SE9401827L - Method and apparatus for adding odorant to a consumable gas flowing in a gas line - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for adding odorant to a consumable gas flowing in a gas lineInfo
- Publication number
- SE9401827L SE9401827L SE9401827A SE9401827A SE9401827L SE 9401827 L SE9401827 L SE 9401827L SE 9401827 A SE9401827 A SE 9401827A SE 9401827 A SE9401827 A SE 9401827A SE 9401827 L SE9401827 L SE 9401827L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- odorant
- pressure
- gas
- consumer
- pipeline
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/003—Additives for gaseous fuels
- C10L3/006—Additives for gaseous fuels detectable by the senses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to method and means for adding an odorant to a consumer gas flowing in pipelines, in order to warn people in the surroundings of consumer sites or gas supply lines of the risk of fire, explosion or other danger, if consumer gas is escaping into the surroundings due to leakage or incautiousness. The odorant is added to the consumer gas in the pipeline (1) in liquid form in proportion to the consumer gas flow rate by means of a pump (18) and an instrument for odorant flow rate control (7). The process control is taken care of by a computerized central process unit (8). The invention is characterized by the following features. Inert gas is first supplied to a pressure vessel (3 or 4) to a pressure slightly higher than the pressure in the consumer gas pipeline. Odorant liquid is then transferred from a storage vessel (19) to the pressure vessel (3 or 4) by means of the pump (18) in such an amount that the pressure becomes considerably (2-20 times) higher than the pressure in the pipeline. By means of this overpressure odorant is supplied from the pressure vessel to the consumer gas pipeline (1). The amount of inert gas that is dissolved into the odorant by the high pressure in the pressure vessel and gets lost is restored in correct amount from a high pressure inert gas cylinder (16).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9401827A SE501823C2 (en) | 1994-05-27 | 1994-05-27 | Method and apparatus for adding odorant to a consumable gas flowing in a gas line |
PCT/SE1995/000600 WO1995033020A1 (en) | 1994-05-27 | 1995-05-26 | Adding odorants to consumer gases in supply lines |
AU26344/95A AU2634495A (en) | 1994-05-27 | 1995-05-26 | Adding odorants to consumer gases in supply lines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9401827A SE501823C2 (en) | 1994-05-27 | 1994-05-27 | Method and apparatus for adding odorant to a consumable gas flowing in a gas line |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9401827D0 SE9401827D0 (en) | 1994-05-27 |
SE9401827L true SE9401827L (en) | 1995-05-22 |
SE501823C2 SE501823C2 (en) | 1995-05-22 |
Family
ID=20394148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9401827A SE501823C2 (en) | 1994-05-27 | 1994-05-27 | Method and apparatus for adding odorant to a consumable gas flowing in a gas line |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2634495A (en) |
SE (1) | SE501823C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995033020A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19748212B4 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2006-10-12 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Odoration of inert gases |
AUPP716398A0 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 1998-12-10 | University Of Sydney, The | Suppression of self pulsations in dfb fibre lasers |
AT502309B1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2009-08-15 | Evn Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ODORING A GAS |
US20120012346A1 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-19 | Adam Chattaway | Odorant for fire suppression system |
EP3231854A1 (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-18 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method and system for injecting an odourant into a gas stream |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI93270C (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1995-03-10 | Aga Ab | Process for adding odorant to oxygen gas |
AU650849B2 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1994-07-07 | Aga Aktiebolag | Adding a malodorant to a gas and liquid gas mixture |
EP0646160B1 (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1997-06-04 | Aga Aktiebolag | Apparatus for adding a malodorant to a consumer gas |
NO176830C (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1999-08-30 | Norsk Hydro As | Method and apparatus for adding odor component to wiring harness |
-
1994
- 1994-05-27 SE SE9401827A patent/SE501823C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-05-26 WO PCT/SE1995/000600 patent/WO1995033020A1/en active Application Filing
- 1995-05-26 AU AU26344/95A patent/AU2634495A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2634495A (en) | 1995-12-21 |
SE9401827D0 (en) | 1994-05-27 |
WO1995033020A1 (en) | 1995-12-07 |
SE501823C2 (en) | 1995-05-22 |
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Legal Events
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NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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