SE8104304L - SET TO Separate Alloys from Alloys - Google Patents

SET TO Separate Alloys from Alloys

Info

Publication number
SE8104304L
SE8104304L SE8104304A SE8104304A SE8104304L SE 8104304 L SE8104304 L SE 8104304L SE 8104304 A SE8104304 A SE 8104304A SE 8104304 A SE8104304 A SE 8104304A SE 8104304 L SE8104304 L SE 8104304L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
vessel
bath
temperature
melt
base metal
Prior art date
Application number
SE8104304A
Other languages
Unknown language ( )
Swedish (sv)
Inventor
K G E Bjorling
G Lindkvist
Original Assignee
Boliden Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boliden Ab filed Critical Boliden Ab
Priority to SE8104304A priority Critical patent/SE8104304L/en
Priority to ZA824402A priority patent/ZA824402B/en
Priority to GR68609A priority patent/GR76849B/el
Priority to AU86880/82A priority patent/AU8688082A/en
Priority to PCT/SE1982/000238 priority patent/WO1983000166A1/en
Priority to EP82902101A priority patent/EP0083615A1/en
Priority to ES513849A priority patent/ES8305837A1/en
Priority to IT2232382A priority patent/IT1151921B/en
Publication of SE8104304L publication Critical patent/SE8104304L/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/02—Refining by liquating, filtering, centrifuging, distilling, or supersonic wave action including acoustic waves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001—Dry processes
    • C22B7/004—Dry processes separating two or more metals by melting out (liquation), i.e. heating above the temperature of the lower melting metal component(s); by fractional crystallisation (controlled freezing)
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Method of separating a molten hypoeutectic alloy comprising a base metal A and an alloying element B into two melts, namely a melt comprising solely pure A and a melt comprising a B-enriched alloy with B-contents up to the eutectic composition. The melt is introduced to a bath which is located in an elongate reactor vessel and the temperature of which varies from one end of the vessel, a warmer end at which the temperature is immediately above the melting point of the base metal A, to the other, colder end of said vessel, at which the temperature lies above the liquidus temperature of the desired B-enriched alloy, and in which the temperature of the bath in the intermediate parts of the reactor vessel lies close to the liquidus line in a phase diagram A-B and the composition of said bath varies from substantially pure A at the warmer end of the vessel to a given B-enrichment at the colder end of the vessel. Metal crystals having a lower B-content than the bath are precipitated by internally cooling the bath in intermediate parts of the vessel, and the precipitatedcrystals are caused to move towards the warmer end of the reactor vessel, whereat because the crystals must constantly be in equilibrium with a bath which is progressively poorer in the alloying element B are progressively depleted of the alloying element B, so that a substantially pure base metal A can be taken out at the warmer end of the vessel. A B-enriched melt is simultaneously caused to move towards the colder end of the vessel, whereat A-enriched crystals are constantly formed, so as to enable a melt having the given B-content to be taken out at the colder end of the vessel. The amount of base metal and alloying element removed from the system is replaced by supplying fresh starting material to the reactor vessel at a location where the composition of the bath is the same as that of the starting material, and the temperature of the starting material is regulated to the temperature prevailing at this location.
SE8104304A 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 SET TO Separate Alloys from Alloys SE8104304L (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8104304A SE8104304L (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 SET TO Separate Alloys from Alloys
ZA824402A ZA824402B (en) 1981-07-10 1982-06-22 A method for separating metals alloys
GR68609A GR76849B (en) 1981-07-10 1982-07-01
AU86880/82A AU8688082A (en) 1981-07-10 1982-07-08 A method for separating metals from alloys
PCT/SE1982/000238 WO1983000166A1 (en) 1981-07-10 1982-07-08 A method for separating metals from alloys
EP82902101A EP0083615A1 (en) 1981-07-10 1982-07-08 A method for separating metals from alloys
ES513849A ES8305837A1 (en) 1981-07-10 1982-07-09 A method for separating metals from alloys.
IT2232382A IT1151921B (en) 1981-07-10 1982-07-09 METHOD FOR SEPARATING METALS FROM ALLOYS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8104304A SE8104304L (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 SET TO Separate Alloys from Alloys

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8104304L true SE8104304L (en) 1983-01-11

Family

ID=20344235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8104304A SE8104304L (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 SET TO Separate Alloys from Alloys

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0083615A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8305837A1 (en)
GR (1) GR76849B (en)
IT (1) IT1151921B (en)
SE (1) SE8104304L (en)
WO (1) WO1983000166A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA824402B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0527846B1 (en) * 1990-05-08 1994-08-31 Teldix GmbH Vibration insulation of a body on magnetic bearings
GB201811413D0 (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-08-29 Univ Birmingham Aluminium purification

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2540977A (en) * 1945-01-02 1951-02-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Continuous fractional crystallization process
US2540083A (en) * 1945-12-29 1951-02-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Continuous extractive crystallization process
GB1519999A (en) * 1974-09-30 1978-08-02 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Method for the continuous reflux reflux refining of metal
US4133517A (en) * 1974-09-30 1979-01-09 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization Continuous reflux refining of metals
GB1572128A (en) * 1976-07-19 1980-07-23 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Method and apparatus for promoting solids-liquid flow

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1151921B (en) 1986-12-24
EP0083615A1 (en) 1983-07-20
ZA824402B (en) 1983-04-27
WO1983000166A1 (en) 1983-01-20
ES513849A0 (en) 1983-04-16
ES8305837A1 (en) 1983-04-16
GR76849B (en) 1984-09-04
IT8222323A0 (en) 1982-07-09

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