09 2004-07-08 Bayer Healthcare Ag Substituted pyrroles
US7232825B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2007-06-19 Guoqing P Chen Phenylaminopyrimidine derivatives and methods of use
WO2005025507A2 (en) 2003-09-10 2005-03-24 Synta Phamaceuticals Corp. Dihydropyridine compounds for treating or preventing metabolic disorders
AU2004296764B2 (en) 2003-12-02 2011-04-28 The Ohio State University Research Foundation Zn2+ -chelating motif-tethered short -chain fatty acids as a novel class of histone deacetylase inhibitors
US8013006B2 (en) 2004-07-14 2011-09-06 Ptc Therapeutics, Inc. Methods for treating hepatitis C
WO2006033995A2 (en) 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Valeant Research And Development Thiazolidin-4-ones having anti-hepatitis b activity
BRPI0613429A2 (en) 2005-07-14 2009-02-10 Takeda San Diego Inc histone deacetylase inhibitors
CA2620179C (en) 2005-08-16 2013-10-29 Icagen, Inc. Inhibitors of voltage-gated sodium channels
WO2008054454A2 (en) 2006-02-10 2008-05-08 Transtech Pharma, Inc. Nitrogen-containing heterocycle derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof as antiviral agents
US8202876B2 (en) 2006-10-02 2012-06-19 Irm Llc Compounds and compositions as protein kinase inhibitors
US20080120759A1 (en) 2006-11-27 2008-05-29 Tolton Gary A Waterproof cuff assembly for outer wear garment
WO2008120759A1 (en) 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Japan Tobacco Inc. Urea compound and use thereof
CN101720322A (en) * 2007-05-04 2010-06-02 Irm责任有限公司 Compounds and compositions as c-kit and pdgfr kinase inhibitors
TWI394575B (en) 2007-07-09 2013-05-01 Golden Biotechnology Corp Application of Cynanchum auranthone Cyclohexenone Compounds in the Preparation of Drugs for the Suppression of Hepatitis B
EP2173743A2 (en) 2007-07-13 2010-04-14 Icagen, Inc. Sodium channel inhibitors
WO2009016088A1 (en) 2007-08-02 2009-02-05 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag The use of benzamide derivatives for the treatment of cns disorders
WO2009064848A1 (en) 2007-11-16 2009-05-22 Schering Corporation 3-heterocyclic substituted indole derivatives and methods of use thereof
JP5501226B2 (en) * 2008-04-24 2014-05-21 Msd株式会社 Long-chain fatty acid elongation enzyme inhibitor comprising an arylsulfonyl derivative as an active ingredient
EP2297133B1 (en) 2008-06-25 2017-09-13 Forum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1, 2 disubstituted heterocyclic compounds
JP2010030970A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-12 Bayer Cropscience Ag Insecticidal benzenedicarboxamide derivative
US8101643B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2012-01-24 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Benzimidazole derivatives
WO2010123139A1 (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 持田製薬株式会社 Arylcarboxamide derivative having sulfamoyl group
CN105853415A (en) * 2009-05-12 2016-08-17 罗马克实验室有限公司 Haloalkyl heteroaryl benzamide compounds
US8377970B2 (en) * 2009-10-08 2013-02-19 Rhizen Pharmaceuticals Sa Modulators of calcium release-activated calcium channel
US20110281950A1 (en) 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Baiocchi Robert A Compositions and methods for reducing proliferation and viability of lymphoblastoid cells
EP2726459B1 (en) * 2011-07-01 2019-09-11 Baruch S. Blumberg Institute Sulfamoylbenzamide derivatives as antiviral agents against hbv infection
KR101939710B1 (en) 2011-12-21 2019-01-17 노비라 테라퓨틱스, 인코포레이티드 Hepatitis b antiviral agents
WO2013102655A1 (en) 2012-01-06 2013-07-11 Janssen R&D Ireland 4,4-disubstituted-1,4-dihydropyrimidines and the use thereof as medicaments for the treatment of hepatitis b
CA2861024C (en) 2012-01-13 2020-09-22 Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd. P2x4 receptor antagonist
WO2013130703A2 (en) 2012-02-29 2013-09-06 Institute For Hepatitis And Virus Research Binhibitors of hepatitis b virus convalently closed circular dna formation and their method of use
JP6141402B2 (en) 2012-03-31 2017-06-07 エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲーF. Hoffmann−La Roche Aktiengesellschaft Novel 4-methyl-dihydropyrimidine for the treatment and prevention of hepatitis B virus infection
US20130267517A1 (en) 2012-03-31 2013-10-10 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Novel 4-methyl-dihydropyrimidines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
WO2013163404A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 The Uab Research Foundation TREATING VIRAL INFECTIONS HAVING VIRAL RNAs TRANSLATED BY A NON-IRES MEDIATED MECHANISM
JP6431478B2 (en) 2012-06-01 2018-11-28 ドレクセル ユニバーシティ Regulation of hepatitis B virus CCC DNA transcription
US9340538B2 (en) 2012-08-24 2016-05-17 Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. Dihydropyrimidine compounds and their application in pharmaceuticals
KR20210081451A (en) * 2012-08-28 2021-07-01 얀센 사이언시즈 아일랜드 언리미티드 컴퍼니 Sulfamoyl-arylamides and the use thereof as medicaments for the treatment of hepatitis B
CA2881322A1 (en) 2012-09-10 2014-03-13 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag 6-amino acid heteroaryldihydropyrimidines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
HUE056251T2 (en) 2012-10-25 2022-02-28 Tetra Discovery Partners Llc Heteroaryl inhibitors of pde4
EA201591220A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2016-01-29 Дрексел Юниверсити NEW ANTI-VIRAL AGENTS AGAINST HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION
JO3603B1 (en) 2013-05-17 2020-07-05 Janssen Sciences Ireland Uc Sulphamoylpyrrolamide derivatives and the use thereof as medicaments for the treatment of hepatitis b
JP6441315B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2018-12-19 ヤンセン・サイエンシズ・アイルランド・ユーシー Sulfamoylthiophenamide derivatives and their use as pharmaceuticals for treating hepatitis B
MX2015015692A (en) 2013-05-17 2016-03-04 Hoffmann La Roche 6-bridged heteroaryldihydropyrimidines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection.
JP6748431B2 (en) 2013-07-12 2020-09-02 京都ケミカル株式会社 Antibacterial agents, antibacterial agents in bags and sheet type antibacterial agents
KR20160077050A (en) 2013-11-19 2016-07-01 선샤인 레이크 파르마 컴퍼니 리미티드 Dihydropyrimidine compounds and their application in pharmaceuticals
EP3074393B1 (en) 2013-11-27 2018-08-15 Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. Processes for preparing dihydropyrimidine derivatives and intermediates thereof
US9169212B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2015-10-27 Novira Therapeutics, Inc. Azepane derivatives and methods of treating hepatitis B infections
CN105899508B (en) 2014-01-30 2017-07-04 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 For treating and preventing hepatitis b virus infected new dihydro Quinolizinone type compounds
SG11201607332UA (en) 2014-03-07 2016-10-28 Hoffmann La Roche Novel 6-fused heteroaryldihydropyrimidines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
KR20160133563A (en) 2014-03-28 2016-11-22 선샤인 레이크 파르마 컴퍼니 리미티드 Dihydropyrimidine compounds and their application in pharmaceuticals
KR20160148715A (en) 2014-05-13 2016-12-26 에프. 호프만-라 로슈 아게 Novel dihydroquinolizinones for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
RU2693897C2 (en) 2014-05-30 2019-07-05 Килу Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. Derivative based on dihydropyrimido-ring as hbv inhibitor
CA2956417C (en) 2014-07-31 2022-09-13 Inserm (Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale) Flt3 receptor antagonists
CN106573898B (en) 2014-08-14 2018-11-09 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 Treat and prevent hepatitis b virus infected new pyridazinone and triazinone
US9637485B2 (en) 2014-11-03 2017-05-02 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. 6,7-dihydrobenzo[a]quinolizin-2-one derivatives for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis B virus infection
CA2969557A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 Novira Therapeutics, Inc. Sulfide alkyl and pyridyl reverse sulfonamide compounds for hbv treatment
WO2016107832A1 (en) 2014-12-30 2016-07-07 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Novel tetrahydropyridopyrimidines and tetrahydropyridopyridines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
US9518057B2 (en) 2014-12-30 2016-12-13 Novira Therapeutics, Inc. Derivatives and methods of treating hepatitis B infections
CN107207505B (en) 2015-02-11 2018-12-14 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 Treat and prevent hepatitis b virus infected 2- oxo -6,7- dihydrobenzo [a] quinolizine -3- formic acid derivates
WO2016161268A1 (en) 2015-04-01 2016-10-06 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antviral agents
WO2016177655A1 (en) 2015-05-04 2016-11-10 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Tetrahydropyridopyrimidines and tetrahydropyridopyridines as inhibitors of hbsag (hbv surface antigen) and hbv dna production for the treatment of hepatitis b virus infections
US10738035B2 (en) 2015-05-13 2020-08-11 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
WO2017011552A1 (en) 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
CN107849037B (en) 2015-07-21 2020-04-17 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 Tricyclic 4-pyridone-3-carboxylic acid derivatives for the treatment and prevention of hepatitis B virus infection
US10301255B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2019-05-28 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
EP3328855B1 (en) 2015-07-27 2019-05-15 H. Hoffnabb-La Roche Ag Novel tetracyclic 4-oxo-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid derivatives for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
WO2017017043A1 (en) 2015-07-28 2017-02-02 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Novel 6,7-dihydropyrido[2,1-a]phthalazin-2-ones for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
EP3360554B1 (en) 2015-10-05 2021-07-28 FUJIFILM Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd. Anti-hepatitis b virus agent
ES2794639T3 (en) 2015-11-04 2020-11-18 Qilu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Crystalline form, method of preparation and intermediate of compound with dihydropyrido ring
WO2017136403A1 (en) 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
JOP20170045B1 (en) 2016-02-19 2021-08-17 Novartis Ag Tetracyclic pyridone compounds as antivirals
EP3426245B1 (en) 2016-03-07 2022-12-14 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis b antiviral agents
LT3442947T (en) 2016-04-15 2023-09-11 Epizyme, Inc. Amine-substituted aryl or heteroaryl compounds as ehmt1 and ehmt2 inhibitors
BR102017010009A2 (en) 2016-05-27 2017-12-12 Gilead Sciences, Inc. COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION
AR108586A1 (en) 2016-06-10 2018-09-05 Lilly Co Eli 2,3-DIHIDRO-1H-INDOL COMPOUNDS
FR3052452B1 (en) 2016-06-10 2018-06-22 Les Laboratoires Servier NOVEL PIPERIDINYL DERIVATIVES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SAME
CA3026900A1 (en) 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft Radio-pharmaceutical complexes
SG11201810576QA (en) 2016-06-10 2018-12-28 Servier Lab New (hetero)aryl-substituted-piperidinyl derivatives, a process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
AU2017277664A1 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-01-24 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
WO2017216686A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 Novartis Ag 8,9-fused 2-oxo-6,7-dihydropyrido-isoquinoline compounds as antivirals
WO2017216685A1 (en) 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 Novartis Ag Pentacyclic pyridone compounds as antivirals
MA45496A (en) 2016-06-17 2019-04-24 Hoffmann La Roche NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULES FOR PADD5 OR PAD7 MRNA REDUCTION FOR TREATMENT OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION
JP6821716B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2021-01-27 エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲーF. Hoffmann−La Roche Aktiengesellschaft A novel dihydropyrrolopyrimidine for the treatment and prevention of hepatitis B virus infection
WO2018001952A1 (en) 2016-06-29 2018-01-04 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Novel tetrahydropyridopyrimidines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hbv infection
EP3490987B1 (en) 2016-07-29 2022-09-21 Guangzhou Lupeng Pharmaceutical Company Ltd. Novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of hbv infection
WO2018019297A1 (en) 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 银杏树药业(苏州)有限公司 Isoquinolinone compound and use thereof in preparation of antiviral drugs
WO2018047109A1 (en) 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Novartis Ag Polycyclic pyridone compounds as antivirals
WO2018073753A1 (en) 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 Novartis Ag Fused tetracyclic pyridone compounds as antivirals
WO2018083136A1 (en) 2016-11-03 2018-05-11 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Novel tetrahydroisoquinolines and terahydronaphthyridines for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
CN110088103B (en) 2016-11-03 2022-04-12 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 Novel tetrahydropyridopyrimidine compounds for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
CN110088104B (en) 2016-11-03 2022-04-12 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 Tetrahydropyridopyrimidine compounds for the treatment and prevention of hepatitis B virus infection
SG11201902944TA (en) 2016-11-07 2019-05-30 Arbutus Biopharma Corp Substituted pyridinone-containing tricyclic compounds, and methods using same
WO2018087345A1 (en) 2016-11-14 2018-05-17 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag COMBINATION THERAPY OF AN HBsAg INHIBITOR, A NUCLEOS(T)IDE ANALOGUE AND AN INTERFERON
MX2019007745A (en) 2017-01-06 2019-11-18 Rivus Pharmaceuticals Inc Novel phenyl derivatives.
CN106810548B (en) 2017-01-13 2019-02-15 苏州爱科百发生物医药技术有限公司 A kind of dihydroisoquinoliness compound
JOP20180008A1 (en) 2017-02-02 2019-01-30 Gilead Sciences Inc Compounds for the treatment of hepatitis b virus infection
WO2018154466A1 (en) 2017-02-21 2018-08-30 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Dihydroquinolizinones as antivirals
CN106928245B (en) 2017-03-06 2019-06-11 河南春风医药科技有限公司 A kind of Quinolizinone type compounds and its preparation method and application
CN106928215B (en) 2017-03-06 2019-03-22 河南春风医药科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Quinolizinone type compounds
WO2018161960A1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 福建广生堂药业股份有限公司 Hepatitis b virus surface antigen inhibitor
KR20190122762A (en) 2017-03-31 2019-10-30 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 4-pyridone compound or salt thereof, pharmaceutical composition comprising the same and agent
AR111419A1 (en) 2017-04-27 2019-07-10 Novartis Ag INDAZOL PIRIDONA FUSIONED COMPOUNDS AS ANTIVIRALS
EP3594214A4 (en) 2017-04-28 2020-09-30 Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Polymorph of compound, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN110066278B (en) 2017-06-01 2021-06-08 广东东阳光药业有限公司 Fused tricyclic compound and application thereof in medicines
UY37861A (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-29 Enanta Pharm Inc ANTIVIRAL AGENTS AGAINST HEPATITIS B
AU2018344926A1 (en) 2017-10-05 2020-04-16 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Chemical compounds
CN111315749A (en) 2017-11-17 2020-06-19 诺华股份有限公司 Novel dihydroisoxazole compounds and their use in the treatment of hepatitis b
GB201720163D0 (en) 2017-12-04 2018-01-17 Galapagos Nv Novel compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof for the treatment of hepatitis B
US10723733B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2020-07-28 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Hepatitis B antiviral agents
TW201927789A (en) 2017-12-06 2019-07-16 美商因那塔製藥公司 Hepatitis B antiviral agents
WO2019123285A1 (en) 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 Novartis Ag Fused tricyclic pyrazolo-dihydropyrazinyl-pyridone compounds as antivirals
EP3732177B1 (en) 2017-12-28 2021-11-17 F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG Dihydropyrimidinylthiazole for the treatment and prophylaxis of hepatitis b virus infection
JP2021514982A (en) 2018-02-28 2021-06-17 ノバルティス アーゲー Indole-2-carbonyl compounds and their use for the treatment of hepatitis B
CN112955142A (en) 2018-09-21 2021-06-11 英安塔制药有限公司 Functionalized heterocyclic compounds as antiviral agents
BR112021009854A2 (en) 2018-11-21 2021-08-17 Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. heterocycles functionalized as antiviral agents

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190084994A1 (en) 2019-03-21
EP3426245B1 (en) 2022-12-14
US20200199143A1 (en) 2020-06-25
IL261599A (en) 2018-10-31
CN109069488A (en) 2018-12-21
AU2017229007B2 (en) 2021-04-01
AU2017229007A1 (en) 2018-10-25
CL2018002528A1 (en) 2019-02-08
MX2018010805A (en) 2019-03-28
US10179792B2 (en) 2019-01-15
EP3426245A4 (en) 2019-07-31
PL3426245T3 (en) 2023-05-22
BR112018067964A2 (en) 2019-01-15
KR20180134875A (en) 2018-12-19
CN109069488B (en) 2021-09-07
KR102398439B1 (en) 2022-05-16
US20210230176A1 (en) 2021-07-29
US20170253609A1 (en) 2017-09-07
WO2017155844A1 (en) 2017-09-14
ES2938341T3 (en) 2023-04-10
ZA201806561B (en) 2021-06-30
US10538532B2 (en) 2020-01-21
BR112018067964B1 (en) 2024-01-16
EP3426245A1 (en) 2019-01-16
CA3017020A1 (en) 2017-09-14
NZ746955A (en) 2021-04-30
IL261599B (en) 2022-03-01
PH12018550148A1 (en) 2019-03-25
CA3017020C (en) 2024-01-16
CO2018010748A2 (en) 2018-12-14
US10934306B2 (en) 2021-03-02
JP2019513129A (en) 2019-05-23
JP6904970B2 (en) 2021-07-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG11201807543YA (en) Hepatitis b antiviral agents
SG11201810834WA (en) Hepatitis b antiviral agents
SG11201806863WA (en) Tetracyclic pyridone compounds as antivirals
SG11201908598PA (en) Compounds useful in the treatment or prevention of a prmt5-mediated disorder
SG11201907032RA (en) Amino pyrimidine compounds useful as ssao inhibitors
SG11201908547VA (en) Hydrogel cross-linked hyaluronic acid prodrug compositions and methods
SG11201900844UA (en) Amino pyrimidine ssao inhibitors
SG11201809912UA (en) Hybrid carriers for nucleic acid cargo
SG11201810371XA (en) ANTI-N3pGlu AMYLOID BETA PEPTIDE ANTIBODIES AND USES THEREOF
SG11201804170RA (en) Polycyclic tlr7/8 antagonists and use thereof in the treatment of immune disorders
SG11201805595TA (en) Process for the preparation of 4-phenyl-5-alkoxycarbonyl-2-thiazol-2-yl-1,4-dihydropyrimidin-6-yl]methyl]-3-oxo-5,6,8,8a-tetrahydro-1h-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-yl]-carboxylic acid
SG11201804098TA (en) Purinones as ubiquitin-specific protease 1 inhibitors
SG11201805044WA (en) Compounds useful as kinase inhibitors
SG11201900349VA (en) Somatostatin modulators and uses thereof
SG11201909011PA (en) Niraparib compositions
SG11201811737SA (en) Novel fatty acid modified urocortin-2 analogs for the treatment of diabetes and chronic kidney disease
SG11201808237UA (en) Substituted indole compound derivatives as dengue viral replication inhibitors
SG11201909680UA (en) Phenyl-2-hydroxy-acetylamino-2-methyl-phenyl compounds
SG11201803627XA (en) N-substituted indole derivatives as pge2 receptor modulators
SG11201903326RA (en) Liposomal formulation for use in the treatment of cancer
SG11201908729UA (en) Phenyl derivatives as pge2 receptor modulators
SG11201908512YA (en) Somatostatin modulators and uses thereof
SG11201908097YA (en) Pyrimidine derivatives as pge2 receptor modulators
SG11201906163TA (en) Nucleotide hemi-sulfate salt for the treatment of hepatitis c virus
SG11201907356SA (en) Piperidine-substituted mnk inhibitors and methods related thereto