SE7905081L - ELECTRODE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYTICAL PROCESS - Google Patents
ELECTRODE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYTICAL PROCESSInfo
- Publication number
- SE7905081L SE7905081L SE7905081A SE7905081A SE7905081L SE 7905081 L SE7905081 L SE 7905081L SE 7905081 A SE7905081 A SE 7905081A SE 7905081 A SE7905081 A SE 7905081A SE 7905081 L SE7905081 L SE 7905081L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- elements
- electrode
- electrolytic
- coating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
An electrode for use in an electrolytic reaction in an electrolytic cell, such as for the manufacture of chlorine, hypochlorites or (per)chlorates, or the production of organic compounds or the electrolysis of water, or cathodic protection systems, comprises a valve metal base, at least a portion of the exposed surface of which has a thin electronically conductive, electro- catalytic matrix coating having a thickness effective for conducting electrolysis, which coating, exclusive of any binder or modifier, is essentially amorphous and lacking in crystallinity detectable by X-ray diffraction analysis; and electrolytic processes employing such an electrode. The matrix coating may comprise a phase of at least one Group IIIa element and at least one Group Va element, eg, BP, In-Ga-Sb, Ga-As-P or In-As- Sb; or Groups II and VIa elements; or Groups II and IV with or without Va elements; or Groups II, V and VI elements; or Groups I, IIIa and VIa elements (excluding O); or Groups II, III, V and VI elements; or a chalcogenide glass, eg., Ge-P-Te; or an amorphous alloy, e.g., Ge-Te; or a metallic glass, e.g., Fe-Mo-B.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US91510878A | 1978-06-13 | 1978-06-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE7905081L true SE7905081L (en) | 1979-12-14 |
Family
ID=25435233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE7905081A SE7905081L (en) | 1978-06-13 | 1979-06-11 | ELECTRODE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYTICAL PROCESS |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS54163786A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2920954A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2428684A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2023177B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1118867B (en) |
NO (1) | NO791960L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7905081L (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR8009118A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1982-09-21 | United Technologies Corp | GAS HYDROGEN GENERATION USING A BROMIDE ELECTROLYTE, A BORON PHOSPHIDE SEMICONDUCTOR AND RADIANT ENERGY |
US4560454A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1985-12-24 | The Standard Oil Company (Ohio) | Electrolysis of halide-containing solutions with platinum based amorphous metal alloy anodes |
US4781803A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1988-11-01 | The Standard Oil Company | Electrolytic processes employing platinum based amorphous metal alloy oxygen anodes |
DE3515742A1 (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1986-11-06 | Dechema Deutsche Gesellschaft für chemisches Apparatewesen e.V., 6000 Frankfurt | Electrode for use in electrolytic processes |
US4746584A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1988-05-24 | The Standard Oil Company | Novel amorphous metal alloys as electrodes for hydrogen formation and oxidation |
US4609442A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-09-02 | The Standard Oil Company | Electrolysis of halide-containing solutions with amorphous metal alloys |
US4705610A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1987-11-10 | The Standard Oil Company | Anodes containing iridium based amorphous metal alloys and use thereof as halogen electrodes |
US4702813A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1987-10-27 | The Standard Oil Company | Multi-layered amorphous metal-based oxygen anodes |
US4696731A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1987-09-29 | The Standard Oil Company | Amorphous metal-based composite oxygen anodes |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH395036A (en) * | 1958-04-25 | 1965-07-15 | Amalgamated Curacao Patents Co | Electrode suitable as an anode for electrolysis and process for its manufacture |
US3649485A (en) * | 1968-10-02 | 1972-03-14 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrolysis of brine using coated carbon anodes |
GB1258502A (en) * | 1969-02-21 | 1971-12-30 | ||
DE1948182A1 (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1971-04-01 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Resistant electrodes have zirconium boride - coating |
DE1948181A1 (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1971-04-08 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Zirconium carbide coated electrodes |
DE1948183A1 (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1971-04-08 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Zirconium nitride coated electrodes |
US3941675A (en) * | 1971-09-28 | 1976-03-02 | Friedrich Uhde Gmbh | Bipolar multiple electrolytic cell comprising a diaphragm and electrode for same |
GB1448989A (en) * | 1972-12-13 | 1976-09-08 | Nat Res Dev | Coated substrates for use as corrosion resistant electrodes for electrochemical use |
US4080278A (en) * | 1975-07-08 | 1978-03-21 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Cathode for electrolytic cell |
US4049841A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1977-09-20 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Sprayed cathodes |
-
1979
- 1979-05-22 GB GB7917697A patent/GB2023177B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-23 DE DE19792920954 patent/DE2920954A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-06-11 FR FR7914862A patent/FR2428684A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-06-11 SE SE7905081A patent/SE7905081L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-06-11 JP JP7245479A patent/JPS54163786A/en active Pending
- 1979-06-12 NO NO791960A patent/NO791960L/en unknown
- 1979-06-12 IT IT49387/79A patent/IT1118867B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1118867B (en) | 1986-03-03 |
GB2023177B (en) | 1982-09-22 |
GB2023177A (en) | 1979-12-28 |
NO791960L (en) | 1979-12-14 |
IT7949387A0 (en) | 1979-06-12 |
FR2428684A1 (en) | 1980-01-11 |
DE2920954A1 (en) | 1980-01-03 |
JPS54163786A (en) | 1979-12-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NAV | Patent application has lapsed |
Ref document number: 7905081-1 |