SE537714C2 - Planning of route in navigation unit in vehicle related event - Google Patents

Planning of route in navigation unit in vehicle related event Download PDF

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Publication number
SE537714C2
SE537714C2 SE1350432A SE1350432A SE537714C2 SE 537714 C2 SE537714 C2 SE 537714C2 SE 1350432 A SE1350432 A SE 1350432A SE 1350432 A SE1350432 A SE 1350432A SE 537714 C2 SE537714 C2 SE 537714C2
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Sweden
Prior art keywords
vehicle
route
navigation unit
analysis unit
planning
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SE1350432A
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Swedish (sv)
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SE1350432A1 (en
Inventor
Jonas Norberg
Adeliina Aho Tarkka
Kalle Fagerberg
Jonny Johansson
Anders Wikman
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Scania Cv Ab
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Application filed by Scania Cv Ab filed Critical Scania Cv Ab
Priority to SE1350432A priority Critical patent/SE537714C2/en
Priority to EP14782577.2A priority patent/EP2984452A4/en
Priority to PCT/SE2014/050385 priority patent/WO2014168553A1/en
Publication of SE1350432A1 publication Critical patent/SE1350432A1/en
Publication of SE537714C2 publication Critical patent/SE537714C2/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096833Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
    • G08G1/096838Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the user preferences are taken into account or the user selects one route out of a plurality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3407Route searching; Route guidance specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01C21/3415Dynamic re-routing, e.g. recalculating the route when the user deviates from calculated route or after detecting real-time traffic data or accidents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096805Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route
    • G08G1/096827Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed onboard
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096833Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
    • G08G1/096844Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the complete route is dynamically recomputed based on new data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096855Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver
    • G08G1/096866Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver where the complete route is shown to the driver

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

537 714 SAM MAN DRAG Navigationsenhet (120), analysenhet (150) och forfaranden (400, 600) i ett fordon (100), for planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Forfarandet (400) innefattar mottagning (401) av en anhallan om en fardrutt (220) med en fardruttsegenskap (210), fran en analysenhet (150) i fordonet (100), selektering (402) av en fardrutt (220) fOr fordonet (100), som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen (210), och presentation (403) av den selekterade (402) fardrutten (220) pa en bildskarm (130), sa att fOraren bereds mOjlighet att valja denna fardrutt (220), eller fOrkasta 10 den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten. 537 714 SUMMARY Navigation unit (120), analysis unit (150) and procedures (400, 600) in one vehicle (100), for route planning (220) for the vehicle (100) when the vehicle (100) has been hit by a restriction in its passability. The method (400) comprises receiving (401) a request for a route (220) having a route characteristic (210), from an analysis unit (150) in the vehicle (100), selecting (402) a route (220) for the vehicle ( 100), which holds the received route property (210), and presentation (403) of the selected (402) route (220) on a display (130), so that the driver is given the opportunity to select this route (220), or reject it and instead continued the original route.

Description

537 714 PLANERING AV FARDRUTT I NAVIGATIONSENHET VID FORDONSRELATERAD HANDELSE TEKNISKT OMRADE Uppfinningen hanfor sig till en navigationsenhet, en analysenhet samt forfaranden i dessa, i ett fordon. Narmare bestarnt avser uppfinningen planering av fardrutt for fordonet. TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to a navigation unit, an analysis unit and procedures therein, in a vehicle. More specifically, the invention relates to the planning of the route for the vehicle.

BAKGRUND 10 For att planera fardvag eller fardrutt for ett fordon finns ofta ett navigationsstod i form av ett navigeringssystem inbyggt i fordonet. I navigeringssystemet finns information som är viktig for planering av en kommande rutt. Denna information kan innefatta olika fordonsrelaterade faktorer som kan paverka valet av resvag, exempelvis fordonets totalvikt inklusive last, eller fordonets hojd. Denna information kan exempelvis utesluta aft vissa fardvagar anvands av fordonet pa grund av begransningar i kapacitet hos dessa. I navigeringssystemet inlaggs fardrutten for fordonet, och dess destination. BACKGROUND 10 To plan a lane or route for a vehicle, there is often a navigation pillar in the form of a navigation system built into the vehicle. The navigation system contains information that is important for planning an upcoming route. This information may include various vehicle-related factors that may affect the choice of travel weight, such as the total weight of the vehicle including load, or the height of the vehicle. This information may, for example, exclude certain carriages used by the vehicle due to limitations in their capacity. In the navigation system, the route of the vehicle and its destination are entered.

Med fordon avses i detta sammanhang exempelvis lastbil, langtradare, flakbil, transportbil, truck, husbil, pickup, arbetsvagn, personbil, utryckningsfordon, farkost, skapbil, fyrhjuling, skotare, gravskopa, bil, personbil, kranbil, tankbil, motorcykel, hjullastare, moped, skoter, limousin, sportbil, racerbil, radiobil, grasklippare, stridsvagn, snoskoter, snovessla, terrangbil, bandvagn, traktor, gokart, buss, skordetroska, jordbruksmaskin, amfibiefarkost, bat, farja, kryssningsfartyg, ubat, flygplan, helikopter eller annat liknande motordrivet bemannat eller obemannat transportmedel, anpassat for land-, sjo, eller luftbaserad geografisk forflyttning. Vehicles in this context refer to, for example, truck, truck, flatbed truck, transport vehicle, truck, motorhome, pickup, work car, passenger car, emergency vehicle, vehicle, van, quad bike, forwarder, excavator, car, car, crane truck, tanker truck, motorcycle, wheel loader, moped , scooter, limousine, sports car, race car, radio car, lawn mower, tank, snowmobile, snowmobile, SUV, crawler, tractor, go-kart, bus, combine harvester, agricultural machine, amphibious vehicle, bat, ferry, cruise ship, ubat, aircraft, helicopter or other similar motto manned or unmanned means of transport, adapted for land, sea, or air-based geographical movement.

Ett problem al- aft oforutsedda handelser, som medfor en begransning i fordonets framkomlighet kan intraffa under korningen, som paverkar fordonet, och gar resrutten som gjorts i navigationssystemet olamplig. 1 537 714 Ett exempel pa detta kan vara all mangden bransle, urea, spolarvatska, olja eller liknande ar lag, eller kan prognostiseras ta slut innan det finns nagon lamplig plats under den faststallda fardrutten i navigationssystemet. A problem of unforeseen actions, which entails a limitation in the vehicle's passability, can occur during the cornering, which affects the vehicle, and makes the travel route made in the navigation system inappropriate. 1 537 714 An example of this may be the amount of fuel, urea, washer fluid, oil or the like, or may be forecast to run out before there is any suitable place under the established route in the navigation system.

Ett annat exempel kan vara att fordonet rakar ut for en momentreduktion i motorn till foljd av ett funktionsfel i fordonet. Della kan Ora det olampligt eller omojligt att RAO den fastlagda fardrutten i navigationssystemet, som kanske stacker sig aver ett kuperat vagavsnitt. Another example could be that the vehicle shaves for a torque reduction in the engine as a result of a malfunction in the vehicle. Della may ora it inappropriate or impossible to RAO the established route in the navigation system, which may stack up against a hilly wagon section.

Det kan konstateras all mycket annu aterstar all g6ra for att underlatta ett fordons fardruttsplanering. It can be stated that much remains to be done to facilitate a vehicle's route planning.

SAMMANFATTNING Det är darfor en malsattning med denna uppfinning att inhamta information relaterad till en uppkommen begransning hos fordonet och Ora ett uppdaterat fardruttsval, baserat pa denna information, for all losa atminstone nagot av ovan angivna problem och armed uppna en forbattring far fordonet. SUMMARY It is therefore an object of this invention to obtain information related to a limited limitation of the vehicle and to make an updated route choice, based on this information, to solve at least some of the above problems and to obtain an improvement for the vehicle.

Enligt en forsta aspekt av uppfinningen uppnas denna malsattning av ett forfarande i en navigationsenhet i ett fordon, for planering av fardrutt for fordonet dá fordonet drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Forfarandet innefattar mottagning av en anhallan om en fardrutt med en fardruttsegenskap, fran en analysenhet i fordonet. Forfarandet innefattar aven selektering av en fardrutt for fordonet, som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen. Vidare innefattar forfarandet ocksa presentation av den selekterade fardrutten pa en bildskarm, sa all foraren bereds majlighet att valja denna fardrutt, eller forkasta den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten. According to a first aspect of the invention, this targeting is achieved by a method in a navigation unit of a vehicle, for planning the route of travel for the vehicle when the vehicle is affected by a limitation in its passability. The method comprises receiving a request for a route with a route property, from an analysis unit in the vehicle. The method also includes selecting a route for the vehicle which possesses the received route property. Furthermore, the procedure also includes the presentation of the selected route on a screen, so that all the driver is given the opportunity to select this route, or reject it and instead continue the original route.

Enligt en andra aspekt av uppfinningen uppnas denna malsattning av en navigationsenhet i ett fordon for planering av fardrutt for fordonet da fordonet drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Navigationsenheten innefattar en mottagare, anordnad att ta emot en anhallan om en fardrutt med en fardruttsegenskap, fran en analysenhet i fordonet. Vidare innefattar 2 537 714 navigationsenheten en processorkrets, anordnad att selektera en fardrutt for fordonet, som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen. Navigationsenheten innefattar aven en sandande krets anordnad att sanda information forknippad med den selekterade fardrutten for att mojliggora visning av namnda fardrutt pa en bildskarm, sa att foraren bereds mojlighet att valja denna fardrutt, eller forkasta den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten. According to a second aspect of the invention, this targeting is achieved by a navigation unit in a vehicle for planning the route of travel for the vehicle when the vehicle has been hit by a restriction in its passability. The navigation unit comprises a receiver, arranged to receive a request for a route with a route feature, from an analysis unit in the vehicle. Furthermore, the navigation unit comprises a processor circuit, arranged to select a route for the vehicle, which possesses the received route property. The navigation unit also comprises a sanding circuit arranged to sand information associated with the selected route in order to enable the display of said route on a screen, so that the driver is given the opportunity to select this route, or reject it and instead continue the original route.

Enligt en tredje aspekt av uppfinningen uppnas denna malsattning av ett forfarande i en analysenhet i ett fordon, for medverkan till planering av fardrutt for fordonet i en navigeringsenhet, cla fordonet drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Forfarandet innefattar mottagning av signal som indikerar en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, fran en detektor. Forfarandet innefattar ocksa faststallande av en fardruttsegenskap pakallad av den mottagna fordonsrelaterade handelsen. Vidare innefattar forfarandet ocksa sandning av en anhallan om en fardrutt som har den faststallda fardruttsegenskapen till en navigationsenhet i fordonet. According to a third aspect of the invention, this targeting is achieved by a method in an analysis unit in a vehicle, for aiding and abetting the planning of the route of the vehicle in a navigation unit, cla the vehicle is affected by a limitation in its passability. The method includes receiving a signal indicating a detected vehicle-related action from a detector. The method also includes determining a route property property packaged by the received vehicle-related transaction. Furthermore, the method also comprises sanding a stop on a route which has the established route property of a navigation unit in the vehicle.

Enligt en fjarde aspekt av uppfinningen uppnas denna malsattning av en analysenhet i ett fordon, for medverkan till planering av fardrutt f6r fordonet i en navigeringsenhet, dá fordonet drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Analysenheten innefattar en mottagare, anordnad att ta emot en signal som indikerar en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, fran en detektor i fordonet. Analysenheten innefattar aven en processorkrets, anordnad att faststalla en fardruttsegenskap pakallad av den mottagna fordonsrelaterade handelsen. Vidare innefattar analysenheten aven en sandande krets anordnad att sanda en anhallan om en fardrutt som har den faststallda fardruttsegenskapen till en navigationsenhet i fordonet. According to a fourth aspect of the invention, this targeting is achieved by an analysis unit in a vehicle, for participation in the planning of the route of the vehicle in a navigation unit, when the vehicle is affected by a limitation in its passability. The analysis unit comprises a receiver, arranged to receive a signal indicating a detected vehicle-related action, from a detector in the vehicle. The analysis unit also comprises a processor circuit, arranged to determine a route characteristic packaged by the received vehicle-related transaction. Furthermore, the analysis unit also comprises a sanding circuit arranged to sand a stop on a route which has the determined route property to a navigation unit in the vehicle.

Genom att samla in signaler som indikerar en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse fran en eller flera sensorer/ detektorer i fordonet och faststalla en egenskap hos fardrutten, som är pakallad av den fordonsrelaterade handelsen, kan en fardrutt som leder till destinationen beraknas och presenteras for f6raren. By collecting signals indicating a detected vehicle-related action from one or more sensors / detectors in the vehicle and determining a property of the route, which is paced by the vehicle-related action, a route leading to the destination can be calculated and presented to the driver.

Foraren kan sedan ges en mojlighet att valja den foreslagna fardrutten och fortsatta farden utmed denna. Darmed kan fordonets fard optimeras, eller atminstone 3 537 714 forbattras med avseende pa driftekonomi, som tid och kostnader, aven da en oforutsedd handelse intraffar med fordonet under fard. The driver can then be given an opportunity to choose the proposed route and continue the journey along it. In this way, the vehicle's travel can be optimized, or at least 3,537,714 improved in terms of operating economy, such as time and costs, even when an unforeseen transaction occurs with the vehicle while driving.

Andra fordelar och ytterligare nya sardrag kommer aft framga fran foljande detaljerade beskrivning av uppfinningen. Other advantages and additional features will become apparent from the following detailed description of the invention.

FIGURFORTECKNING Uppfinningen kommer nu aft beskrivas ytterligare i detalj med hanvisning till bifogade figurer, vilka illustrerar utforingsformer av uppfinningen: Figur 1Aär en illustration aver ett fordon enligt en utforingsfomi av uppfinningen. LIST OF FIGURES The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying figures, which illustrate embodiments of the invention: Figure 1 is an illustration of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 1Bär en illustration som visar exempel pa en fordonsinterior i ett fordon enligt en utforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 1Shears an illustration showing an example of a vehicle interior of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 1Cär en oversiktlig illustration som visar ett exempel pa olika enheter i ett fordon enligt en ufforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 1 is a clear illustration showing an example of different units in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 2Aär en illustration som visar ett exempel pa hur en foreslagen fardrutt visas pa en bildskarm for en forare i ett fordon enligt en utforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 2 is an illustration showing an example of how a proposed route is displayed on a screen of a driver of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 2Bär en illustration som visar ett exempel pa hur en foreslagen fardrutt visas pa en bildskarm for en forare i ett fordon enligt en utforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 2Is an illustration showing an example of how a proposed route is displayed on a monitor for a driver of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 3är ett kombinerat signalerings- och flodesschema som oversiktligt illustrerar en utforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 3 is a combined signaling and flow diagram that clearly illustrates an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 4 är ett flodesschema som illustrerar ett forfarande i en navigationsenhet enligt en utforingsform av uppfinningen. 4 537 714 Figur är en illustration av en navigationsenhet, enligt en utforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 4 is a flow chart illustrating a method in a navigation unit according to an embodiment of the invention. 4,537,714 Figure is an illustration of a navigation unit, according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 6 är ett flodesschema som illustrerar ett forfarande i en analysenhet enligt en utforingsform av uppfinningen. Figure 6 is a flow chart illustrating a method in an assay unit according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figur 7är en illustration av en analysenhet, enligt en utf6ringsform av U ppfinningen. Figure 7 is an illustration of an assay unit, according to an embodiment of the invention.

DETALJERAD BESKRIVNING AV UPPFINNINGEN Uppfinningen är definierad som forfaranden, navigationsenhet och analysenhet, 10 vilka kan realiseras i nagon av de nedan beskrivna utforingsformerna. Denna uppfinning kan dock genomfOras i manga olika former och ska inte ses som begransad av de hari beskrivna utforingsformerna, vilka istallet är avsedda aft belysa och askadliggora olika aspekter av uppfinningen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention is defined as methods, navigation unit and analysis unit, which can be realized in any of the embodiments described below. However, this invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited by the embodiments described herein, which are intended to illustrate and illustrate various aspects of the invention.

Ytterligare aspekter och sardrag av uppfinningen kan komma aft framga fran den foljande detaljerade beskrivningen nal* den beaktas i samband med de bifogade figurerna. Figurerna är dock enbart aft betrakta som exempel pa olika utforingsformer av uppfinningen och ska inte ses som begransande f6r uppfinningen, vilken begransas enbart av de bifogade oberoende patentkraven. Vidare är figurerna inte nodvandigtvis skalenligt ritade och är, om inget annat sarskilt skrivs, avsedda aft konceptuellt illustrera aspekter av uppfinningen. Further aspects and features of the invention may become apparent from the following detailed description taken into account in connection with the accompanying figures. However, the figures are only to be considered as examples of different embodiments of the invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention, which is limited only by the appended independent claims. Furthermore, the figures are not necessarily to scale, and are, unless otherwise specifically indicated, intended to conceptually illustrate aspects of the invention.

Figur 1A visar ett fordon 100 som fardas i en fardriktning 1utmed en fardrutt. Inne i fordonet 100, exempelvis i forarhytten, finns en navigationsenhet 1och en bildskarm 130, anslutningsbar till navigationsenheten 120. 537 714 Figur 1B askadliggor ett exempel pa forarmiljo i fordonet 100. I fordonet 100 finns navigationsenheten 120, vilken innefattar, eller är ansluten till bildskarmen 130. Figure 1A shows a vehicle 100 traveling in a direction of travel 1 along a route. Inside the vehicle 100, for example in the cab, there is a navigation unit 1 and a monitor 130, connectable to the navigation unit 120. 537 714 Figure 1B shows an example of the driver environment in the vehicle 100. In the vehicle 100 is the navigation unit 120, which includes or is connected to the monitor 130.

Navigationsenheten 120 har tillgang till information far all planera en fardrutt far fordonet 100, som exempelvis kartdata, foregaende destinationer, attribut for olika vagavsnitt sasom exempelvis barighetsklassning, typ av vag, hastighetsbegransning etc., intressepunkter Oven kallade Points of Interest eller POI:er), och/ eller fordonsinformation som tidigare lagrats eller konfigureras av fordonets forare, alternativt avlases av detektorer/ sensorer sasom fordonets vikt, langd, bredd, axellast, narvaro av pkopplad lastvagn, farligt gods, lost gods i lastutrymmet och liknande. The navigation unit 120 has access to information for all planning a route for the vehicle 100, such as map data, previous destinations, attributes for various road sections such as barity classification, type of road, speed limit, etc., points of interest (Points of Interest or POIs), and / or vehicle information previously stored or configured by the vehicle's driver, or read by detectors / sensors such as the vehicle's weight, length, width, axle load, presence of connected truck, dangerous goods, lost goods in the cargo space and the like.

Darmed kan man undvika vagar dar vissa fordon 100 som exempelvis lastbilar och/ eller husvagnar inte är tillatna, smala gator samt laga broar och tunnlar. Intressepunkterna, eller POI:erna kan innefatta exempelvis bensinmackar, jouroppna butiker, lastbilstvattar, eller andra platser inklusive sadana som foraren av olika anledningar lagt in i navigationsenheten 120 vid tidigare tillfalle. This allows you to avoid wagons where certain vehicles 100 such as trucks and / or caravans are not allowed, narrow streets and repair bridges and tunnels. The points of interest, or POIs, may include, for example, gas stations, shops open on call, lorries, or other places, including those that the driver has entered in the navigation unit 120 for various reasons in previous cases.

Figur 1C visar schematiskt ett fordon 100. Navigationsenheten 120 är anordnad for kommunikation med en analysenhet 1i fordonet 100. Denna kommunikation kan goras over ett tradlost, eller ett tradbundet granssnitt enligt olika utfaringsformer. Analysenheten 150 kan vara placerad pa en godtycklig position i, eller i anslutning till fordonet 100. Analysenheten 150 kan utgoras av en egen sjalvstandig enhet, eller vara innefattad i en annan enhet. Exempelvis kan analysenheten 150 vara innefattad i navigationsenheten 120 enligt vissa utforingsformer. Figure 1C schematically shows a vehicle 100. The navigation unit 120 is arranged for communication with an analysis unit 1 in the vehicle 100. This communication can be made over a wireless, or a wired interface according to different embodiments. The analysis unit 150 may be located at any position in, or adjacent to, the vehicle 100. The analysis unit 150 may be a separate independent unit, or be included in another unit. For example, the analysis unit 150 may be included in the navigation unit 120 according to certain embodiments.

Analysenheten 150 är aven anordnad all ta emot signaler fran, eller all kommunicera med, en eller flera detektorer 140. Exempel pa sadan detektor 1kan vara branslenivamatare, urearnangdsmatare, spolarvatskenivamatare, oljenivamatare, feldetektor i motorn, detektor som indikerar att en lampa är trasig, bromsfelsdetektor, dacktrycksdetektor, lastsurrningsdetektor, smutsindikator, kyl- 6 537 714 vattentemperaturmatare, elfel eller annan liknande detektor i, eller i anslutning till fordonet 100. The analysis unit 150 is also arranged to receive all signals from, or all to communicate with, one or more detectors 140. Examples of such detectors may be fuel level feeders, urinary feeders, washer water level feeders, oil level feeders, fault detectors in the engine, detectors indicating a lamp, , tire pressure detector, load lashing detector, dirt indicator, cooling water temperature feeder, electrical fault or other similar detector in, or adjacent to the vehicle 100.

Analysenheten 150, detektorn 140 och navigationsenheten 120 kan kommunicera med varandra aver via ett tradbundet eller tradlost granssnitt. The analysis unit 150, the detector 140 and the navigation unit 120 can communicate with each other via a wired or wireless interface.

Det tradbundna granssnittet kan exempelvis vara baserat pa nagon av foljande teknologier i fordonet 100: Controller Area Network (CAN), Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST), Ethernet. Enligt vissa utforingsformer kan det tradbundna granssnittet exempelvis vara baserat pa flagon av foljande teknologier: Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), SerieII RS232, FireWire, 10 Thunderbolt, far aft nu bara namna nagra mojligheter. The wired interface may, for example, be based on any of the following technologies in the vehicle 100: Controller Area Network (CAN), Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST), Ethernet. According to some embodiments, the wired interface may, for example, be based on the flag of the following technologies: Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), SerieII RS232, FireWire, 10 Thunderbolt, may now only name a few possibilities.

Det tradlosa granssnittet kan exempelvis vara baserat pa nagon av foljande teknologier: Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Code Division Access (CDMA), (CDMA 2000), Time Division Synchronous CDMA (TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE); Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), som definierad av Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standarder 802.11 a, ac, b, g och/eller n, Internet Protocol (IP), Bluetooth och/eller Near Field Communication, (NEC), enligt olika utfaringsformer. For example, the wireless interface may be based on any of the following technologies: Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Code Division Access (CDMA), (CDMA 2000 ), Time Division Synchronous CDMA (TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE); Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), as defined by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standards 802.11 a, ac, b, g and / or n, Internet Protocol (IP), Bluetooth and / or Near Field Communication, (NEC ), according to different embodiments.

Genom all inhamta data relaterad till en begransning hos fordonet 100 fran detektorn 140, är det majligt for analysenheten 150 all formulera en anhallan om en ny fardrutt for fordonet 100 has navigationsenheten 120, dar den nya fardrutten har en fardruttsegenskap som Overensstammer med den begransning som detekterats i fordonet 100. Ett exempel pa detta kan vara nar en momentreduktion är aktiv eller kommer att bli aktiv inom en fordefinierad tid sa kan det vara lampligt all valja en fardrutt med fa eller inga branta uppforsbackar. Det kan istallet vara lampligt aft valja en langre fardrutt med fame backar. Ett annat exempel pa detta är aft anvanda mangden bransle, urea etc. som begransande faktor, det vill saga; det är inte lampligt all ta en rutt dar bransle eller urea beraknas ta slut innan det finns nagon lamplig plats under fardrutten dar det gar aft fylla pa dessa. 7 537 714 Anhallan om ny fardrutt far fordonet 100, som skickas fran analysenheten 150 kan anvandas av navigationsenheten 120 for att berakna en ny fardrutt och aven berakna aterstaende kortid till exempelvis en tankstation, om det nu är branslebrist som är den begransande faktorn. Darigenom kan fardrutten modifieras efter hand som eventuella brister i fordonets prestanda uppstar, sá alt effekten av dessa brister kan elimineras, eller atminstone reduceras. Through all collected data related to a restriction of the vehicle 100 from the detector 140, it is possible for the analysis unit 150 to formulate a request for a new route for the vehicle 100 having the navigation unit 120, where the new route has a route characteristic which corresponds to the restriction detected. in the vehicle 100. An example of this may be when a torque reduction is active or will become active within a predefined time, then it may be appropriate to all choose a route with few or no steep uphill slopes. It can instead be convenient to choose a longer route with fame slopes. Another example of this is the use of the amount of fuel, urea, etc. as a limiting factor, that is to say; it is not advisable to take a route where the industry or urea is expected to run out before there is any suitable place under the route where it is possible to fill these. 7 537 714 The request for a new route for the vehicle 100, which is sent from the analysis unit 150, can be used by the navigation unit 120 to calculate a new route and also calculate the remaining short time to, for example, a petrol station, if it is industry shortage that is the limiting factor. As a result, the driving route can be modified as any deficiencies in the vehicle's performance arise, so that the effect of these deficiencies can be eliminated, or at least reduced.

Figur 2A visar ett schematiskt exempel pa planering av fardrutt for fordonet 100, visualiserad pa en bildskarm 130. En streckad linje anger den nya fardrutten 2 som navigationsenheten 120 beraknat all fordonet 100 b6r ta, da berakningsenheten 150 anhallit om en fardrutt som har en tankstation, till foljd av alt detektorn 140 har konstaterat aft branslet hailer pa alt ta slut. Navigationsenheten 120 kan da planera for en ny fardrutt 220 som har en fardruttsegenskap 210, i delta fall en tankstation, som gOr aft branslebristen kan undvikas. Darmed kan f6raren fa information om den nya fardrutten till foljd av den uppkomna bristen hos fordonet 100 och slutdestinationen 230 kan uppnas. I det illustrerade exemplet i figuren anges enbart en ny fardrutt 220 som har den begarda fardruttsegenskapen 210. Della är dock enbart ett exempel. I andra exempel kan navigationsenheten 120 istallet berakna ett flertal nya fardrutter 2 som har den efterfragade fardruttsegenskapen 210 och presentera dessa for fordonets forare, vilken sedan kan Ora ett val. Figure 2A shows a schematic example of route planning for the vehicle 100, visualized on a screen 130. A dashed line indicates the new route 2 which the navigation unit 120 has calculated all the vehicle 100 should take, as the calculation unit 150 has requested a route having a filling station. as a result of all the detector 140 has detected that the industry is slowing down. The navigation unit 120 can then plan for a new route 220 which has a route feature 210, in this case a filling station, which makes the industry shortage avoidable. This allows the driver to obtain information about the new route as a result of the shortcoming of the vehicle 100 and the final destination 230 can be reached. In the illustrated example in the figure, only a new route 220 is indicated which has the requested route property 210. However, Della is only an example. In other examples, the navigation unit 120 may instead calculate a plurality of new routes 2 having the requested route feature 210 and present these to the driver of the vehicle, who may then make a choice.

I det illustrerade fallet i figur 2A ges f6raren information om den nya fardrutten i form av en illustration pa en karta, men man kan aven, eller dessutom, tanka sig exempelvis talade instruktioner som ger kOranvisningar, och/ eller all fardrutten presenteras i lisfform, som askadliggors i figur 2B. In the case illustrated in Figure 2A, the driver is given information about the new route in the form of an illustration on a map, but one can also, or in addition, imagine, for example, spoken instructions that give driving instructions, and / or all the route is presented in list form, which askadliggors in Figure 2B.

I vissa utfOringsformer kan fler an en fardruttsegenskap 210 utmed fardrutten 220 visas for foraren. Denne kan darmed ges mojlighet all exempelvis jamfora de olika foreslagna fardruttsegenskaperna 210 med varandra och valja en av dem for fordonsstopp, som bast overensstammer med fordonets behov, och/ eller med forarens onskemal. 8 537 714 Figur 2B visar ett schematiskt exempel pa planering av fardrutt for fordonet 100, visualiserad pa en bildskarm 130, dar den nya fardrutten presenteras i textform for foraren. In some embodiments, more than one route feature 210 along the route 220 may be displayed to the driver. This can thus be given the opportunity to, for example, compare the various proposed route characteristics 210 with each other and select one of them for vehicle stops, which basically correspond to the needs of the vehicle, and / or to the driver's wishes. 8 537 714 Figure 2B shows a schematic example of route planning for the vehicle 100, visualized on a screen 130, where the new route is presented in text form to the driver.

Della kan vara ett komplement, eller alternativ till den presentation av den nya fardrutten 220 som visas i figur 2A. Della may be a complement, or alternative, to the presentation of the new route 220 shown in Figure 2A.

Figur 3 visar ett exempel pa hur en fardrutt 220 kan planeras i en navigationsenhet 120 i fordonet 100, dar fardrutten 220 har en viss 10 fardruttsegenskap 210. Det kombinerade flodes- och signaleringsschemat i figur 3 askadliggar ett forfarande i tic steg for planering av fardrutt 220. Det bar dock observeras aft vissa av de beskrivna stegen 1-10 kan utforas i en nagot annorlunda kronologisk ordning an vad nummerordningen antyder och aft vissa av dem kan utforas parallellt med varandra, enligt olika utforingsformer. Vidare forekommer inte nadvandigtvis samtliga de beskrivna stegen 1-10 i alla utforingsformer. Figure 3 shows an example of how a route 220 can be planned in a navigation unit 120 in the vehicle 100, where the route 220 has a certain route characteristic 210. The combined river and signaling scheme in Figure 3 detracts a procedure in tic steps for planning route 220 It should be noted, however, that some of the steps 1-10 described may be performed in a slightly different chronological order from what the numbering order suggests and that some of them may be performed in parallel with each other, according to different embodiments. Furthermore, not all of the described steps 1-10 necessarily occur in all embodiments.

I ett forsta steg kan antas aft detektorn 140 *rear en brist i fordonet 100. Som tidigare namnts kan fordonet innehalla ett flertal detektorer 140 i vissa utforingsformer, anordnade aft detektera fel och brister av olika slag hos fordonet 100, men exempelvis kan en av dessa detektorer 140 detektera en viss handelse och avge en signal till MIA harav. Denna signal tas emot av berakningsenheten 150. In a first step, the detector 140 may be assumed to be a defect in the vehicle 100. As previously mentioned, the vehicle may contain a plurality of detectors 140 in certain embodiments, arranged to detect faults and defects of various kinds in the vehicle 100, but for example one of these detectors 140 detect a certain action and emit a signal to the MIA thereof. This signal is received by the calculator 150.

Detektorn 140, eller respektive detektor 140 kan skicka en signal dar tillstandet hos den overvakade enheten indikeras till berakningsenheten 150, antingen som svar pa en begaran skickad fran berakningsenheten 150, eller med ett visst tids- intervall enligt olika utforingsformer, sasom exempelvis varje sekund, varje minut, vane kvart, vane halvtimme, varje timme eller annat liknande intervall innefattande en multipel av nagon av ovanstaende intervall genom multiplikation med ett godtyckligt positivt heltal. Men detektorn 140 kan aven vara anordnad att skicka en signal med sadan indikation da en brist patraffas. 9 537 714 I vissa utforingsformer visas den detekterade bristen for foraren pa bildskarmen 130, som exempelvis "lag bransleniva", eller "punktering pa Niger bakdack". Flarigenom kan Waren sjalv anpassa korningen efter den uppkomna bristen hos fordonet, och eventuellt vidta lamplig atgard till foljd harav. The detector 140, or respective detector 140 may send a signal indicating the state of the monitored unit to the calibration unit 150, either in response to a request sent from the calibration unit 150, or with a certain time interval according to different embodiments, such as every second, each minute, habit quarter, habit half hour, hourly or other similar interval comprising a multiple of any of the above intervals by multiplication by any positive integer. But the detector 140 can also be arranged to send a signal with such an indication when a defect is encountered. 9,537,714 In some embodiments, the detected driver deficiency is displayed on the monitor 130, such as "low industry level", or "puncture on Niger rear deck". In this way, the Product itself can adapt the grain to the resulting defect in the vehicle, and possibly take appropriate action to follow it.

Nar berakningsenheten 150 tar emot information fran detektorn 140 aft en viss handelse intraffat i fordonet 100, gars en analys av vilken eventuell atgard den detekterade bristen ger upphov till. Sadan analys kan exempelvis innefatta en mappning av detekterad brist, mot en atgard i ett minne. Exempelvis kan bristen "5 liter bransle kvar i tanken" foranleda atgarden "hitta en fardrutt med en tankstation 10 inom 12 kilometer"; bristen "momentreduktion i motorn" kan foranleda atgarden "hitta fardrutt med sa fa uppforsbackar som mojligt", etc. When the calculation unit 150 receives information from the detector 140 of a certain transaction occurred in the vehicle 100, an analysis is made of what action the detected defect gives rise to. Such analysis may, for example, include a mapping of detected deficiencies, against an atgard in a memory. For example, the lack of "5 liters of fuel left in the tank" may cause the yard to "find a route with a filling station 10 within 12 kilometers"; the lack of "torque reduction in the engine" can lead to the action "find a route with as few uphill slopes as possible", etc.

Darigenom kan fardrutten 220 som \fags f6r fordonet 100 optimeras, eller atminstone i nagon man forbattras med avseende pa driftekonomi, innefattande aspekterna tid och/ eller kostnad. Att kora ett tungt lastat ekipage upp for en brant backe med en momentreduktion i motorn ger lag medelhastighet och darmed en f6rsenad leverans, vilket kan undvikas genom aft istallet valja en ny fardrutt 220. Thereby, the travel route 220 provided for the vehicle 100 can be optimized, or at least in some respects improved with respect to operating economy, including the aspects of time and / or cost. Driving a heavily loaded crew up a steep hill with a torque reduction in the engine gives low average speed and thus a delayed delivery, which can be avoided by choosing a new route 220 instead.

Da berakningsenheten 150 beraknat en atgard, eller fardruttsegenskap 210 som är lamplig, baserat pa den detekterade bristen, skickas en anhallan till navigationsenheten 120 om en fardrutt 220 som har den beraknade fardruttsegenskapen 210. When the calculation unit 150 has calculated an action, or route property 210 that is suitable, based on the detected defect, a request is sent to the navigation unit 120 for a route route 220 which has the calculated route route property 210.

Navigationsenheten 120 kan sedan valja en eller flera alternative fardrutter 220 for fordonet 100, som innehar den begarda fardruttsegenskapen 210. I vissa ufforingsformer kan det visa sig aft den befintliga planerade fardrutten 220 har den efterfragade fardruttsegenskapen 210. I detta fall andras inte fardrutten 220, men eventuellt laggs den efterfragade fardruttsegenskapen 210 in som delmal, om detta 6r tillampligt, exempelvis tankstation vid branslebrist. I andra fall kan det visa sig all den tidigare planerade fardrutten 220 mot slutmalet 230 inte har den begarda fardruttsegenskapen 210. I detta fall kan navigationsenheten 120 selektera en ny fardrutt 220, eller flera nya alternative fardrutter 220 for fordonet 100, vilka innehar den begarda fardruttsegenskapen 210. 537 714 De eller den nya, eller modifierade fardrutten 220 kan sedan visas pa bildskarmen 130 for foraren. Foraren ges harvid mojlighet att valja de eller den presenterade fardrutten 220. Da foraren valjer en nya fardrutt 220, kan navigationsenheten 120 ta emot denna information och lagga in den nya fardrutten 220 i navigations- enheten 120, som en lagrad fardrutt 220 enligt vissa utforingsformer. Navigationsenheten 120 kan cla lagra denna av foraren valda fardrutt 220 i ett minne. Darigenom kan fardrutt 220 planeras sa att det overensstammer med en uppkommen brist eller felaktighet hos fordonet 100. 10 Figur 4 illustrerar ett exempel pa utforingsform for uppfinningen. Flodesschemat i figur 4 askadliggor ett forfarande 400 i en navigationsenhet 120 i ett fordon 100, for planering av fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100 da fordonet 100 drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Sadan begransning kan innefatta exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, branslebrist, ureabrist, punktering, clackt- rycksfall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, oljebrist, spolarvatskebrist, elfel eller liknande handelse. The navigation unit 120 may then select one or more alternative routes 220 for the vehicle 100, which possesses the requested route property 210. In some embodiments, it may appear that the existing planned route 220 has the requested route property 210. In this case, the route 220 does not change, but optionally, the requested route feature 210 is added as a sub-template, if this is applicable, for example a gas station in the event of a shortage of fuel. In other cases, it may turn out that all the previously planned route 220 towards the final destination 230 does not have the requested route property 210. In this case, the navigation unit 120 may select a new route 220, or several new alternative routes 220 for the vehicle 100, which possess the requested route property. 210. 537 714 The new or modified route 220 can then be displayed on the driver screen 130. The driver is then given the option to select the presented route or routes 220. When the driver selects a new route 220, the navigation unit 120 can receive this information and enter the new route 220 in the navigation unit 120, as a stored route 220 according to certain embodiments. The navigation unit 120 can cla store this route 220 selected by the driver in a memory. Thereby, route 220 can be planned so that it corresponds to a defect or malfunction of the vehicle 100. Figure 4 illustrates an example of an embodiment of the invention. The flow chart in Figure 4 ashes a method 400 in a navigation unit 120 in a vehicle 100, for planning route 220 for the vehicle 100 when the vehicle 100 is affected by a restriction in its passability. Such limitation may include, for example, torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, fuel shortage, urea shortage, puncture, clack pressure drop, displacement of load in the cargo space, oil shortage, washer water shortage, electrical fault or similar action.

For att kunna mojliggora sadan fardruttsplanering for fordonet 100 pa ett korrekt satt, kan fOrfarandet 400 innefatta ett antal steg 401-404. Det bor dock observeras att vissa av de beskrivna stegen 401-404 kan utforas i en nagot annorlunda kronologisk ordning an vad nummerordningen antyder och att vissa av dem kan utforas parallellt med varandra, enligt olika utforingsformer. Vidare är vissa forfarandesteg som exempelvis steg 404 inte nadvandigtvis obligatoriska i alla utforingsformer av forfarandet 400. Forfarandet 400 innefattar foljande steg: Steg 401 En anhallan om en fardrutt 220 med en fardruttsegenskap 210 tas emot fran en analysenhet 150 i fordonet 100. In order to enable such route planning for the vehicle 100 in a correct manner, the method 400 may comprise a number of steps 401-404. It should be noted, however, that some of the described steps 401-404 may be performed in a slightly different chronological order from what the numbering order suggests and that some of them may be performed in parallel with each other, according to different embodiments. Furthermore, certain process steps such as step 404 are not necessarily mandatory in all embodiments of method 400. Method 400 includes the following steps: Step 401 A request for a route 220 with a route feature 210 is received from an analysis unit 150 in the vehicle 100.

Sadan fardruttsegenskap 210 kan exempelvis innefatta nagot av en vaglutning underskridande ett forutbestamt gransvarde, tankstation, fordonsverkstad, eller liknande. 11 537 714 I vissa utforingsformer kan den mottagna anhallan om en fardrutt 220 med en fardruttsegenskap 210, fran en analysenhet 150 i fordonet 100 aven innefatta en indikation avseende en detekterad fordonsrelaterade handelse, vilken kan visas for Waren. Harvid kan foraren ges mojlighet att andra ett storleksvarde forknippat med den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen. Such route feature 210 may include, for example, some sloping slope below a predetermined spruce value, gas station, vehicle repair shop, or the like. In some embodiments, the received request for a route 220 with a route feature 210, from an analysis unit 150 in the vehicle 100, may also include an indication of a detected vehicle-related transaction, which may be displayed to the Waren. In this case, the driver can be given the opportunity to give others a magnitude associated with the detected vehicle-related transaction.

Steg 402 En fardrutt 220 som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen 210 selekteras for fordonet 100. Step 402 A route 220 possessing the received route property 210 is selected for the vehicle 100.

Enligt vissa utforingsformer kan atminstone tva atskilda fardrutter 220 selekteras 10 for fordonet 100, varvid fordonets forare uppmanas Ora det slutliga valet av fardrutt 220 far fordonet 100. According to certain embodiments, at least two separate routes 220 may be selected for the vehicle 100, with the driver of the vehicle being asked to make the final choice of route 220 for the vehicle 100.

Steg 403 Den selekterade 402 fardrutten 220 presenteras pa en bildskarm 130, sa att foraren bereds mojlighet att valja denna fardrutt 220, eller forkasta den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten. Step 403 The selected 402 route 220 is presented on a screen 130, so that the driver is given the opportunity to select this route 220, or reject it and instead continue the original route.

Enligt vissa utforingsformer kan atminstone tva atskilda fardrutter 220 presenteras, varvid fordonets fOrare uppmanas Ora det slutliga valet av fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100. According to certain embodiments, at least two separate routes 220 may be presented, with the driver of the vehicle being asked to make the final choice of route 220 for the vehicle 100.

Steg 404 Detta forfarandesteg forekommer i vissa, men inte nadvandigtvis samtliga utforingsformer. Step 404 This process step occurs in some, but not necessarily all, embodiments.

Den presenterade 403 fardrutten 220 kan lagras i navigationsenheten 120, cla Waren valjer denna fardrutt 220. The presented 403 route 220 can be stored in the navigation unit 120, cla Waren selects this route 220.

Figur illustrerar en utforingsform av en navigationsenhet 120 i ett fordon 100, for planering av fardrutt 220 far fordonet 100 cla fordonet 100 drabbats av en 12 537 714 begransning i sin framkomlighet. Sadan begransning kan innefatta exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, branslebrist, ureabrist, punktering, dacktrycksfall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, oljebrist, spolarvatskebrist, elfel eller liknande handelse. Figure illustrates an embodiment of a navigation unit 120 in a vehicle 100, for planning route 220 if the vehicle 100 cla the vehicle 100 is hit by a restriction in its passability. Such limitation may include, for example, torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, fuel shortage, urea shortage, puncture, tire pressure drop, load displacement in cargo space, oil shortage, washer water shortage, electrical fault or similar action.

Denna navigationsenhet 120 är konfigurerad att genomfora atminstone vissa av de tidigare beskrivna forfarandestegen 401-404, innefattade i beskrivningen av forfarandet 400. This navigation unit 120 is configured to perform at least some of the previously described method steps 401-404, included in the description of the method 400.

For att pa ett korrekt satt kunna mojliggora planering, eller omplanering, av fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100 innefattar navigationsenheten 120 ett antal komponenter, 10 vilka i den foljande texten beskrivs narmare. Vissa av de beskrivna delkomponenterna forekommer i en del, men inte nodvandigtvis samtliga utforingsformer. Det kan aven forekomma ytterligare elektronik i navigationsenheten 120, vilken inte är helt nodvandig for att forsta funktionen av navigationsenheten 120 enligt uppfinningen. In order to be able to correctly plan, or re-plan, the route 220 for the vehicle 100, the navigation unit 120 comprises a number of components, which are described in more detail in the following text. Some of the described subcomponents occur in some, but not necessarily all, embodiments. There may also be additional electronics in the navigation unit 120, which is not entirely necessary to understand the function of the navigation unit 120 according to the invention.

Navigationsenheten 120 innefattar en mottagare 510, anordnad att ta emot en anhallan om en fardrutt 220 med en fardruttsegenskap 210, fran en analysenhet 150 i fordonet 100. The navigation unit 120 comprises a receiver 510, arranged to receive a request for a route 220 with a route feature 210, from an analysis unit 150 in the vehicle 100.

Vidare innefattar navigationsenheten 120 en processorkrets 520, anordnad att selektera en fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100, som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen 210. Further, the navigation unit 120 comprises a processor circuit 520, arranged to select a route 220 for the vehicle 100, which possesses the received route property 210.

Processorkretsen 520 kan vara anordnad att selektera och mojliggara presentation av atminstone tva atskilda fardrutter 220 f6r fordonet 100, samt att uppmana fordonets forare att Ora det slutliga valet av fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100 enligt vissa utforingsformer. The processor circuit 520 may be arranged to select and enable presentation of at least two separate routes 220 for the vehicle 100, and to prompt the driver of the vehicle to make the final choice of route 220 for the vehicle 100 according to certain embodiments.

Processorkretsen 520 kan utgoras av exempelvis en eller flera Central Processing Unit (CPU), mikroprocessor eller annan logik utformad att tolka och utfora instruktioner och/ eller att som att lasa och skriva data. Processorkretsen 520 kan hantera data for inflOde, ufflode eller databehandling av data innefattande aven buffring av data, kontrollfunktioner och liknande. 13 537 714 Navigationsenheten 120 innefattar aven en sandande krets 530 anordnad aft sanda information forknippad med den selekterade fardrutten 220 for aft mojliggora visning av namnda fardrutt 220 pa exempelvis en bildskarm 130 eller liknande, sa att Waren bereds mojlighet aft valja denna fardrutt 220, eller forkasta den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten. The processor circuit 520 may be, for example, one or more Central Processing Unit (CPU), microprocessor or other logic designed to interpret and execute instructions and / or to read and write data. The processor circuit 520 may handle data for inflOde, outflow or data processing of data including also buffering data, control functions and the like. The navigation unit 120 also comprises a sanding circuit 530 provided with true information associated with the selected route 220 for enabling display of said route 220 on, for example, a display 130 or the like, so that the product is given the option of selecting this route 220, or discarding it. it and instead continued the original route.

Navigationsenheten 120 kan i vissa utforingsformer innefatta, eller vara anslutningsbar till, ett minne 525, anordnat aft lagra den presenterade fardrutten 220, da Waren valjer denna fardrutt 220. The navigation unit 120 may in certain embodiments comprise, or be connectable to, a memory 525, arranged to store the presented route 220, as the Product selects this route 220.

Minnesenheten 525 i navigationsenheten 120 kan i vissa utforingsformer utgoras 10 av ett lagringsmedium far data. Minnesenheten 525 kan utgoras av exempelvis ett minneskort, flashminne, USB-minne, harddisk eller annan liknande datalagringsenhet, till exempel nagon ur gruppen: ROM (Read-Only Memory), PROM (Programmable Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable PROM), Flash-minne, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable PROM), etc. i olika utforingsformer. The memory unit 525 in the navigation unit 120 can in certain embodiments be constituted by a storage medium for data. The memory unit 525 can be, for example, a memory card, flash memory, USB memory, hard disk or other similar data storage device, for example any of the group: ROM (Read-Only Memory), PROM (Programmable Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable PROM), Flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable PROM), etc. in various embodiments.

Enligt vissa utforingsformer innefattar fordonet 110 ett flertal minnen 525 f6r lagring av referenser till den detekterade aktiviteten tillsammans med darmed associerad information, dar navigationsenheten 120 är anordnad aft ta emot lagrade aktivitetsreferenser och darmed associerad information fran respektive minne 525 via ett kommunikationsgranssnitt. 20 I vissa utforingsformer innefattar navigationsenheten 120 en analysenhet 150. I andra utforingsformer är navigationsenheten 120 anslutningsbar till en analysenhet 150 belagen utanfor navigationsenheten 120. According to certain embodiments, the vehicle 110 comprises a plurality of memories 525 for storing references to the detected activity together with associated information, the navigation unit 120 being arranged to receive stored activity references and thereby associated information from the respective memory 525 via a communication interface. In some embodiments, the navigation unit 120 includes an analysis unit 150. In other embodiments, the navigation unit 120 is connectable to an analysis unit 150 located outside the navigation unit 120.

Navigationsenheten 120 kan aven innefatta, eller vara ansluten till en bildskarm 130, anordnad for askadliggorande av en fardrutt fOr fordonet 100. Navigations- enheten 120 kan aven innefatta, eller vara ansluten till en inmatningsenhet, anordnad aft ta emot en inmatning, registrering eller kommando fran en anvandare, sasom exempelvis fordonets f6rare. Sadan inmatningsenhet kan exempelvis utgoras av en tryckkanslig bildskarm, sa kallad touch screen; ett 14 537 714 tangentbord, en datormus, en tryckkanslig platta, en knappsats eller liknande i olika utfOringsformer. The navigation unit 120 may also include, or be connected to, a display 130, arranged to ash a route for the vehicle 100. The navigation unit 120 may also include, or be connected to, an input unit, arranged to receive an entry, registration or command from a user, such as the driver of the vehicle. Such an input unit can, for example, consist of a pressure-sensitive screen, so-called touch screen; a keyboard, a computer mouse, a touch screen, a keypad or the like in various embodiments.

Vidare innefattar uppfinningen ett datorprogram i navigationsenheten 120, for planering av fardrutt 220 far fordonet 100 dA fordonet 100 drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet, varvid datorprogrammet är anordnat aft utfora forfarandet 400 enligt Atminstone nAgot av de ovan beskrivna fOrfarandestegen 401-404, da datorprogrammet exekveras i en processorkrets 520 i navigationsenheten 120. 10 FOrfarandet 400 enligt stegen 401-404 for planering av fardrutt 220 f6r fordonet 100 dA fordonet 100 drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet kan implementeras genom en eller flera processorkretsar 520 i navigationsenheten 120, tillsammans med datorprogramkod f6r aft utfora nAgon, nagra, vissa eller alla av de steg 401-404 som beskrivits ovan. Darigenom kan ett datorprogram innefattande instruktioner for aft utfora stegen 401-404 d A datorprogrammet laddas i processorkretsen 520. Furthermore, the invention comprises a computer program in the navigation unit 120, for planning route 220, the vehicle 100 dA the vehicle 100 is affected by a limitation in its passability, the computer program being arranged to perform the method 400 according to At least some of the above-described method steps 401-404, executed in a processor circuit 520 in the navigation unit 120. The method 400 according to steps 401-404 for planning route 220 for the vehicle 100 dA the vehicle 100 affected by a limitation in its passability can be implemented by one or more processor circuits 520 in the navigation unit 120, together with computer program code to perform any, some, some or all of the steps 401-404 described above. Thereby, a computer program including instructions for performing steps 401-404 d A the computer program can be loaded into the processor circuit 520.

Figur 6 illustrerar ett exempel pa utforingsform for uppfinningen. Flodesschemat i figur 6 AskAdliggor ett forfarande 600 i en analysenhet 150 i ett fordon 100, for medverkan till planering av fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100 i en navigeringsenhet 120, da fordonet 100 drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Sac:Ian begransning kan innefatta exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, branslebrist, ureabrist, punktering, dacktrycksfall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, oljebrist, spolarvatskebrist, elfel eller liknande handelse. Figure 6 illustrates an example of an embodiment of the invention. The flow chart in Figure 6 Asks a method 600 in an analysis unit 150 in a vehicle 100, to assist in planning route 220 for the vehicle 100 in a navigation unit 120, as the vehicle 100 is affected by a restriction in its passability. Sac: Ian limitation may include, for example, torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, fuel shortage, urea shortage, puncture, tire pressure drop, load displacement in cargo space, oil shortage, washer water shortage, electrical fault or similar action.

I vissa utforingsformer 5r analysenheten 150 innefattad i navigationsenheten 120, I andra utfOringsformer är analysenheten 150 en separat enhet i forhallande till navigationsenheten 120 men fewbunden med denna via ett tradlost eller trAdbundet granssnitt. 537 714 Vidare är analysenheten 150 anordnad aft kommunicera med en eller flera detektorer 140 i fordonet 100. Sadan detektor 140 kan ibland aven kallas for sensor. Kommunikationen mellan analysenheten 150 och respektive detektor 140 kan goras via ett tradlost eller tradbundet granssnitt enligt olika ufforingsformer. In some embodiments, the analysis unit 150 is included in the navigation unit 120. In other embodiments, the analysis unit 150 is a separate unit relative to the navigation unit 120 but few connected thereto via a wireless or wired interface. 537 714 Furthermore, the analysis unit 150 is arranged to communicate with one or more detectors 140 in the vehicle 100. Such a detector 140 can sometimes also be called a sensor. The communication between the analysis unit 150 and the respective detector 140 can be made via a wireless or wired interface according to different embodiments.

For aft kunna mojliggara medverkan till sadan fardruttsplanering far fordonet 100 pa ett korrekt satt, kan forfarandet 600 innefatta ett antal steg 601-603. Det bar dock observeras aft vissa av de beskrivna stegen 601-603 kan utforas i en nagot annorlunda kronologisk ordning an vad nummerordningen antyder och att vissa av dem kan utforas parallellt med varandra, enligt olika utforingsformer. Vidare är vissa forfarandesteg inte nodvandigtvis obligatoriska i alla utforingsformer av forfarandet 600. Forfarandet 600 innefattar foljande steg: Steg 601 En signal som indikerar aft en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse har intraffat tas emot fran en detektor 140. In order to be able to participate in such route planning if the vehicle 100 is in the correct position, the method 600 may comprise a number of steps 601-603. It should be noted, however, that some of the described steps 601-603 may be performed in a slightly different chronological order from what the numbering order suggests and that some of them may be performed in parallel with each other, according to different embodiments. Furthermore, certain method steps are not necessarily mandatory in all embodiments of method 600. Method 600 includes the following steps: Step 601 A signal indicating that a detected vehicle-related action has occurred is received from a detector 140.

Steg 602 En fardruttsegenskap 210 pakallad av den mottagna 601 fordonsrelaterade handelsen faststalls. Step 602 A route feature 210 packaged by the received 601 vehicle-related transaction is determined.

Sadant faststallande kan exempelvis, i vissa utfaringsformer, innefatta aft den mottagna 601 signalen &Wars med lagrade signalvarden i ett minne i, eller anslutet till, analysenheten 150. Nar en matchning gars mellan den mottagna 601 signalen och ett lagrat signalvarde i minnet, kan en i minnet lagrad fardruttsegenskap 210, eller atgard, farknippad med det lagrade signalvardet extraheras ur minnet. Darmed kan det aven faststallas aft den mottagna 601 fordonsrelaterade handelsen pakallar denna fardruttsegenskap 210. Such determination may, for example, in some embodiments, include the received 601 signal & Wars with the stored signal values in a memory in, or connected to, the analysis unit 150. When a match is made between the received 601 signal and a stored signal value in the memory, a the memory stored route property 210, or atgard, associated with the stored signal value is extracted from the memory. Thus, it can also be determined that the received 601 vehicle-related transaction packs this route feature 210.

Steg 603 En anhallan om en fardrutt 220 som har den faststallda 602 fardruttsegenskapen 210 sands till en navigationsenhet 120 i fordonet 100. 16 537 714 Sadan sandning av anhallan om en fardrutt 220 med den faststallda 602 fardruttsegenskapen 210 kan aven innefatta en indikation avseende den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen, i vissa utforingsformer. En fordel med detta kan vara all foraren uppmarksammas pa den uppkomna bristen i fordonet 100 och bereds mojlighet aft vidta lamplig atgard, utover aft byta fardrutt, som till exempel aft stanna fordonet 100 sa snart det är mojligt och atgarda bristen, om detta ãr mojligt for foraren att Ora, eller ringa efter bargningshjalp om sá kravs. Step 603 A request for a route 220 having the fixed 602 route property 210 is sent to a navigation unit 120 in the vehicle 100. 16 537 714 Such sanding of the request for a route 220 with the determined 602 route property 210 may also include an indication of the detected vehicle. the trade, in certain embodiments. An advantage of this can be that all the driver is alerted to the defect in the vehicle 100 and is given the opportunity to take appropriate action, in addition to changing lanes, such as stopping the vehicle 100 as soon as possible and correcting the defect, if this is possible for the driver to Ora, or call for recovery assistance if required.

Figur 7 illustrerar en utforingsform av en analysenhet 150 i ett fordon 100, 10 anordnad att utfora atminstone nagot av de ovan beskriva forfarandestegen 601603 innefattade i forfarandet 600, for medverkan till planering av fardrutt 220 for fordonet 100 i en navigeringsenhet 120, cla fordonet 100 drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Sadan begransning kan innefatta exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, branslebrist, ureabrist, punktering, clacktrycks- fall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, oljebrist, spolarvatskebrist, elfel eller liknande handelse. Figure 7 illustrates an embodiment of an analysis unit 150 in a vehicle 100, 10 arranged to perform at least some of the above-described method steps 601603 included in the method 600, for assisting in planning route 220 for the vehicle 100 in a navigation unit 120, cla the vehicle 100 is affected of a limitation in its passability. Such limitation may include, for example, torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, fuel shortage, urea shortage, puncture, drop in clack pressure, displacement of load in the load compartment, oil shortage, washer water shortage, electrical fault or similar action.

I figur 7 är analysenheten 150 askadliggjord som en separat enhet i forhallande till navigationsenheten 120 men forbunden med denna via ett tradlost eller tradbundet granssnitt. Dock kan enligt vissa utforingsformer analysenheten 150 vara innefattad i navigationsenheten 120. In Figure 7, the analysis unit 150 is ash-damaged as a separate unit in relation to the navigation unit 120 but connected to it via a wireless or wired interface. However, according to some embodiments, the analysis unit 150 may be included in the navigation unit 120.

Far aft pa ett korrekt satt kunna medverka till planering av fordonets fardrutt 220 innefattar analysenheten 150 ett antal komponenter, vilka i den foljande texten beskrivs narmare. Vissa av de beskrivna delkomponenterna forekommer i en del, men inte nadvandigtvis samtliga utfaringsformer. Det kan aven forekomma ytterligare elektronik och/ eller komponenter i analysenheten 150, vilken inte är helt nodvandiga for att forsta funktionen av analysenheten 150 enligt uppfinningen. In order to be able to contribute correctly to the planning of the vehicle's route 220, the analysis unit 150 comprises a number of components, which are described in more detail in the following text. Some of the described subcomponents occur in some, but not necessarily all, embodiments. There may also be additional electronics and / or components in the analysis unit 150, which are not completely necessary to understand the function of the analysis unit 150 according to the invention.

Analysenheten 150 innefattar en mottagare 710, anpassad aft ta emot en signal som indikerar en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse fran en detektor 140 i 17 537 714 fordonet 100. Denna mottagning kan ske over ett tr6dlost eller tradbundet granssnitt enligt olika utfOringsformer. The analysis unit 150 comprises a receiver 710, adapted to receive a signal indicating a detected vehicle-related action from a detector 140 in the vehicle 100. This reception can take place over a wireless or wired interface according to various embodiments.

Vidare innefattar analysenheten 150 en processorkrets 720, anordnad all faststalla en fardruttsegenskap 210 pakallad av den mottagna fordonsrelaterade handelsen. Further, the analysis unit 150 comprises a processor circuit 720, arranged to determine a route characteristic 210 packaged by the received vehicle-related transaction.

Processorkretsen 720 kan utgoras av exempelvis en eller flera Central Processing Unit (CPU), mikroprocessor eller annan logik ufformad att tolka och utfora instruktioner och/ eller att som all lasa och skriva data. Processorkretsen 720 kan hantera data for inflode, ufflocle eller databehandling av data innefattande aven buffring av data, kontrollfunktioner och liknande. The processor circuit 720 may be, for example, one or more Central Processing Unit (CPU), microprocessor or other logic designed to interpret and execute instructions and / or to read and write data as well. The processor circuit 720 may handle data for influencing, ufflocle or data processing of data including also buffering data, control functions and the like.

Analysenheten 150 kan i vissa utforingsformer innefatta, eller vara ansluten till ett minne 7anpassat att lagra information relaterad till fardruttsegenskaper 210, fordonsrelaterade handelser och en mappning mellan dessa, enligt vissa utforingsformer. Minnet 725 kan i vissa utforingsformer utgoras av ett lagringsmedium f6r data. Sklant dataminne 725 kan utg6ras av exempelvis ett minneskort, flashminne, USB-minne, harddisk eller annan liknande datalagringsenhet, till exempel nAgon ur gruppen: ROM (Read-Only Memory), PROM (Programmable Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable PROM), Flashminne, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable PROM), etc. i olika utforingsformer. The analysis unit 150 may in certain embodiments comprise, or be connected to a memory 7 adapted to store information related to route characteristics 210, vehicle-related operations and a mapping between these, according to certain embodiments. The memory 725 may in some embodiments be a data storage medium. Sklant data memory 725 can be constituted by, for example, a memory card, flash memory, USB memory, hard disk or other similar data storage device, for example someone from the group: ROM (Read-Only Memory), PROM (Programmable Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable PROM) , Flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable PROM), etc. in various embodiments.

Vidare innefattar analysenheten 150 en sandande krets 730 anordnad att sanda en anhallan om en fardrutt 220 som har den faststallda fardruttsegenskapen 210 till en navigationsenhet 120 i fordonet 100. Further, the analysis unit 150 comprises a sanding circuit 730 arranged to sand a stop of a route 220 which has the determined route property 210 to a navigation unit 120 in the vehicle 100.

De ovan beskrivna enheterna sandare 730 respektive mottagare 710 kan i vissa ufforingsformer utgoras av en separat sandare 730 och mottagare 710 som askadliggjorts i figur 7. Emellertid kan de i vissa utfOringsformer utgoras av en sandtagare, eller transceiver, som är anpassad att sanda och ta emot radiosignaler, och dar delar av konstruktionen, sasom antennen, är gemensam for sandare och mottagare. Vidare kan sandare 730 respektive mottagare 710 vara anpassade for tradlOs informationsoverfi5ring, via radiovagor, WLAN, Bluetooth 18 537 714 eller infrar6d sandare/ mottagarmodul. Dock kan sandaren 730 respektive mottagaren 710 i vissa utforingsformer vara sarskilt anpassad far tradbundet informationsutbyte med detektor 140, sensor, matanordning och/ eller fordonets databuss. The above-described units sanders 730 and receivers 710 may in some embodiments consist of a separate sander 730 and receivers 710 which are damaged in Figure 7. However, in some embodiments they may be a sand receiver, or transceiver, which is adapted to sand and receive radio signals, and where parts of the structure, such as the antenna, are common to transmitters and receivers. Furthermore, transmitters 730 and receivers 710 can be adapted for wireless information transmission, via radio waves, WLAN, Bluetooth 18 537 714 or infrared transmitter / receiver module. However, the transmitter 730 and the receiver 710, respectively, in certain embodiments may be specially adapted for wired information exchange with detector 140, sensor, feeding device and / or the vehicle data bus.

Vidare innefattar uppfinningen ett datorprogram i den ovan beskrivna analysenheten 150 i ett fordon 100, far medverkan till planering av fardrutt 220 far fordonet 100 i en navigeringsenhet 120, da fordonet 100 drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet. Datorprogrammet ar anordnat att utfora 10 fOrfarandet 600 enligt atminstone nagot av de tidigare beskrivna stegen 601-603, dá datorprogrammet exekveras i en processorkrets 720 i analysenheten 150. Furthermore, the invention comprises a computer program in the above-described analysis unit 150 in a vehicle 100, with the assistance of planning route 220, the vehicle 100 in a navigation unit 120, as the vehicle 100 is affected by a restriction in its passability. The computer program is arranged to perform the method 600 according to at least some of the previously described steps 601-603, when the computer program is executed in a processor circuit 720 in the analysis unit 150.

Forfarandet 600 enligt stegen 601-603 f6r medverkan till fardruttsplanering i ett fordon 110 kan implementeras genom en eller flera processorkretsar 720 i analysenheten 150, tillsammans med datorprogramkod far att utfora nagon, nagra, vissa eller samtliga av de steg 601-603 som beskrivits ovan. Darigenom kan ett datorprogram innefattande instruktioner for att utfora stegen 601-603 da datorprogrammet laddas i processorkretsen 720. The method 600 according to steps 601-603 for assisting in route planning in a vehicle 110 may be implemented by one or more processor circuits 720 in the analysis unit 150, together with computer program code may perform any, some, some or all of the steps 601-603 described above. Thereby, a computer program including instructions for performing steps 601-603 may be provided when the computer program is loaded into the processor circuit 720.

I figur 7, liksom aven i figur 5 men ur ett nagot annorlunda perspektiv, visas ett system 500 i ett fordon 100 for planering av fardrutt 220 far fordonet 100. In Figure 7, as well as in Figure 5, but from a slightly different perspective, a system 500 in a vehicle 100 for planning route 220 is shown past the vehicle 100.

Systemet 500 innefattar en navigationsenhet 120 enligt vad som tidigare beskrivits, samten analysenhet 150 och atminstone en detektor 140, anordnad att detektera atminstone en fordonsrelaterad handelse i fordonet 100, och en bildskarm 130, anordnad att presentera den selekterade fardrutten 220 far fordonets forare. The system 500 includes a navigation unit 120 as previously described, as well as an analysis unit 150 and at least one detector 140, arranged to detect at least one vehicle-related action in the vehicle 100, and a display 130, arranged to present the selected route 220 to the vehicle driver.

Somliga utforingsformer av uppfinningen inbegriper aven ett fordon 100, vilket innefattar det ovan angivna systemet 500. 19 Some embodiments of the invention also include a vehicle 100, which includes the above-mentioned system 500.

Claims (16)

537 714 PATENTKRAV537 714 PATENT CLAIMS 1. Forfarande (400) i en navigationsenhet (120) i ett fordon (100), for planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet till foljd av en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, varvid forfarandet (400) kannetecknas av: mottagning (401) av en anhallan om en fardrutt (220) med en fardruttsegenskap (210), fran en analysenhet (150) i fordonet (100), selektering (402) av en fardrutt (220) far fordonet (100), som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen (210), iopresentation (403) av den selekterade (402) fardrutten (220) pa en bildskarm (130), sa aft foraren bereds mojlighet att valja denna fardrutt (220), eller farkasta den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten, varvid den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen innefattar ett fel pa fordonet (100), som exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, punktering, dacktrycksfall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, elfel eller liknande handelse.A method (400) in a navigation unit (120) of a vehicle (100), for planning the route (220) of the vehicle (100) when the vehicle (100) is affected by a limitation in its passability as a result of a detected vehicle-related action. , the method (400) being characterized by: receiving (401) a request for a route (220) having a route characteristic (210), from an analysis unit (150) in the vehicle (100), selecting (402) a route (220) ) the vehicle (100), which holds the received route property (210), presents (403) the selected (402) route (220) on a screen (130), so that the driver is given the opportunity to select this route (220), or discard it and instead continue the original route, the detected vehicle-related action including a defect in the vehicle (100), such as torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, puncture, tire pressure drop, load displacement in cargo space, electrical failure or similar action. 2. FOrfarande (400) enligt krav 1, innefattande selektering (402) och presentation (403) av atminstone tva atskilda fardrutter (220) for fordonet (100), varvid fordonets forare uppmanas Ora det slutliga valet av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100).The method (400) of claim 1, comprising selecting (402) and presenting (403) at least two separate routes (220) for the vehicle (100), wherein the driver of the vehicle is prompted to make the final choice of route (220) for the vehicle ( 100). 3. FOrfarande (400) enligt nagot av krav 1-2, vidare innefattande: lagring (404) av den presenterade (403) fardrutten (220) i navigationsenheten (120), dá foraren valjer denna fardrutt (220).The method (400) of any of claims 1-2, further comprising: storing (404) the presented (403) route (220) in the navigation unit (120), the driver selecting this route (220). 4. Forfarande (400) enligt nagot av krav 1-3, varvid fardruttsegenskapen (210) innefattar nagot av: en vaglutning underskridande ett forutbestarnt gransvarde, tankstation, fordonsverkstad, eller liknande.The method (400) of any of claims 1-3, wherein the route feature (210) comprises any of: a vagal slope below a predetermined spruce value, gas station, vehicle workshop, or the like. 5. Forfarande (400) enligt krav 1-4, dar den mottagna (401) anhallan om en fardrutt (220) med en fardruttsegenskap (210), fran en analysenhet (150) i 537 714 fordonet (100) aven innefattar en indikation avseende den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen, vilken visas for foraren, samt att foraren bereds mojlighet att andra ett storleksvarde forknippat med den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen.The method (400) of claims 1-4, wherein the receiving (401) request for a route (220) having a route property (210) from an analysis unit (150) in the vehicle (100) also includes an indication of the detected vehicle-related action, which is displayed to the driver, and that the driver is given the opportunity to have another magnitude associated with the detected vehicle-related action. 6. Navigationsenhet (120) i ett fordon (100), far planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet till MIA av en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, kannetecknad av: en mottagare (510), anordnad att ta emot en anhallan om en fardrutt (220) med en fardruttsegenskap (210), fran en analysenhet (150) i fordonet (100), en processorkrets (520), anordnad att selektera en fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100), som innehar den mottagna fardruttsegenskapen (210), och en sandande krets (530) anordnad att sanda information forknippad med den selekterade fardrutten (220) for att mojliggora visning av namnda fardrutt (220) pa en bildskarm (130), sa att -Waren bereds mojlighet att valja denna fardrutt (220), eller forkasta den och istallet fortsatta den ursprungliga fardrutten, varvid den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen innefattar ett fel pa fordonet (100), som exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, punktering, dacktrycksfall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, elfel eller liknande handelse.A navigation unit (120) in a vehicle (100), for planning the route (220) of the vehicle (100) when the vehicle (100) is affected by a restriction in its accessibility to the MIA by a detected vehicle-related transaction, can be drawn by: a receiver (510), arranged to receive a request for a route (220) with a route property (210), from an analysis unit (150) in the vehicle (100), a processor circuit (520), arranged to select a route (220) for the vehicle (100) having the received route property (210), and a sanding circuit (530) arranged to transmit information associated with the selected route (220) to enable display of said route (220) on a display (130), said -Waren is given the option to select this route (220), or reject it and instead continue the original route, the detected vehicle-related action including a fault in the vehicle (100), such as torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, puncture, tire pressure drop l, displacement of cargo in cargo space, electrical fault or similar transaction. 7. Navigationsenheten (120) enligt krav 6, varvid processorkretsen (520) är anordnad att selektera och mojliggora presentation av atminstone tva atskilda fardrutter (220) for fordonet (100), samt att uppmana fordonets f6rare att Ora det slutliga valet av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100).The navigation unit (120) of claim 6, wherein the processor circuit (520) is arranged to select and enable presentation of at least two separate routes (220) for the vehicle (100), and to prompt the driver of the vehicle to make the final choice of route (220). ) for the vehicle (100). 8. Navigationsenheten (120) enligt nagot av krav 6-7, vidare innefattande: ett minne (525), anordnat att lagra den presenterade fardrutten (220), dá foraren valjer denna fardrutt (220).The navigation unit (120) of any of claims 6-7, further comprising: a memory (525) arranged to store the presented route (220), the driver selecting this route (220). 9. Navigationsenheten (120) enligt nagot av krav 6-8, vidare innefattande en analysenhet (150). 21 537 714The navigation unit (120) of any of claims 6-8, further comprising an analysis unit (150). 21 537 714 10. Datorprogram i en navigationsenhet (120) enligt nagot av krav 6-9 i ett fordon (100), for planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet, varvid datorprogrammet ar anordnat all utfora fOrfarandet (400) enligt nagot av krav 1-5 da datorprogrammet exekveras i en processorkrets (520) i navigationsenheten (120).A computer program in a navigation unit (120) according to any one of claims 6-9 in a vehicle (100), for planning the route (220) of the vehicle (100) when the vehicle (100) is affected by a limitation in its passability, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform all the execution procedure (400) according to any one of claims 1-5 when the computer program is executed in a processor circuit (520) in the navigation unit (120). 11. Forfarande (600) i en analysenhet (150) i ett fordon (100), for medverkan till planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) i en navigeringsenhet (120), da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet till foljd av en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, varvid forfarandet (600) kannetecknas av: mottagning (601) av signal som indikerar en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, fran en detektor (140), faststallande (602) av en fardruttsegenskap (210) pakallad av den mottagna signalen (601) som indikerar den fordonsrelaterade handelsen, sandning (603) av en anhallan om en fardrutt (220) som har den faststallda (602) fardruttsegenskapen (210) till en navigationsenhet (120) i fordonet (100), varvid den fordonsrelaterade handelsen innefattar ett fel pa fordonet (100), som exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, punktering, clacktrycksfall, fOrskjutning av last i lastutrymme, elfel eller liknande handelse.Method (600) in an analysis unit (150) in a vehicle (100), for assisting in the planning of the route (220) for the vehicle (100) in a navigation unit (120), when the vehicle (100) is hit by a restriction in its passability as a result of a detected vehicle-related action, the method (600) being characterized by: receiving (601) a signal indicating a detected vehicle-related action, from a detector (140), determining (602) a driving route feature (210) packaged by the received signal (601) indicating the vehicle-related action, sanding (603) a stop on a route (220) having the determined (602) route property (210) to a navigation unit (120) in the vehicle (100), wherein it The vehicle-related transaction includes a fault in the vehicle (100), such as torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, puncture, drop in clack pressure, displacement of load in the load compartment, electrical fault or similar action. 12. Forfarande (600) enligt krav 11, varvid sandningen (603) av anhallan om en fardrutt (220) med den faststallda (602) fardruttsegenskapen (210) aven innefattar en indikation avseende den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen.The method (600) of claim 11, wherein the sanding (603) of the stop of a route (220) having the determined (602) route property (210) also includes an indication of the detected vehicle-related action. 13. Analysenhet (150) i ett fordon (100), f6r medverkan till planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) i en navigeringsenhet (120), da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet till WO av en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, kannetecknad av: en mottagare (710), anordnad att ta emot en signal som indikerar den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen, fran en detektor (140) i fordonet (100), 22 537 714 en processorkrets (720), anordnad aft faststalla en fardruttsegenskap (210) pakallad av den mottagna fordonsrelaterade handelsen, och en sandande krets (730) anordnad aft sanda en anhallan om en fardrutt (220) som har den faststallda (602) fardruttsegenskapen (210) till en navigationsenhet (120) i fordonet (100), varvid den detekterade fordonsrelaterade handelsen innefattar ett fel pa fordonet (100), som exempelvis momentreduktion i fordonets motor, punktering, dacktrycksfall, forskjutning av last i lastutrymme, elfel eller liknande handelse.An analysis unit (150) in a vehicle (100), for assisting in the planning of the route (220) of the vehicle (100) in a navigation unit (120), when the vehicle (100) is affected by a restriction in its passability to the WO by a detected vehicle-related action, characterized by: a receiver (710), arranged to receive a signal indicating the detected vehicle-related action, from a detector (140) in the vehicle (100), a processor circuit (720), arranged to determine a route feature (210) packaged by the received vehicle-related transaction, and a sanding circuit (730) arranged to sand a request for a route route (220) having the determined (602) route route characteristic (210) of a navigation unit (120) in the vehicle ( 100), wherein the detected vehicle-related action comprises a fault on the vehicle (100), such as torque reduction in the vehicle's engine, puncture, tire pressure drop, displacement of load in cargo space, electrical fault or similar action. 14. Datorprogram i en analysenhet (150) enligt krav 13 i ett fordon (100), for medverkan till planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100) i en navigeringsenhet (120), da fordonet (100) drabbats av en begransning i sin framkomlighet till foljd av en detekterad fordonsrelaterad handelse, varvid datorprogrammet är anordnat att uffora forfarandet (600) enligt nagot av krav 11-12 dá datorprogrammet exekveras i en processorkrets (720) i analysenheten (150).A computer program in an analysis unit (150) according to claim 13 in a vehicle (100), for assisting in the planning of the route (220) for the vehicle (100) in a navigation unit (120), when the vehicle (100) is hit by a restriction in its passability as a result of a detected vehicle-related action, the computer program being arranged to perform the method (600) according to any of claims 11-12 when the computer program is executed in a processor circuit (720) in the analysis unit (150). 15. System (500) i ett fordon (100), f6r planering av fardrutt (220) for fordonet (100), innefattande: en navigationsenhet (120) enligt nagot av krav 6-9, en analysenhet (150) enligt krav 13, en detektor (140), anordnad aft detektera en fordonsrelaterad handelse i fordonet (100), och en bildskarm (130), anordnad aft presentera den selekterade fardrutten (220).A system (500) in a vehicle (100), for planning the route (220) of the vehicle (100), comprising: a navigation unit (120) according to any one of claims 6-9, an analysis unit (150) according to claim 13, a detector (140), arranged to detect a vehicle-related action in the vehicle (100), and a display (130), arranged to present the selected route (220). 16. Fordon (100) innefattande ett system (500) enligt krav 15. 23 537 714 1/9 1 1 1 100A vehicle (100) comprising a system (500) according to claim 15. 23 537 714 1/9 1 1 1 100
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