SE545374C2 - Intermediate storage device for laundry systems - Google Patents

Intermediate storage device for laundry systems

Info

Publication number
SE545374C2
SE545374C2 SE2150854A SE2150854A SE545374C2 SE 545374 C2 SE545374 C2 SE 545374C2 SE 2150854 A SE2150854 A SE 2150854A SE 2150854 A SE2150854 A SE 2150854A SE 545374 C2 SE545374 C2 SE 545374C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
water
interrnediate
storage device
outlet
filter
Prior art date
Application number
SE2150854A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE2150854A1 (en
Inventor
Carl Emil Vestman
Nicolas Maxant
Original Assignee
Mimbly Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mimbly Ab filed Critical Mimbly Ab
Priority to SE2150854A priority Critical patent/SE545374C2/en
Priority to PCT/SE2022/050583 priority patent/WO2023277762A1/en
Publication of SE2150854A1 publication Critical patent/SE2150854A1/en
Publication of SE545374C2 publication Critical patent/SE545374C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/605Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by level measuring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/92Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/004Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/002Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

An intermediate storage device (1) for laundry systems comprising: at least one inlet (201) for receiving water from a water consumption device (300), and at least a first outlet (202), a receptacle (100) for receiving water from the at least one inlet (201). The intermediate storage device (1) comprises at least one filter (110) arranged between the at least one inlet (201) and a base (101) of the receptacle (100) such that water is filterable prior to being received in the receptacle (100), wherein the at least one filter (110) has a substantially planar first filter surface (111), the first filter surface (111) arranged at a non-zero angle with respect to the horizontal plane.

Description

INTERMEDIATE STORAGE DEVICE FOR LAUNDRY SYSTEMS Field of the Invention The present disclosure relates to an interrnediate storage device for receiving and f1ltering Water in conjunction With laundry systems. In particular, it relates to an interrnediate storage device With a filter having a non-horizontal surface.
Background of the invention Water recycling systems may receive Water Which has been used at least one time from a Water consumption device, the Water may then be treated or stored and subsequently retumed to the same, or different, Water consumption device for use again. In such a manner and With such devices, Water may be recycled.
Traditional Water recycling systems receive Water from a first Water consumption device, generally treat the Water, such as via f1ltering, disinfection, chemical treatment etc, and then make that Water available for a second device Which can use Water of, in general, a lower quality. For example, in US 2013/0180928 A1 a personal Water conservation system is described Where Water is received from a shower/bath, a Washing machine or sink/basin, and then may be used in a toilet.
An improved Water recycling system is described in WO 2019/117789 A1 Whereby Water quality is measured and Whereby Water may be retumed to the same device that generated the used Water.
HoWever, in such known systems there is no guidance on the positioning of the components of the Water consumption and recycling system relative to each other. This is clearly an important aspect, as Water must be pumped, or travel through the system due to the effect of gravity. Furthermore, different Water consumption devices may have different expected configurations of Where and hoW Water Will exit the system. For example, some Water consumption devices may comprise a pump Which forcibly pumps Water out of an outlet of the Water consumption device, or they may not comprise such a pump. In the latter case, Water must flow out due to the force of gravity. Water consumption devices have different arrangements and therefore, to make a Water recycling system Which is compatible With each such consumption and/or recycling device the system cannot be arranged under the assumption that a pump Will or Will not exist in the Water consumption device. A system compatible With both Would be ideal.
The provision of additional pumps and valves to a Water recycling system may enable Water to be transferred throughout the system, however, additional pumps and valves generally necessitate additional maintenance and increase the energy consumption of the system.
Furthermore, pumping Water throughout a system With various valves and height differences may lead to sections of the system Where Water is maintained for a duration of time. The used Water may comprise microbial matter Which is capable of generating unpleasant odours, such odorous Water may not be possible to use in a Water recycling process, and may cause permanent unpleasant odours in the system, reducing the likelihood that the system is used regularly and therefore that Water is recycled to the extent that it could possibly be recycled. This problem has not previously been identified as generally systems either did not consider such small volumes of Water as significant to recycling performance, hoWever, the present inventors have identified that even small residual volumes of Water stored in Water recycling systems have the potential to reduce the user experience of Water recycling devices due to malodours.
Furthermore, Water recycling devices may require a pre-filter step. In laundry systems the matter f1ltered in this step may be substantial and it Would be ideal if such a system Was capable of easy maintenance in the traditional manner expected in laundry systems.
Summary of the invention Accordingly, the present invention preferably seeks to mitigate, alleviate or eliminate one or more of the above-identified def1ciencies in the art and disadvantages singly or in any combination and solves at least the above-mentioned problems by providing an interrnediate storage device for laundry systems comprising: at least one inlet for receiving Water from a Water consumption device, and at least one outlet, a receptacle for receiving Water from the at least one inlet. The interrnediate storage device comprises at least one filter arranged between the at least one inlet and a base of the receptacle such that Water is filterable prior to being received in the receptacle, wherein the at least one filter has a substantially planar first filter surface, the first filter surface arranged at a non- zero angle with respect to the horizontal plane. " A system comprising a water consumption device and an interrnediate storage device according to an aspect is provided. Further advantageous embodiments are disclosed in the appended and dependent patent claims.
Brief description of the drawings These and other aspects, features and advantages of which the invention is capable will be apparent and elucidated from the following description of embodiments of the present invention, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. l is an isometric view of a receptacle of an interrnediate storage device according to an aspect.
Fig. 2 is a cross-section view of an interrnediate storage device according to an aspect.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-section of a portion of an interrnediate storage device according to an aspect, the portion shown being the portion to the left of the dashed line in figure Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a system comprising an interrnediate storage device according to an aspect, a water consumption device, a water recycling device, and a waste-water outlet.
Detailed description An interrnediate storage device l for laundry systems comprising at least one inlet 20l for receiving water from a water consumption device 300. The device comprises a receptacle l00 for receiving water from the at least one inlet 20l. The receptacle comprises a base 101 at which Water may collect. The device 1 comprises at least one filter 110 arranged between the at least one inlet 201 and the base 101 of the receptacle 100 such that water is filterable prior to being received in the receptacle 100. The at least one filter 110 has a substantially planar first filter surface 111, the first filter surface 111 arranged at a non-zero angle with respect to the horizontal plane.
The interrnediate storage device 1 forrns a combined filtering and storage device 1 for water received from a water consumption device 300. The filter 110 filters water prior to the water collecting in the receptacle 100 and improves both performance and maintainability due to the angle of the filter 110 with respect to the flow path of water from the inlet 201 to the receptacle The receptacle 100 forms a substantially shallow tank for receiving and storing water from the water consumption device 300. Water from the inlet 201 collects at the base 101 of the receptacle As described a first surface 111 of the filter 110 is arranged at an angle with respect to horizontal. The first surface 111 is not parallel with the horizontal plane, that is, it is not at 90° to the angle at which gravity acts on the water in the receptacle The first surface 111 of the filter 110 has a proximal portion 112 and a distal portion 113. The proximal portion 112 is arranged below the distal portion 113. The proximal portion 112 is proximal to the base 101 of the receptacle than the distal portion 113. As can be seen in the figures the first surface of the filter 111 is angled downwards from its distal portion 113 to its proximal portion 112. Water provided to the first surface 111 of the filter 110 flows along the filter towards the proximal portion 112, and through the filter 1 10 into the receptacle 100. The water flowing through the filter 1 10 is, as would be understood, filtered water. Filtered matter collects on the first surface of the filter lll and does not enter the receptacle 100. As the filter 110 is angled with respect to the horizontal plane, some portion of filtered matter tends to flow toward the proximal portion 112 due to the flow of water along the first filter surface The inlet 201 is provided at the distal portion 113, such as, above, in the vicinity of, or at, the distal portion 113 of the first filter surface 111. With such an arrangement water provided from the inlet 201 flows along a greater portion of the filter surfacecompared to if the inlet 201 was provided at the proximal portion 112 of the first filter surface 111. The greater distance over which the water flows over the surface 111 encourages the displacement of filtered matter on the first filter surface 111 and improves the flow of water through the filter The filter 1 10 may be provided with a second filter surface 121. The second filter surface may be a planar second filter surface 121. The second filter surface 121 is connected to the first filter surface 111. The two surfaces 111, 121 may form a single filter 1 10 element. The second filter surface 121 may be connected to the proximal portion 112 of the first filter surface 111. The second filter surface 121 may connect to the first filter surface 111 at a first edge 124 of the second filter surface 121. The second filter surface has a second edge 125 arranged at a height above the first edge 124. As shown in the figures, the two filter surfaces 111, 121 may be arranged at a non-zero angle with respect to each other. As the two surfaces 111, 121 both slope down towards the edge 124, the connection at the first edge 124 between the first filter surface 1 1 1 and the second filter surface 121 forms a region where filtered matter may collect and gather. Such a design eases maintenance and cleaning of the filter The receptacle 100 may be provided with an abutment 140 which locates the filter 110 in place at the receptacle 100. In use, the filter 110 rests upon the abutment 140. The abutment may extend from a sidewall 102 of the receptacle 100. The filter 110 may therefore be easily removable for cleaning. A portion of the filter 110 may be arranged to rest on an upper edge 130 the sidewall 102 of the receptacle 100. A second portion of the filter 110 may be arranged to rest on the abutment As shown in figure 1, there may be a gap 141 between the filter 110 and a portion 150 of the device 1 housing the at least one outlet 202. The gap 141 may be provided between the second edge 125 of the second surface 111 of the filter 110 and the portion 150. The gap 141 acts as an overflow safety where water may flow over the filter 110 if the level of water in the receptacle 100 exceeds the volume filterable. The gap 141 also enables water to flow over the filter 110 to the outlet 202 if the filter is clogged, even if the level of the water in the receptacle 100 has not exceeded the filterable volume.
As shown in figures and 1 and 2, the interrnediate storage device 1 may be provided with two laterally opposed filters 110a, 110b. Each of the two filters may be adapted to receive water from at least one inlet 201a, 201b. A first inlet 201a may be adapted to provide Water to a first filter 110a. A second inlet 201b may be adapted to provide Water to a second filter 1 10b. As Would be understood, each filter 1 10 may receive Water from a plurality of inlets 201, however, each filter is adapted to receive Water from at least one inlet 201. Such a design spreads the delivery of Water from the Water consumption device 300 to separate filters, spreading the amount of Water to be filtered over separate filters 1 10a, 1 10b and the amount of filtered matter collectable over separate filters 110a, 110b. Such a design improves maintainability of the interrnediate storage device The at least one inlet 201 may be arranged at a lateral portion of the device 1. The at least one inlet 201 may be arranged proximal to a sideWall 102 of the receptacle 100 than the centre of the receptacle 100. If the device 1 comprises a plurality of inlets 201, then each of the inlets may be arranged at respective lateral portions of the device 1. The lateral portions of the device 1 coincide With the distal portion 113 of the filter The device 1 comprises a first outlet 202. The outlet 202 is for receiving Water in the receptacle 100. The outlet may be arranged at the base 101 of the receptacle 100. The outlet 202 may be an opening in the base 101 of the receptacle 100. An outlet filter 150 may be provided to the outlet 202, the outlet filter 150 is a filter in addition to the filter 110. The outlet filter 150 may cover the outlet The interrnediate storage device may be provided With at least one pump 400 and at least one valve 401. The outlet 202 is connectable to at least one pump 400 and at least one valve 401 such that Water may be displaced, for example, pumped from the interrnediate storage device 1 to a height above the height of the interrnediate storage device 1, or specifically, the receptacle 100. Displacing Water to a height above the height at Which it is collected is a problem in laundry systems Where the Waste-Water outlet, Water recycling systems etc. may be located at a height above the outlet of a Water consumption device The outlet 202 is connected to the pump 400 and the valve 401 via a fluid conduit 403, 404, 405. A first portion 403 of the fluid conduit may connect the outlet 202 to the pump 400. The pump 400 may be connected to the valve 401 via a second portion 404 of fluid conduit. The valve 401 may be adapted to control the flow of Water from the outlet 202 to either a Waste-Water outlet 500 or a Water recycling device 600. In order for Water to be provided to a Water recycling device 600, and/or a waste-water outlet 700 arranged above the interrnediate storage tank 1, a third portion 405 of fluid conduit may interconnect to the second portion 404. The third portion 405 of the fluid conduit is connected to the second portion 404. The valve 401 is provided to the second portion 404 downstream of the connection to the third portion A non-retum valve 402 may be provided between the pump 400 and the interconnection between the second 404, and third portions 405 of fluid conduit. The non- retum valve ensures that fluid from a waste-water outlet and/or water recycling device 600 provided at a height above the interrnediate storage device 1 cannot flow back toward the pump 400 and/or interrnediate storage device Opening the valve 401 results in water flowing from the first, second and third portions 403, 404, 405 of the fluid conduit to the waste-water outlet.
The water recycling device 600 may be a recycling device according to WO 2019/ 117789 A1 (Mimbly AB, application number: PCT/SE2018/051263). The water recycling device 600 may recycle and/or treat water from a water consumption device 300 as described in the referenced patent application. The water recycling device is provided with an inlet 601 at which water may be received from the interrnediate storage device 1. The water recycling device 600 may be provided with an outlet 602 which provides water to the water consumption device The pump 400 may be a centrifugal pump 400 through which water flows as expected when the pump is active, that is, when the pump is pumping fluid. However, when the pump 400 is not active and pumping fluid, water may still flow through the pump due to gravity. If the valve 401 is opened and the pump 400 is not actively pumping water, then water may still flow through the pump 400, through the non-retum valve 402, through the open valve 401, to the waste-water outlet 500. This saves energy as fluid may pass through the pump 400, during a purge action, without the pump 400 needing to be active.
The device 1 may comprise a second outlet 203. The outlet 203 is for receiving water from the receptacle 100. The second outlet 203 acts as a safety outlet and may therefore be connected directly to a waste-water outlet 500. That is, the second outletmay be connected to the waste-water outlet 500 and not connected to any valves or pumps. The second Outlet 203 thus protects against system failure or overflow of the receptacle as the pump 400 and/or valve 401 need not be in operation for water to flow from the outlet 203 to the waste-water outlet 500. The second outlet 203 advantageously comprises two separate openings. The outlet 203 may comprise a first inner opening 231, and a second outer opening 232. The first inner opening 231 is arranged above the second outer opening 232. When the water level in the receptacle is above the level of the second outer opening 232 water enters the second outer opening 232. If the water level subsequently increases to a level in the receptacle 100 above the level of the inner opening 231 water flows into the first inner opening 231 and through the outlet 203. Water is subsequently removed from the receptacle 100. If the water level in the receptacle drops below the level of the inner opening 231 water will continue to flow into the outlet 203 until the water level in the receptacle is below the level of the second outer opening The second outlet 203 acting as a safety outlet is especially relevant in the collection of used water from laundry systems as water arrives in batches, i.e., at the end of a cycle, in generally large volumes. During regular operation water does not enter the second outlet 203 but rather is captured in the receptacle 100 and displaced subsequently via the pump 400. The safety outlet 203 ensures that even if a large volume of water is supplied instantaneously, the volume of water will not overflow the receptacle 100 and water will be drained. The arrangement of the first inner 231 and second outer 232 outer openings ensure that water, however, remains in the tank for regular filtering and potential recycling if the interrnediate storage tank is connected to a water recycling device The second outer opening 232 may be formed by a cap 233 surrounding the inner opening 231 as shown in at least figure 2. The inner wall 234 of the cap 233 may be spaced radially outward of the outer wall 235 of the inner opening The first outlet 202 is arranged at a height below the second outer opening 232. The first outlet 202 and/or the second outlet 203 may be arranged in a central portion of the receptacle Figure 4 shows a system for filtering and storing water. The system comprises at least one water consumption device 300 and an interrnediate storage device 1 as described herein. The water consumption device 300 has an outlet 302 at which a flow of used water is generated. The system further comprises a water recycling device 600 to which Water may be delivered. As shown in figure 4, the interrnediate storage device 1 is connected the water recycling device 600. The inlet 601 to the water recycling device 600 is arranged above the height of the interrnediate storage device 1. The inlet 601 of the water recycling device 601 is arranged above the outlet 302 of the water consumption device 300. To transfer water from the water consumption device 300 to the water recycling device 600, water must be displaced at least partially against the force of gravity, i.e., upwards. The interrnediate storage device 1 receives water from the water consumption device 300. The inlet 201 of the interrnediate storage device 1 and the first outlet 202 of the interrnediate storage device 1 are arranged at a height below the outlet 302 of the water consumption device 100. The pump 400 of the interrnediate storage device 1 is arranged to displace water from the receptacle 100 to the water recycling device 600. The system 1 enables water to flow from the water consumption device 300 to the interrnediate storage device 1, and then be pumped to the water recycling device 600, without requiring the water consumption device 300 to be provided with a pump. The system is therefore agnostic to the presence of a pump in the water consumption device 300. In the system of figure 4, a waste-water outlet 500 is shown at the bottom of the figure. The waste-water outlet 500 is below at least the outlet In some instances, for example in laundry rooms below ground level, there may exist no waste-water outlet available below the outlet 203. The waste-water outlet 500 may therefore be excluded from the system. The interrnediate storage device 1 may in such instances be arranged to pump water to the water recycling device 600 and/or a waste-water outlet 700 above the height of the interrnediate storage device 1. A valve may be provided to control the flow of water to the water recycling device 600 or the waste-water outlet 700 above the height of the interrnediate storage device 1. The waste- water outlet above the height of the interrnediate storage device is shown in the dashed rectangle of figure The valve 401 is generally provided below the height of the outlet 202 of the interrnediate storage device 1, the outlet 302 of the water consumption device, 300 and an outlet 602 of the water recycling device 600. The valve 401 may be arranged at the lowest point of the interrnediate storage device 1, and/or a system comprising the interrnediate storage device 1, such that, When the valve 401 is open, Water may floW from the interrnediate storage device 1 to a Waste-Water outlet The receptacle 100 may be an open or closed receptacle for fluid. The receptacle 100 comprises the base 101, and at least one Wall 102 surrounding the base 101 def1ning the receptacle 100 for fluid. If the receptacle 100 is a closed receptacle, then it has a covering Which substantially encloses the receptacle 100. If the receptacle 100 is an open receptacle 100 then it does not have such a covering and is substantially open at an upper portion to the ambient environment. An open receptacle 100 has the advantage that maintenance is easier to perform on components present in the receptacle 100, such as the filter 110 and furtherrnore any residual amount of Water remaining in the receptacle 100 may evaporate more readily than in a closed receptacle 100. A closed receptacle 100 has the advantage that the Water is sealed from operator interaction.
As stated in the background section the Water consumption device 300 may comprise a pump Which forcibly pumps Water out of the outlet 302 of the Water consumption device 300, or it may not comprise such a pump. In the latter case Water generally flows out due to the force of gravity. As the interrnediate storage device 1 is arranged at a point below the outlet 302 of the Water consumption device 300 Water flows to the interrnediate storage device 1 due to the force of gravity. Therefore, the Water consumption device 300 does not need to be provided With a pump. The interrnediate storage device 1 is therefore compatible With both types of Water consumption devices In an assembly comprising the interrnediate storage device 1 and a Water recycling device 600, the interrnediate storage device 1 and the Water recycling device 600 may be enclosed Within a housing. The interrnediate storage device 1 and the Water recycling device 600 may be enclosed Within the same housing. The housing may separate the interrnediate storage device 1 and the Water recycling device 600 from the Water consumption device 300. This enables the Water recycling device 600 and the interrnediate storage device 1 to be provided in a single unit Which is connectable to an existing Water consumption device 300. This is a benefit of the "plug-n-play" connectivity of the Water recycling device as described in WO 2019/117789 Al.In some instances, the interrnediate storage device 1, the Water recycling device 600 and the Water consumption device 300 may each be comprised Within a single housing. That is, the three separate devices may be comprised Within a single housing or unit. In such an instance, the interrnediate storage device 1 may be adapted to fit around the Water recycling device 600 and/or the Water consumption device 300. For example, the interrnediate storage device 1 may be shaped to, at least partially, Wrap around the drum of a Washing machine, if the Water consumption device 300 is a Washing machine.
The valve 401 may be a time operated valve 401. The valve 401 may be configured to open during a specific period of each day. For example, the valve 401 may be configured to open for a duration of from about 1 min to about 1 hour every day. In such a time operated arrangement, ideally the valve 401 is conf1gured to open during the middle of the night When the Water consumption device 300 is less likely to be used.
The valve 401 may be controlled based on the activity of the Water consumption device 300 and/or the Water recycling device 600. For example, if the Water consumption device 300 has not supplied Water to the interrnediate storage device 1 for a pre- deterrnined duration, and/or if the Water consumption device 300 or the Water recycling device 600 has not requested Water for a pre-deterrnined duration, the valve 401 may be opened to ensure that Water does not remain in the device 1 for extended durations, and therefore the generation of malodourous Water is avoided.
The interrnediate storage device 1 comprises a Water level sensor for detecting the level of Water in the receptacle 1. The sensor may be a traditional float/buoyant style Water level sensor Which rises With the Water level in the receptacle 100. The Water level sensor may be a non-contact Water level sensor, such as a capacitive, or inductive, Water level sensor. In such an instance the Water level sensor may be positioned on the outer face of at least one of the Walls 102 surrounding forrning the Wall of the receptacle 100. The Water level sensor is in communication With the pump 400 and When the Water in the receptacle 100 reaches a predeterrnined level, as sensed by the sensor, the pump 400 is activated. The pump 400 then pumps Water from the interrnediate storage device 1, specifically the receptacle 100, to the Water recycling device The interrnediate storage device 1 may receive Water from a plurality of Water consumption devices 300. A system comprising the interrnediate storage device 1 maytherefore comprise a plurality of water consumption devices 300. Generally, the system comprises a single interrnediate storage device 1 and a single water recycling device 600. This enables an efficient use of the water recycling device 600 as it is generally capable of treating and/or recycling water at a greater rate than each water consumption device 300 consumes/uses water. The water recycling device 600 may determine which of the plurality of water consumption devices 300 requires water. Each of the water consumption devices 300 may be the same type of device. For example, the water consumption and recycling system may comprise a plurality of washing machines for washing textiles.
A method of recycling water with the system will now be described. The method comprises: receiving used water from the water consumption device 300 at the inlet 201 of the interrnediate storage device 1. The water level is sensed by the water level sensor in the interrnediate storage device 1. Once a predeterrnined water level is detected, the pump 400 is activated. Then the method comprises: pumping the water from the outlet 202 of the interrnediate storage device 1 to the water recycling device 600 via the fluidic conduit 403, 404, 405. The pumping is then stopped such that a volume of water remains in the fluidic conduit 403, 404, 405. It is inherent in any water pumping action where the water is pumped upwards, that a volume of water will remain in the fluidic conduit 403, 404, 405. To ensure that this water is not stored in the fluidic conduit 403, 404, 405 the method comprises opening the valve 401 provided to the fluidic conduit which allows water to flow from the fluidic conduit to the waste-water outlet 500. The opening of the valve 401 also enables any water present in the interrnediate storage device 1 to flow from the interrnediate storage device 1, specif1cally the receptacle 100, to the waste-water outlet 500 via the valve 401 and the pump 400. Such a method reduces any residual water storage in the system and reduces the risk of odours from stored water being present in the water consumption and recycling system.
The pump 400 may be activated to pump evacuate water from the from the interrnediate storage device 1. In such instances, the pump 400 is activated whilst the valve 401 is open such that water flows to the waste-water outlet 500. This results in faster removal of water from the device 1 and reduces sedimentation of particles withinthe receptacle 100, the outlet 202 and the conduits between the outlet 202 and the waste- water outlet The water consumption device 300 may be a washing machine or similar water consumption device which has an intemal water receptacle. In such a device the intemal water receptacle of the water consumption device 100 may be configured to act as an interrnediate storage device 1 in that a volume of water may be stored in the tank for later recycling. To ensure that malodours are not generated by residual water in the third portion 405 of fluidic conduit the valve 401 is provided below the outlet 302 of the water consumption device 300 such that water may be emptied from the conduit Throughout the proceeding description the terms "below° and "above° are used to describe the relative position of elements within the system or within devices. These terms have a clear and well-defined meaning, however, for the sake of clarity the following is intended: if a first element is below a second element, there is a height difference between the two elements, the height difference being a, vertical, displacement in line with the force of gravity. In such an arrangement, the force of gravity acting on the second element, or on e. g., water comprised in the second element, acts towards the first element. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms above and below are not intended to mean directly in-line and placed adj acent to each other. In the example above, the second element is not necessarily arranged directly on-top-of the first element, it may be displaced horizontally some distance. The terms upwards and downwards are also used throughout the text and these terms are intended to have their normal def1nitions whereby upwards is a movement at least partially against the force of gravity, and downwards is a movement at least partially with the force of gravity. The term non-zero angle as used throughout the description may be interpreted as an angle greater than about 1°, or greater than about 5°.
Although, the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to the specific form set forth herein. Rather, the invention is limited only by the accompanying claims.
In the claims, the term "comprises/comprising" does not exclude the presence of other elements or steps. Additionally, although individual features may be included in different claims, these may possibly advantageously be combined, and the inclusion indifferent clainis does not iniply that a combination of features is not feasible and/or advantageous. In addition, singular references do not exclude a plurality. The terrns "a", "an", "f1rst", "second" etc do not preclude a plurality. Reference signs in the clainis are provided nierely as a clarifying example and shall not be construed as liniiting the scope of the clainis in any Way.

Claims (9)

Claims
1. An interrnediate storage device (1) for laundry systems coniprising: -at least one inlet (201) for receiving Water from a Water consumption device (300), and at least outlet (202), -a receptacle (100) for receiving Water from the at least one inlet (201), -at least one filter (1 10) arranged between the at least one inlet (201) and a base (101) of the receptacle (100) such that Water is filterable prior to being received in the receptacle (100), Wherein the at least one filter (110) has a substantially planar first filter surface (111), the first filter surface (111) arranged at a non-zero angle With respect to the horizontal plane, the interrnediate storage device (1) con1prises a second outlet (203), the second outlet (203) coniprising a first inner opening (231) and a second outer opening (232), the first inner opening (231) being arranged above the second outer opening (232) characterised in that the first outlet (202) is arranged at a base (101) of the receptacle, and the second outlet (203) is a safety overflow outlet, Wherein the first outlet (202) is arranged below the second outer opening (232).
2. The interrnediate storage device (1) according to clain1 1, Wherein the interrnediate storage device (1) is provided With at least one punip (400) and at least one valve (401) arranged to receive Water from outlet (202) and to displace Water to a height above the receptacle (100).
3. The interrnediate storage device (1) according to clainis 1 or 2, Wherein the first filter surface (111) of the at least one filter (110) coniprises a proxinial portion (112) and a distal portion (113), the proxinial portion (112) being proxinial to the base (101) of the receptacle (100) than the distal portion (113), and Wherein the at least one inlet (201) is arranged at the distal portion (113) of the filter (11).
4. The interrnediate storage device (1) according to any of clainis 1 to 3, wherein the second outer opening (232) is formed by a cap (233) surrounding the inner opening (231).
5. The interrnediate storage tank (1) according to any of clainis 1 to 4, wherein the interrnediate storage device (1) coniprises at least two inlets (201), each of the inlets (201) arranged at respective lateral portions of the interrnediate storage device (1).
6. The interrnediate storage device (1) according to any of clainis 1 to 5, wherein the at least one filter (110) has a planar second filter surface (121), wherein the planar second filter surface (121) is connected to the proxinial portion (112) of the first filter surface (111) at a first edge (124) of the second filter surface (121), and wherein the second filter surface (121) has a second edge (125) arranged at a height above the first edge (124).
7. The interrnediate storage device (1) according to claini 5 or 6, wherein the interrnediate storage device (1) is provided with two laterally opposed filters (1 l0a, ll0b), each filter (110a, 110b) adapted to receive water froni at least one inlet (201).
8. A system for filtering and storing water coniprising: -at least one water consuniption device (300) coniprising an outlet (302) at which a flow of used water is generated, -an interrnediate storage device (1) according to any of clainis 1 to 7, for receiving water froni the water consuniption device (300), wherein the first outlet (202) of the interrnediate storage device (1) is connected to a waste-water outlet (700) and/or a water recycling device (600).
9. The systeni for filtering and storing water according to claini 8, wherein the interrnediate storage device (1) is arranged at a height below the water consuniption device (3 00), and wherein the waste-water outlet (700) and/or the water recycling device (600) are arranged at a height above the interrnediate storage device (1).
SE2150854A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Intermediate storage device for laundry systems SE545374C2 (en)

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US3112263A (en) * 1958-07-14 1963-11-26 Ellila Karl Lauri Device in a screen filter fitted with a sloping screen
DE3833668A1 (en) * 1988-10-04 1990-04-05 Electrolux Waeschereimaschinen WASHING MACHINE
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